Re: [Tagging] Feature proposal - RFC - gross weight

2013-06-27 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer
2013/6/27 fly lowfligh...@googlemail.com



 In fact in Germany with a normal car licence before the year 200? it
 is 7.5t + 4.5t = 12t.



actually applying some particular other exceptions it is almost 18t, 7.5t +
10t (special kind of trailer with 2 axes that count as one double because
 the wheels are closer than 1m)

cheers,
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Re: [Tagging] Feature proposal - RFC - gross weight

2013-06-26 Thread Martin Koppenhöfer


Am 25.06.2013 um 23:36 schrieb Kytömaa Lauri lauri.kyto...@aalto.fi:

 Therefore, the prohibiting sign with the hgv symbol only bans vehicles 
 registered as vans and hgv's, i.e. not for example buses. Unlike in for 
 example Germany, where that sign seems to refer to (gross) weight only.


No, in Germany that sign does not exclude vehicles transporting people (e.g. 
SUVs, buses), just like agreed in the Viennese convention.

Cheers,
Martin
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Re: [Tagging] Feature proposal - RFC - gross weight

2013-06-26 Thread Kytömaa Lauri
sign does not exclude vehicles
 transporting people

Indeed, yes, I missed the last bit: ausgenommen Personenkraftwagen und 
Kraftomnibuse

Seems strange to put it that way (everything but not X), when they mean Y.

--
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Re: [Tagging] Feature proposal - RFC - gross weight

2013-06-26 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer




On 25/giu/2013, at 22:48, Kytömaa Lauri lauri.kyto...@aalto.fi wrote:

 Just today I drove past a sign that means maxweight for combinations (1, 
 with another sign below it, which corresponds to Key:maxbogieload. Different 
 restrictions exist together on some roads, tuet need
 
 1) 
 http://commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ajoneuvoyhdistelm%C3%A4n_suurin_sallittu_massa_345.svg


can you confirm that this is indeed maxweight (i.e. actual weight) and not 
gross_maxweight?

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Re: [Tagging] Feature proposal - RFC - gross weight

2013-06-26 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer




On 26/giu/2013, at 11:46, Kytömaa Lauri lauri.kyto...@aalto.fi wrote:

 Seems strange to put it that way (everything but not X), when they mean Y.


they mean what they write: everything but not X. Y is not only vehicles 
transporting goods, but also machinery, tools, etc.

Cheers,
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Re: [Tagging] Feature proposal - RFC - gross weight

2013-06-26 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer




On 26/giu/2013, at 15:36, Kytömaa Lauri lauri.kyto...@aalto.fi wrote:

 can you confirm that this is
  indeed maxweight (i.e. 
  actual weight 
 
 Yes, the sign means actual weight.


so despite the similarity with the single truck-sign and Finland having signed 
the vienna convention on traffic signs, it is then indeed a kind of maxweight, 
but different to the usual maxweight which is per vehicle, not per combination 
of vehicles. Interesting, which tagging do you use for this?

cheers,
Martin
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Re: [Tagging] Feature proposal - RFC - gross weight

2013-06-26 Thread fly
Am 26.06.2013 18:56, schrieb Philip Barnes:
 On Tue, 2013-06-25 at 21:02 +0200, fly wrote:
 On 25.06.2013 20:43, martinq wrote:
 There is no (common) restriction that limits the actual weight of
 truck+trailer, thus it makes no sense to define maxweight as limit for
 the complete train.
 ...
 this one is for gross weight of vehicles _including_ trailers:
 http://commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Zeichen_253.svg

 Yes, see second part of my posting you responded to.

 But the example does not support your original idea of defining
 maxweight (=*actual weight* restriction) for complete trains instead of
 vehicles. It only supports it for gross_weight, but this was already
 pointed out by me.


 To focus back on the original topic:

 What is your conclusion regarding the proposal and the tagging of these
 restrictions?

 The crucial part is to keep tagging simple. We cannot expect that
 everyone knows the subtle legal differences (I didn't know them until I
 have done my own investigation). A trade-off between pure road-sign
 tagging (which makes interpretation difficult) and the meaning (which is
 complex due to vehicle, trailers, weight types, etc) is required.

 At least in Europe every person with a driving licence should know about
 gross_weight as this is one of the important number regarding your licence.

 I doubt many would have a clue, it is something that never occurred to
 me when I was learning to drive. The fact that you can drive either a
 3.5t or 7.5t truck on you license, depending on when you passed your
 test, is totally irrelevant to most people. 

In fact in Germany with a normal car licence before the year 200? it
is 7.5t + 4.5t = 12t.

Hope people know their driving experience, though as you did not have to
drive any truck nor with trailer to get that licence

 
 99% will never have any reason to think about it.

I wrote should know.
Now they get reminded about it (adult education ?)

I do not see any solution but to stick to the rules and use gross_weight
but please convince me.

Maybe we will get some help from the road_sign plugin for josm which can
be localized.

cu
fly

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Re: [Tagging] Feature proposal - RFC - gross weight

2013-06-25 Thread martinq

There is no (common) restriction that limits the actual weight of
truck+trailer, thus it makes no sense to define maxweight as limit for
the complete train.

...
this one is for gross weight of vehicles _including_ trailers:
http://commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Zeichen_253.svg


Yes, see second part of my posting you responded to.

But the example does not support your original idea of defining 
maxweight (=*actual weight* restriction) for complete trains instead of 
vehicles. It only supports it for gross_weight, but this was already 
pointed out by me.



To focus back on the original topic:

What is your conclusion regarding the proposal and the tagging of these 
restrictions?


The crucial part is to keep tagging simple. We cannot expect that 
everyone knows the subtle legal differences (I didn't know them until I 
have done my own investigation). A trade-off between pure road-sign 
tagging (which makes interpretation difficult) and the meaning (which is 
complex due to vehicle, trailers, weight types, etc) is required.


martinq


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Re: [Tagging] Feature proposal - RFC - gross weight

2013-06-25 Thread fly
On 25.06.2013 20:43, martinq wrote:
 There is no (common) restriction that limits the actual weight of
 truck+trailer, thus it makes no sense to define maxweight as limit for
 the complete train.
 ...
 this one is for gross weight of vehicles _including_ trailers:
 http://commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Zeichen_253.svg
 
 Yes, see second part of my posting you responded to.
 
 But the example does not support your original idea of defining
 maxweight (=*actual weight* restriction) for complete trains instead of
 vehicles. It only supports it for gross_weight, but this was already
 pointed out by me.
 
 
 To focus back on the original topic:
 
 What is your conclusion regarding the proposal and the tagging of these
 restrictions?
 
 The crucial part is to keep tagging simple. We cannot expect that
 everyone knows the subtle legal differences (I didn't know them until I
 have done my own investigation). A trade-off between pure road-sign
 tagging (which makes interpretation difficult) and the meaning (which is
 complex due to vehicle, trailers, weight types, etc) is required.

At least in Europe every person with a driving licence should know about
gross_weight as this is one of the important number regarding your licence.


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Re: [Tagging] Feature proposal - RFC - gross weight

2013-06-25 Thread John F. Eldredge
I take it the gross weight item on the driver's license is to restrict what 
type of vehicle you are licensed to 
operate?


fly lowfligh...@googlemail.com wrote:
 On 25.06.2013 20:43, martinq wrote:
  There is no (common) restriction that limits the actual weight of
  truck+trailer, thus it makes no sense to define maxweight as limit
 for
  the complete train.
  ...
  this one is for gross weight of vehicles _including_ trailers:
  http://commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Zeichen_253.svg
  
  Yes, see second part of my posting you responded to.
  
  But the example does not support your original idea of defining
  maxweight (=*actual weight* restriction) for complete trains instead
 of
  vehicles. It only supports it for gross_weight, but this was already
  pointed out by me.
  
  
  To focus back on the original topic:
  
  What is your conclusion regarding the proposal and the tagging of
 these
  restrictions?
  
  The crucial part is to keep tagging simple. We cannot expect that
  everyone knows the subtle legal differences (I didn't know them
 until I
  have done my own investigation). A trade-off between pure road-sign
  tagging (which makes interpretation difficult) and the meaning
 (which is
  complex due to vehicle, trailers, weight types, etc) is required.
 
 At least in Europe every person with a driving licence should know
 about
 gross_weight as this is one of the important number regarding your
 licence.
 
 
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Reserve your right to think, for even to think wrongly is better than not to 
think at all. -- Hypatia of Alexandria

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Re: [Tagging] Feature proposal - RFC - gross weight

2013-06-25 Thread Kytömaa Lauri

 maxweight:type=gross_vehicle, gross_train, laden, empty, etc.

 definitions + _weight can be used
as properties in conditional
 restriction, eg. maxspeed=80 @
(empty_weight5.5).


Drawback is that only one
 maxweight-restriction per way
 is possible.

Just today I drove past a sign that means maxweight for combinations (1, with 
another sign below it, which corresponds to Key:maxbogieload. Different 
restrictions exist together on some roads, tuet need

1) 
http://commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ajoneuvoyhdistelm%C3%A4n_suurin_sallittu_massa_345.svg



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Re: [Tagging] Feature proposal - RFC - gross weight

2013-06-25 Thread Kytömaa Lauri
(Sorry, the previous message was sent prematurely.)

Different weight restrictions exist together on some roads, they need to be 
different keys.

--
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Re: [Tagging] Feature proposal - RFC - gross weight

2013-06-25 Thread fly
On 25.06.2013 22:17, John F. Eldredge wrote:
 I take it the gross weight item on the driver's license is to restrict what 
 type of vehicle you are licensed to 
 operate?

Exacly


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Re: [Tagging] Feature proposal - RFC - gross weight

2013-06-25 Thread Kytömaa Lauri
I take it the gross weight
item on the driver's license

Just to make sure, not all countries' driving licenses directly refer to 
weight; mine only states the allowed vehicle classes, and I can check the 
vehicle's papers to see of it's a B or a C. Effectively the difference is still 
max gross weight under vs. over 3.5t, but there could be exceptions. Therefore, 
the prohibiting sign with the hgv symbol only bans vehicles registered as 
vans and hgv's, i.e. not for example buses. Unlike in for example Germany, 
where that sign seems to refer to (gross) weight only.

There are even some vans, that can be registered (when new) as vans or hgv's at 
will; what the first buyer chooses, affects the recuired driver's license, and 
the permitted load. (There are probably some tax reasons in there, too, like 
you may never ever have so called temporary seats in a hgv's cargo 
department.)

--
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Re: [Tagging] Feature proposal - RFC - gross weight

2013-06-24 Thread Peter Wendorff
Am 23.06.2013 22:10, schrieb martinq:
 Note: I know that in US there are weight limits depending on the number
 of axles, but this could be tagged (later or already?) by conditional
 tagging like maxgross_weight = X @ axles3; Y @ axles4...
In Germany it's similar: there are weight restrictions sometimes given
as maximum-per-axis-weight, indicated by traffic sign 263 (see
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Zeichen_263.svg ), which is
similar, but not the same.


 2) Trailers: In fact the gross weight applies to trailer and main truck
 separately [as far as I know, since both are more or less legally
 treated as separate vehicles], thus if there is a limit of gross 3.5t,
 then the truck gross and the trailer gross must be below, but both
 together can exceed the limit [as far as I know this also applies to
 weight limits, e.g. at bridge with max 3.5t weight limit the trailer and
 the truck are evaluated separately, but I haven't cross checked this].
 
 But does this affect the proposed tagging? We tag the rules (e.g. here
 is a gross weight limitation), but not how they have to be applied in a
 specific case (does this limit apply for trailer and truck separately or
 combined?).

What's these restrictions used for?
If anybody uses them from the osm data (and if we tag them, that should
be our target), a scenario would be the trucker planning how to get from
A to B - e.g. by an osm based navigation system.

This could be configured for the invididual truck:
- maximum axe load: x tons
- maximum gross weight: y tons
- weight: z tons (with current load of course)
(and of course width, length, height...)

Now he want's to get a route, and this has to be definitively possible
to go. Getting to a bridge with a truck and realizing you have to turn
around on a street really hurts - and it costs a lot of time, even if
the trucker can make it.

So for the trucker estimations should be possible to make conservative:
If there's a restriction in OSM and that fits for me under any
reasonable interpretation, than it's a bug in OSM if I'm not
able/allowed to drive there.

With this it would be:
- max_weight: the maximum weight of the complete vehicle (including
truck and trailer, in the German traffic rules (Straßenverkehrsordnung,
StVO) that's a Zug; if I interpret my dictionary right, in English
it's a road train.
- maximum gross weight: (however the tag is called then): the maximum
weight the complete road train is allowed to have if fully loaded.

regards
Peter

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Re: [Tagging] Feature proposal - RFC - gross weight

2013-06-24 Thread John Sturdy
On Mon, Jun 24, 2013 at 9:22 AM, Peter Wendorff
wendo...@uni-paderborn.dewrote:


 With this it would be:
 - max_weight: the maximum weight of the complete vehicle (including
 truck and trailer, in the German traffic rules (Straßenverkehrsordnung,
 StVO) that's a Zug; if I interpret my dictionary right, in English
 it's a road train.


In the UK, this is called gross train weight or gross combination
weight --- see https://www.gov.uk/vehicle-weights-explained
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Re: [Tagging] Feature proposal - RFC - gross weight

2013-06-24 Thread Kytömaa Lauri
there are weight restrictions
 sometimes given
as maximum-per-axis-weight, indicated by traffic sign 263
 (see http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Zeichen_263.svg ),
 which is
similar, but not the same.

There's

http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:maxaxleload

--
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Re: [Tagging] Feature proposal - RFC - gross weight

2013-06-24 Thread martinq

With this it would be:
- max_weight: the maximum weight of the complete vehicle (including
truck and trailer, in the German traffic rules (Straßenverkehrsordnung,
StVO) that's a Zug; if I interpret my dictionary right, in English
it's a road train.


-1

There is no (common) restriction that limits the actual weight of 
truck+trailer, thus it makes no sense to define maxweight as limit for 
the complete train.


Let me explain:

http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Zeichen_262.svg

limits the permissible weight of a *vehicle*. The truck and the trailer 
are TWO distinct vehicles (!), thus - for the sign given above - the 
truck alone and the trailer alone must stay below 5.5t. The complete 
train may have a weight up to 11t!


This it is not a good idea to define maxweight as weight limit for a 
road train. Instead we keep 'vehicle', the legislation of the country 
will define what is a 'vehicle'.


Mappers should not have to worry about the exact interpretation of 
'vehicle' in the context of semitrailers, agricultural tractors with 
trailers, etc.




- maximum gross weight: (however the tag is called then): the maximum
weight the complete road train is allowed to have if fully loaded.


This sign

http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Vorschriftszeichen_7a_Gewicht.svg

restricts the gross weight. But for highest level of confusion and 
inconsistency, the Vienna Convention restricts the gross weight of 
vehicle or combination of vehicles and not just vehicles, thus 
contrary to the road sign above, the trailer must be included. I sadly 
overlooked this.


Thus if we define maxgross_weight per vehicle, the road sign cannot be 
tagged as maxgross_weight:hgv=5.5 as proposed. The proposal needs a fix!


Since it applies to vehicles plus any trailers and not just vehicles 
(which are defined differently). And defining it as vehicle+trailer will 
add confusion and may not work in the international context outside the 
Vienna Convention countries.



Any suggestions how to fix this?


a) Introduce maxgross_train_weight=X?


b) Keep maxweight=X, flush maxgross_weight (looks odd anyway) and add a 
new tag:


maxweight:type=gross_vehicle, gross_train, laden, empty, etc.
to qualify the maxweight?

I would additionally define that the definitions + _weight can be used 
as properties in conditional restriction, eg. maxspeed=80 @ 
(empty_weight5.5).


This suggestion also has better backward compatibility and it also 
enables country defaults.

Drawback is that only one maxweight-restriction per way is possible.

Opinions?

martinq

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Re: [Tagging] Feature proposal - RFC - gross weight

2013-06-24 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer




On 25/giu/2013, at 00:17, martinq osm-mart...@fantasymail.de wrote:

 There is no (common) restriction that limits the actual weight of 
 truck+trailer, thus it makes no sense to define maxweight as limit for the 
 complete train.
 
 Let me explain:
 
 http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Zeichen_262.svg
 
 limits the permissible weight of a *vehicle*.
...

this one is for gross weight of vehicles _including_ trailers:
http://commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Zeichen_253.svg

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Re: [Tagging] Feature proposal - RFC - gross weight

2013-06-23 Thread martinq

maxgross_weight: All vehicles have a registered upper limit on
their allowable mass (when fully loaded). This is often known
as the Gross Weight, and it is found in the vehicle
documentation.


unfortunately it is more complicated because the amount of axis and
eventually the weight of trailers also have to be taken into account,
therefore I'd prefer to have a reference from the osm definition (where
it applies, e.g. European Union) to the legal documentation or copy
these settings from the relevant legal code. (sounds more complicated
than it is, I.e. s.th. like gross weight rating as defined by the law
where applicable)


1) In Europe the number of axles only play a role for the *maximum*
possible gross weight for vehicles registration [in other words: the 
maximum maximum permissible weight].


If there is a signposted restriction to for example 5.5t gross, then it 
applies to all vehicles no matter how many axles they have. Thus the 
tagging is not affected.


Note: I know that in US there are weight limits depending on the number 
of axles, but this could be tagged (later or already?) by conditional 
tagging like maxgross_weight = X @ axles3; Y @ axles4...



2) Trailers: In fact the gross weight applies to trailer and main truck 
separately [as far as I know, since both are more or less legally 
treated as separate vehicles], thus if there is a limit of gross 3.5t, 
then the truck gross and the trailer gross must be below, but both 
together can exceed the limit [as far as I know this also applies to 
weight limits, e.g. at bridge with max 3.5t weight limit the trailer and 
the truck are evaluated separately, but I haven't cross checked this].


But does this affect the proposed tagging? We tag the rules (e.g. here 
is a gross weight limitation), but not how they have to be applied in a 
specific case (does this limit apply for trailer and truck separately or 
combined?).




As of the suggestion maxgross_weight
wouldn't it be better to use gross_maxweight?


Looks a little bit engineered, since tags typically use the natural 
language order of words. But even I must confess that maxgross_weight 
looks also odd due to the '_' inconsistency.


Since I cannot foresee a meaning conflict by just using the abreviated 
maxgross, this could be an alternative.


martinq


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Re: [Tagging] Feature proposal - RFC - gross weight

2013-06-21 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer




On 21/giu/2013, at 01:05, Rob Nickerson rob.j.nicker...@gmail.com wrote:

 maxgross_weight: All vehicles have a registered upper limit on their 
 allowable mass (when fully loaded). This is often known as the Gross 
 Weight, and it is found in the vehicle documentation.


unfortunately it is more complicated because the amount of axis and eventually 
the weight of trailers also have to be taken into account, therefore I'd prefer 
to have a reference from the osm definition (where it applies, e.g. European 
Union) to the legal documentation or copy these settings from the relevant 
legal code. (sounds more complicated than it is, I.e. s.th. like gross weight 
rating as defined by the law where applicable)

As of the suggestion maxgross_weight
wouldn't it be better to use gross_maxweight?

cheers,
Martin
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Re: [Tagging] Feature proposal - RFC - gross weight

2013-06-20 Thread Rob Nickerson
Hi,

I agree that the meaning is correct (legally), but I think we need to try
and simplify the jargon in the one line summary section. How about:

maxgross_weight: All vehicles have a registered upper limit on their
allowable mass (when fully loaded). This is often known as the Gross
Weight, and it is found in the vehicle documentation. This tag indicates
the maximum value that can use the way irrespective of whether the vehicle
is fully loaded or not.

Obviously, keep the legal meaning, but add this (or similar) for people who
just want a quick answer.

Rob
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[Tagging] Feature proposal - RFC - gross weight

2013-06-18 Thread martinq
Restrictions on road access in many countries of the world make use of 
two different types of weight:


1) Actual weight of vehicle including empty vehicle + driver + 
passengers + load [the weight on a weighbridge]


2) Maximum permissible weight for a vehicle, typically used for 
registration and found in vehicle documents [and is a fixed number for a 
specific vehicle, not depending on the load]



But current tagging does not distinguish the two types, neither 
maxweight=x nor access:conditional=... @ (weightx).


But the difference is important for HGV routing and truck drivers and 
should be tagged more precisely.


Since most car driver [and thus the average mapper] typically don't have 
to care  know details about weight restrictions, I assume that many 
mappers are not aware of the subtle difference in the meaning of weight 
related road signs [at least I haven't until I investigated the 
situation]. Thus I decided to summarize previous discussions and my 
knowledge in following proposal:


http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Proposed_features/gross_weight

I have added many examples to illustrate when road signs mean gross 
weight and when the refer to the actual weight.


To avoid a German/Austrian bias I based many examples on the Vienna 
Convention on road signs and signals, which has been implemented in many 
countries in the world (this convention is the reasons why road signs 
look very similar in many countries).


I know that some countries have not fully implemented this convention 
and thus there a country specific deviations, thus please update the 
comment column of the example if your country deviates from the 
convention rules.


martinq

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