Re: t-and-f: CBC camera perspectives

2001-08-02 Thread Dr Kamal Jabbour

On Thu, 2 Aug 2001, Roger Ruth wrote:

 ... Perhaps he
 would comment on the similarities and differences in the IBM and CBC
 systems and why they are so seldom used.
 
 I wouldn't be able to imagine--let alone explain--the difference between
 what I described as a gyro-balanced camera and what he called a
 critically damped open loop control system... 

I believe it is the same system. The camera is dangled over the stadium
from pillars at the four corners. Four stepper motors release or pull each
wire independently in small steps, positioning the camera anywhere in the
3-D space above the stadium. Three additional degrees of freedom allow
rotating the camera, tilting it up or down, and zooming it.

The software controls the entire system. Predetermined trajectories are
programmed into the computers to move the camera swiftly from one place to
another. For example: go to the pole vault pit, or follow lane 1 on the
track.

Kamal.

DR KAMAL JABBOUR - Engineer, Educator, Runner, WriterO o
2-222 Center for Science and Technology /|\/  |\
Syracuse University, Syracuse NY 13244-4100  | |
Phone 315-443-3000, Fax 315-443-2583  __/ \  \/ \
http://running.syr.edu/jabbour.html\ \




Re: t-and-f: CBC camera perspectives

2001-08-02 Thread Roger Ruth

In response to my note about the overhead camera CBC will use at WC2001,
quoting Canadian Press,

 But the overhead camera is a relatively new concept, used only sparingly at
 the last world championships in Seville, Spain, and never attempted at the
 Olympics...

Kamal Jabbour wrote,

Wrong! IBM built the overhead camera system for the 1996 Atlanta Olympics.
Powered with a multiprocessor RS-6000 architecture, it followed the action
with minimal  bounce, using a critically damped open loop control system.
I have pictures of it!

Kamal.

As I recall, Kamal had his on-line video feed working from the 1994
Commonwealth Games, where the CBC overhead system was in use. Perhaps he
would comment on the similarities and differences in the IBM and CBC
systems and why they are so seldom used.

I wouldn't be able to imagine--let alone explain--the difference between
what I described as a gyro-balanced camera and what he called a
critically damped open loop control system. Far more to my level of
understanding was the emergency repair made by one of the Seiko technicians
to an on-field display board that wasn't working to his satisfaction. He
fiddled with it a bit, then turned his back and struck the frame with his
heel. Problem solved. My kind of repair.

Cheers





Re: t-and-f: CBC camera perspectives

2001-08-02 Thread Dr Kamal Jabbour

On Wed, 1 Aug 2001, Roger Ruth wrote:

 ... 
 But the overhead camera is a relatively new concept, used only sparingly at
 the last world championships in Seville, Spain, and never attempted at the
 Olympics...

Wrong! IBM built the overhead camera system for the 1996 Atlanta Olympics. 
Powered with a multiprocessor RS-6000 architecture, it followed the action
with minimal  bounce, using a critically damped open loop control system.
I have pictures of it!

Kamal.

DR KAMAL JABBOUR - Engineer, Educator, Runner, WriterO o
2-222 Center for Science and Technology /|\/  |\
Syracuse University, Syracuse NY 13244-4100  | |
Phone 315-443-3000, Fax 315-443-2583  __/ \  \/ \
http://running.syr.edu/jabbour.html\ \




t-and-f: CBC camera perspectives

2001-08-01 Thread Roger Ruth

U.S. viewers who are able to watch CBC coverage of WC2001, may be surprised
at some of the camera shots they see. On the Canadian track mailing list,
Yvon Deschenes posted part of a Canadian Press article that noted:

There will be an overhead wire camera following athletes down the track as
well as a camera mounted on rails to follow their every stride.

But the overhead camera is a relatively new concept, used only sparingly at
the last world championships in Seville, Spain, and never attempted at the
Olympics.

Martin Webster of BBC Sports in Great Britain said the overhead camera gives
viewers a unique perspective.

This sounds like the same system CBC used in coverage of the Victoria
Commonwealth Games, which worked very well, too, in field event coverage.
They were able, for example, to position the camera directly above the
throwing circles for discus and hammer or above the center of the vault
bar. It's amazing to watch how quickly and precisely they can move the
camera from position to position or follow runners around the track or down
the straight. It hangs from lighting standards at the four corners and must
require very sophisticated computer programs to operate the winches at
those positions so accurately. Also, the camera is gyro-balanced, to keep a
constant meridian during movement.

Great fun! Watch for it.