Re: [biofuel] Digest Number 1354

2003-02-11 Thread Ken Chua


Hi all,
just want to comment on some stuff Phil posted.
 "  After seeing people in Europe starve during  the
early 1900's  the US government adopted what we farmers and ranchers call
the "cheap food policy".   Our government never wanted to see the people in
the US go hungry like the Europeans did.   Consequently the US government
has encouraged overproduction of food in the US so it would always be
available (in surplus) and be available at a cheap price to the consumer."


I think this is a very good policy one of which every government in the world 
should adopt.

"This food commodity will always have a
consumer waiting to buy it especially if it is cheaper in price.  The
obvious evidence of this is the millions and millions of starving people in
the world that go without food every day.  These poor people are not
concerned with a third car or bigger house.  These people are not concerned
with even a single car or house.   For these millions of people their first
and only concern, even above  a simple hut to live in,  is FOOD- where will
I get something to eat today  so
I can simply stay alive for tomorrow."

The mere fact that these people are poor means that they are not productive 
enough or do not produce anything of  economic value to other people.  That is 
why they can't earn the money to buy food.  Most of the time they have to plant 
their own food for survival but going up against corporate farming, it would 
still be alot cheaper just to buy this than plant it yourself.  Imagine 
yourself as a citizen of a third world country.  The only thing your skilled 
for is agriculture and the food that is being imported is alot cheaper and 
better than what you produce... now what would you do.

   "We as farmers and ranchers in the US
are faced with this simple problem unique only to food.  The more we produce
to stay in business the cheaper it will get and we will never fill the
demand for food in the world based on these criteria.  100 years ago the
market for US produced food was only the US.  Now we are in a global market
for food.  This has changed for the same reasons other products are in a
global market -  the main reason being world transportation and
communication are faster and more efficient and products can be produced  on
one side of the globe and sold on another side within days or weeks instead
of months or years.   Because of this any surplus food produced in the US,
and the world for that matter,  is  discounted in price  sold  and even
given away to poor people in underdeveloped countries."

Sometimes the best way to help someone is not helping them at all.  Giving away 
food at unrealistic prices does not promote self sufficiency, it promotes 
dependency and kills the hard working people who try to be self sufficient.  
Its the American govt that sells/gives these to underdeveloped countries as aid 
and gets these underdeveloped countries hooked on cheap food.

  "Until that need for
food by underdeveloped countries is met there is no hope for US agriculture
to increase our own prices.  We can never met that need as long as these
countries have no money to buy food that is priced based on our cost of
production.  They will continue however to consume our surplus at a price
much lower than our cost of production thus always driving our price
downward.  If these poor people had the money to buy food from US farmers
"at the cost of production plus reasonable profit" I am convinced the US
could feed the entire world!!!"

If you can't afford something, you should not enjoy that luxury even if it was 
given to you.  The American gov't gives alot of food aid around the world to 
needy countries as good will while buying the same food at US market prices to 
support farmers.  If the American Gov't didn't give out these excess food.  
They would have had to destroy the excess to maintain the price for farmers and 
then the farmers would be told not to produce that much because there is no 
demand for it anyway.  If not for this system of supporting farmers and 
supporting "friends" there would be still too many farmers producing too much 
for too few Americans.  I said Americans because in this case the food would be 
too expensive for anyone else to buy.

   "You might say - well then,  why don't the farmers and ranchers get
together and produce less, create a shortage, and raise their prices to a
profitable level.  Besides the fact that this could never be done given the
dynamics of agriculture in the US and the moral issues it would raise in the
US and the world, our government would never allow this to happen because of
the cheap food policy I explained earlier.  This would be a monopoly in its
simplest form dealing with a basic necessity for life-food.   The government
simply couldn't and wouldn't allow this to happen.  Consequently we as
farmers and ranchers are left to seek help from the government so that we
can stay in business to produce the food necessary to feed the US and

Chickens eating eggs - was Re: [biofuel] Digest Number 1354

2003-02-09 Thread Keith Addison

Hi Thor

>Keith,
>
>Interesting article and study, but also very
>unsettling.  I had a hard time accepting this study
>that is premised on cannibalism, even though a bit of
>looking on the web revealed that Cornish chicks tend
>to be cannabilistic.  I wonder why they didn't use
>rats or weasels, or something similar that eats eggs.
>
>thor

I guess chickens are what she had. I'm not disturbed by it, though 
I'm against the cannibalistic practices so often found in agriculture 
now, especially the more insane forms of it, such as feeding dead 
sheep to cows - I was against that long before the dire consequences 
became apparent. That and other such practices are highly unnatural 
(and completely unnecessary), whereas this isn't unnatural, really. 
It happens, though it's usually seen as a problem, such as this 
message to a Homesteading list today:

>We also started in with chickens last October. We have
>11 hens and one rooster. The varieties are mixed, Bantams, Rhode
>Island Reds and a breed that we don't know what they are. These ones
>are rather large and are predominantly black in colour. The chickens
>are what I have the questions about. Some of the hens, the large
>black ones are eating freshly laid eggs. Can anyone shed some light
>as to why they do and to how to possibly stop that particular
>practice? We have been feeding back egg shells to the chicken, but
>not before the egg shells have been thoroughly dried and sufficiently
>crushed.

Anyway, chickens are carnivores, or rather omnivores, and there's 
nothing about their eating eggs that might distort the results of the 
study. In a way it's rather apt - most of the contents of an egg is 
intended as food for the embryo, and should thus be excellent food 
for chicks, while adding in the embryo itself is just, well, gravy I 
suppose.

What's much more unsettling IMO is the implication that 
industrialized "food" is less nourishing than no food at all. There 
are plenty more such indications, all adding up to a damning picture, 
very unsettling indeed. Nothing new though, just ever worse and 
worse. See this, for instance:

The Medical Testament
Introduction
http://journeytoforever.org/farm_library/medtest/medtest_intro.html
Medical Testament
http://journeytoforever.org/farm_library/medtest/medtest.html

Plenty more there, eg:

The Wheel of Health by G.T. Wrench
http://journeytoforever.org/farm_library/Wrench_WoH/WoHToC.html

Nutrition and Physical Degeneration by Weston A. Price
http://journeytoforever.org/text_price.html

This Famishing World by Alfred W. McCann
http://journeytoforever.org/farm_library/Famish/famworldToC.html

Etc etc.

Quite old books yes (and never been superceded), but don't think 
"progress" has solved these problems, quite the opposite, sorry to 
say.

Regards

Keith



>-
>Keith wrote:
>
>"Anyway, as a final comment perhaps, here's a study
>that found that the production from such
>industrialized "farming" operations, in this case
>eggs, were less nutritious than no eggs at all.
>
>http://www.rhealiving.com/gcrfarm/farm_and_poultry/Free_Range_Eggs_Study.htm
>Free-Range Eggs vs. Grocery Store Eggs in Chicks"


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Re: [biofuel] Digest Number 1354

2003-02-09 Thread Phil Hartman

FARMERS OPINION
 I have been a "lurker" for several years.  I enjoy hearing the opinions
and thoughts of all of you out there posting to this board.  I commend you
for sharing your ideas and technology with regards to any type of
alternative fuel (biofuel or not).  I also commend you for allowing
discussion between posters of off-topic subjects.  I think most of these
off-topic conversations are indeed connected with our energy supply here in
the USA and the world in general.  The creation and use of  "any"
alternative energy does have a place on this board.
  With that said let me introduce myself and explain my personal farming
operation so that you might better understand  how my opinions have been
formed over the years.  I sincerely believe that my personal, financial, and
farming experiences are probably a good example of some "real farmers"  in
the USA today.
   I live in the Big Horn Basin of Wyoming, am married, and have two
sons ages 19 and 21.  I have been farming since 1981.  My father was a
farmer as was his father.  My great grandfather immigrated to the US around
the turn of the century from the Volga Valley in Russia-Germany.  He was a
farmer as well.  I raise sugar beets, malt barley, dry beans, and alfalfa
seed.  I farm about 500 acres of irrigated land.   I (and the bank) own 350
acres and I rent 150 acres.  For every dollar of assets I have 75 cents
worth of debt - this ratio fluctuates from year to year by as much as 10%.
My total debt on land and equipment is close to $500,000.
On a typical year I will borrow at least $200,000 to operate my
farm.  At the end of the year I will pay back the $200,000 plus interest.  I
will also make an interest and principal payment on the land and equipment
debt.  Every spring when I plant a crop I make the following
assumptions..
   weather will be good
   irrigation water will be adequate
   interest rates will remain constant
   prices for fertilizer, seed, pesticides, labor, etc will not
go up more that I have projected
   prices for the crops that I raise will not go down any lower
than I have projected
   I will be able to work every day and not be laid up by some
health problem or accident
   my estimated yields for each crop will be at least what I
have projected and no lower
 I realize  that other types of business make similar projections of
expenses, income and productivity.
The difference is that other businesses set their own price for their goods
and services.  They all work with similar costs and
are rewarded if they can manage financial, labor, overhead, etc. expenses
better than their competitor down the street or across the nation.   If
they do this they have a higher profit margin and will stay in business
unlike some of their competitors.
As you read this I am sure all of you think - so what, farms and ranches
that produce food are no different.  Well I am here to tell you there is a
lot of difference.  With the typical business in any community across the US
there is a finite number of customers for the product or service that is
offered for sale.  If there are 100 gas stations  and 50 clothing stores in
small city and there are only customers for half this many gas stations and
clothing stores then 50% of them will go out of business in a short time.
If somehow some of them are able to lower their costs and consequently lower
their prices to consumers then they will remain in business.  At the same
time this happens, all of their competitors have to lower their prices to
stay competitive.
Wall-Mart is a good example of this.   Some small businesses can compete
with Wall-Mart and some can't.  What happened to the finite number of
customers you ask.  They are still there.  As the price of goods and
services go down to the consumer they will buy more clothes, gas, cars,
toys, homes, etc.  If there income has gone up they will even consume more
of these items.  The cheaper these goods and services become the more people
will buy them.  There is a limit to this scenario on the production side of
these products.  If the producers of these goods and services can no longer
lower their costs and consequently their prices then the finite number of
customers comes into play.  At some point if prices remain the same the
finite number of customers will limit the number or size of businesses that
remain profitable.  The average consumer will buy a third car, a tenth suit
or dress, a larger home, take another vacation, etc. if given the financial
means to do so but there is a point where this stops based on the finite
number of consumers.
 The production of food from farms and ranches in the USA and the
world does have its similarities to other goods and services but it also has
some huge differences.  Food is a basic necessity for life unlike the third
car, larger home, etc.  There is an infinite number of consumers for cheap

Re: [biofuel] Digest Number 1354

2003-02-08 Thread Thor Skov

Keith,

Interesting article and study, but also very
unsettling.  I had a hard time accepting this study
that is premised on cannibalism, even though a bit of
looking on the web revealed that Cornish chicks tend
to be cannabilistic.  I wonder why they didn't use
rats or weasels, or something similar that eats eggs.

thor

-
Keith wrote:

"Anyway, as a final comment perhaps, here's a study 
that found that the production from such
industrialized "farming" operations, in this case
eggs, were less nutritious than no eggs at all.

http://www.rhealiving.com/gcrfarm/farm_and_poultry/Free_Range_Eggs_Study.htm
Free-Range Eggs vs. Grocery Store Eggs in Chicks"

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