Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Fwd: Re: [OSM-talk] What could we do to make this licences discussion more inclusive?

2010-07-16 Thread Simon Ward
On Sat, Jul 17, 2010 at 07:07:19AM +1000, Liz wrote:
 - There is no tool yet to see the impact of the relicensing to the data. But 
 this is the key need for those who are rather interested in the data than the 
 legalese. Please develop the tool first or leave sufficient time to let 
 develop such a tool.

I’m still struggling with how to get such statistics without first
getting an opinion—the catch‐22 I referred to earlier but John seemed to
brush off without actually thinking about it.  I’m in favour of a
non‐binding straw poll to all OSM accounts before a “final”
agree/disagree thing.

Simon
-- 
A complex system that works is invariably found to have evolved from a
simple system that works.—John Gall


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Re: [OSM-talk] What could we do to make this licences discussion more inclusive?

2010-07-16 Thread Roland Olbricht
 I've split this from the original thread before it derails the one it
 was in any further, and cc'd legal-talk.
[...]
 What could we (you/me/LWG) do to make this more inclusive?

Just some bullet points at first, explanation follows:
- There is no tool yet to see the impact of the relicensing to the data. But 
this is the key need for those who are rather interested in the data than the 
legalese. Please develop the tool first or leave sufficient time to let 
develop such a tool.
- Please present a sound and complete technical solution to disentangle the 
data between the relicensed and the not relicensed.
- Be prepared on a successive per-region move to the license. The communities 
in different parts of the world are at different pace.

I don't think that the mappers in general are annoyed about that somebody 
works on legal issues. But don't forget that one of the key features of the 
project is the message: Care for the data and the applications - we promise 
you won't be affected by legal trouble. Thus, I would consider the license as 
a technical detail, like the change from API v0.5 to API v0.6.

Now, if the API change would have damaged an unknown amount of data at unknown 
places, if would have been never done. This is because those responsible for 
the API change were aware that the new API is a mean, not and end. Legal 
things are less logical than technical things, thus everybody would accept 
more collateral damage. But still, I would expect good faith from the LWG: it 
is technical feasible to preview the impact of the license change on the data 
with an appropriate tool. Some suggestions

- Have another read-only mirror that contains only the already relicensed 
data. This would allow to render a map with the ODbL-avaiable. Thus, the data 
loss or not-loss gets easily visible. We only need another server and a list 
of all user-ids that have so far relicensed, and about 4 weeks to make 
everything working.

- Don't use an extra server, but make the relicensing data available via the 
main API. This needs much more brainpower, would save a server and prevents 
the user-id list from being published. I would estimate this takes at least 8 
weeks to develop.

I would volunteer to do option 1 if I get time until the end of the year. 
Maybe somebody else could offer this faster.

Then, the algorithm unbroken chain of history of ODbL users is close to 
nonsense. An easy exploit would be a bot, possible camouflaged by different 
user accounts, that systematically deletes and re-inserts every object. Then, 
all data would have unbroken chain of history but won't have in general. 
Note that massive delete and re-create takes place from time to time, e.g. 
when imports and synced with pre-existing data. I claim more time to first get 
a more elaborate algorithm for the data move decision, so please remove the 
fixed timings from the plan.

And, of course, things like translating messages into foreign languages and 
back, explaining the licensing issues at all to mappers in foreign systems of 
legislation and so on takes time. Indeed much more time than to implement a 
license within the special legal system it was designed for. I don't find the 
issues addressed in the implementation plan at all.

Cheers,

Roland

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Re: [OSM-talk] What could we do to make this licences discussion more inclusive?

2010-07-16 Thread Heiko Jacobs

Roland Olbricht schrieb:
- There is no tool yet to see the impact of the relicensing to the data. But 
this is the key need for those who are rather interested in the data than the 
legalese.


I would say that the new licence might be good, beter than the old one
BUT:
I also interested MUCH MORE in the data than the legalese.

The last days I read a lot on the process proposed on changing the
licence, especially about the technical way of deciding which node/way
might be ok, which not, if anyone of the mappers decided to say no.
I saw that there will never be a solution that can work.
E.g. the history is incomplete if ways are splitted or joined, so you
cannot see all data affected of such mappers. Also you cannot decide,
which copyright is more valuable if to persons did something.
There were a lot of examples etc. in german forum and talk-de mailing list
from me and others, but my english is not goog enough to repeat them all.
The process will never work,
so stop this process and find another solution!
The solution now ALWAYS leads to data loss, more or less.
But I don't will accept any data loss because only of legal reasons.
Wikipedia and other projects changed licence without any loss of data.

The process now gives me only one vote: a combination of new
Contributor Terms, new licence for the whole project and new licence
for my own data. Although the new licence is good: I have to say no
because of the data loss, which ALWAYS will appear with changing licence.
Much more arguments on talk-de

But don't forget that one of the key features of the 
project is the message: Care for the data and the applications - we promise 
you won't be affected by legal trouble. Thus, I would consider the license as 
a technical detail, like the change from API v0.5 to API v0.6.


+1

Legal 
things are less logical than technical things, thus everybody would accept 
more collateral damage.


No, why? Wikipedia has lost 0 bytes

Then, the algorithm unbroken chain of history of ODbL users is close to 
nonsense.


+1024!

Mueck


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Re: [OSM-talk] What could we do to make this licences discussion more inclusive?

2010-07-16 Thread Nathan Edgars II


Heiko Jacobs-2 wrote:
 
 But I don't will accept any data loss because only of legal reasons.
 Wikipedia and other projects changed licence without any loss of data.
 
Unfortunately Wikipedia took advantage of a loophole: contributors agreed to
the current GFDL or any later version, and they convinced the people in
charge of the GFDL to have the next version allow the license change.
-- 
View this message in context: 
http://gis.638310.n2.nabble.com/What-could-we-do-to-make-this-licences-discussion-more-inclusive-tp5292284p5304613.html
Sent from the General Discussion mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

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Re: [OSM-talk] What could we do to make this licences discussion more inclusive?

2010-07-16 Thread Michael Barabanov
Consider two cases:

1. Current license does not cover the OSM data (I think that's the OSMF
view).  In this  case, OSMF can just change to ODBL without asking anyone.
2. Current license does cover the OSM data. Then there's no need to change.

Where's the issue?

On Fri, Jul 16, 2010 at 5:55 PM, Nathan Edgars II nerou...@gmail.comwrote:



 Heiko Jacobs-2 wrote:
 
  But I don't will accept any data loss because only of legal reasons.
  Wikipedia and other projects changed licence without any loss of data.
 
 Unfortunately Wikipedia took advantage of a loophole: contributors agreed
 to
 the current GFDL or any later version, and they convinced the people in
 charge of the GFDL to have the next version allow the license change.
 --
 View this message in context:
 http://gis.638310.n2.nabble.com/What-could-we-do-to-make-this-licences-discussion-more-inclusive-tp5292284p5304613.html
 Sent from the General Discussion mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] [OSM-talk] What could we do to make this licences discussion more inclusive?

2010-07-14 Thread Emilie Laffray
On 14 July 2010 14:05, James Livingston li...@sunsetutopia.com wrote:

  I.e. can the legal advice only be shared among people actually on the
  LWG conference call, and not all OSMF members?

 Who can be on the call - LWG members, any OSMF member, or anyone involved
 in the project? Actually, I can't even find how you get on the LWG in the
 first place.


You get on the mailing by asking the phone number and the time of the next
conference call.

Emilie Laffray
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] [OSM-talk] What could we do to make this licences discussion more inclusive?

2010-07-14 Thread Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
On Wed, Jul 14, 2010 at 13:05, James Livingston li...@sunsetutopia.com wrote:
 On 14/07/2010, at 10:28 PM, Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason wrote:
 I'm no expert on this sort of thing, but there are probably a lot of
 well known pitfalls to avoid when trying to run an inclusive
 international project in many languages. I'd think having English-only
 discussion at a set time convenient for Europeans would be pretty high
 on that list.

 I don't know if you'll get out of being English-only, since like it
 or not it is the main working language of OSM (as with many open
 projects on the Internet). Using any other language is probably
 going to exclude even more people.

I should have been clearer. The problem isn't that the communication
happens in English, but that it's happening in real time over the
telephone.

My German is pretty basic, but I can follow everything on talk-de
armed with Google Translate and dict.leo.org. However, I wouldn't be
able to follow a real-time German teleconference.

That applies to a lot of people that are involved in OpenStreetMap,
and will increasingly apply as we attract more contributors outside of
the US/European hacker community.

As an example, during the live stream for SOTM's QA session in Girona
someone in the audience interrupted Steve Coast and asked him (in
broken English), to please speak slowly and enunciate carefully,
because many in the audience couldn't understand spoken English at
that pace.

That person is a good example of someone interested in the project (at
least interested enough to show up on SOTM), but would pretty much be
naturally excluded from the current teleconference system.

 One thing that I've seen done in other projects is rotate between
 three meeting times eight hours apart. So for example one meeting
 would be 1800 UTC, the next 0200 UTC and the next 1000 UTC.

Maybe that would mitigate it, I don't know. But since we're all
volunteers living on a spinning globe I think what should be answered
first is whether these discussions really have to be synchronous.

 Further to what Frederik has said, there's a couple more points that
 are important. The OSMF receives legal advice on matters relating to
 the license change, and as far as I'm aware they are forbidden from
 making the legal advice public.

 I can't speak for them, but I would guess it's more inadvisable than
 forbidden (with respect to licensing anyway). If you get advice
 saying we believe that sections A, B and C will hold up in court,
 section D probably would, E should unless XYZ happens and we don't
 know about F, then telling everyone that means anyone trying to get
 around it knows about the potential holes you found.

I hope security through obscurity like that isn't something we're
actually relying on. It'd also be trivially found out by anyone else
willing to pay lawyers of equal caliber.

 Of course, people using the license will want to know about that kind of 
 thing, so it's a trade-off.

 I.e. can the legal advice only be shared among people actually on the
 LWG conference call, and not all OSMF members?

 Who can be on the call - LWG members, any OSMF member, or anyone
 involved in the project? Actually, I can't even find how you get on
 the LWG in the first place.

I can't find that either. It'd be nice if the criteria for joining /
application process was oneline somewhere. Maybe it is and I just
haven't found it.

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[OSM-talk] What could we do to make this licences discussion more inclusive?

2010-07-14 Thread Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
I've split this from the original thread before it derails the one it
was in any further, and cc'd legal-talk.

On Wed, Jul 14, 2010 at 10:57, Andy Allan gravityst...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Wed, Jul 14, 2010 at 11:22 AM, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org wrote:
 Hi,

 Ęvar Arnfjörš Bjarmason wrote:

 That doesn't just go for the LWG, it seems that a lot of the people
 involved in the OSMF prefer to do things via conference calls. The
 calls aren't recorded and published (that I've seen)

 Recording and making public such conversations would mean that everyone
 would have to choose their words carefully in order to minimise the danger
 of being quoted out-of-context by people with a limited understanding of
 English (wo might, for example, not immediately understand the humour in
 certain expressions). It would also discourage straight talk in many cases
 (people would say someone has contacted me about this-and-that instead of
 saying who that someone was, and so on).

 The telephone calls are already, as you say yourself, time-consuming and
 thus not for everybody; they are also, if I may add from my tiny little
 personal exposure, tedious and not something one likes to do.

 Your suggestions would make the telephone calls even more tedious, more time
 consuming, and rob them of the last bit of fun (in the form of a humourous
 remark here and there). It would be even harder to find people doing the
 work if you expect that from them.

Well, my main suggestion was to not use conference calls due to the
inherent bias towards people near UTC+0, and those that speak English
at a near-native level. Which wouldn't be the case if the
communication was in textual and asynchronous form.

It's not something I care deeply about myself, since I probably
wouldn't participate.

But it's unfortunate that the people in a position to enact such a
change would be those already active in the OSMF, i.e. people who've
largely self-selected for doing things via conference call in the
first place.

I'm no expert on this sort of thing, but there are probably a lot of
well known pitfalls to avoid when trying to run an inclusive
international project in many languages. I'd think having English-only
discussion at a set time convenient for Europeans would be pretty high
on that list.

 I'm not sure I've heard any of the LWG members have any fun whatsoever
 on their calls!

 Further to what Frederik has said, there's a couple more points that
 are important. The OSMF receives legal advice on matters relating to
 the license change, and as far as I'm aware they are forbidden from
 making the legal advice public. If I recall correctly there was a
 problem about a year ago where the legal advice was publicly quoted
 and it had to be redacted from the mailing lists. Such is the nature
 of legal advice.

 I would also expect there to be lots of other confidential matters
 discussed (such as contacting people external to the project) that
 again can't be publicly broadcast without heavy editing of any
 recording. I'm sure the Data Working Group also has similar problems
 of confidentiality when there are copyright accusations being dealt
 with - some things just can't be recorded and broadcast publicly.

That's fair enough. But since the legal advice and confidential
information is being given to the OSMF, is there anything preventing
these from being recorded and distributed amongst paying OSMF members,
and not members of the general public?

I.e. can the legal advice only be shared among people actually on the
LWG conference call, and not all OSMF members?

And would it be possible to offer podcasts of working group conference
calls that aren't (presumably) legally sensitive, like the SOTM group,
Local Chapters, Strategy, Sysadmins etc.? (from
http://www.osmfoundation.org/wiki/Working_Groups)

 I'm sure if there are specific things from the minutes that you'd like
 elaboration on, the LWG members will do their best to try to answer
 your questions. I think the LWG should be applauded for providing such
 up-to-date minutes for all of their regular meetings, it shows some
 insight into their dedication to doing things well.

Well, since you mention it I proposed a human readable version of the
contributor terms in May [1] which the LWG rewrote [2]. A mention of
it in the minutes last appeared on 2010-06-22 [3] as

- Summary of OpenStreetMap Contributor Terms
  http://www.osmfoundation.org/wiki/License/Contributor_Terms_Summary

  Mike has removed This is a work in progress.

Presumably that means they're ready for rollout, but I don't know. I
have a patch to the website that's been sitting around for two months
waiting for a LWG yay/nay on this.

Now, I *don't* mean that as waa waa, they took two months to look at
my issue. I understand that this is low priority and that Mike et al
are busy with other stuff.

What I think is unfortunate is that stuff like this which seemingly
has no need for confidentiality is intermingled with 

Re: [OSM-talk] What could we do to make this licences discussion more inclusive?

2010-07-14 Thread James Livingston
On 14/07/2010, at 10:28 PM, Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason wrote:
 I'm no expert on this sort of thing, but there are probably a lot of
 well known pitfalls to avoid when trying to run an inclusive
 international project in many languages. I'd think having English-only
 discussion at a set time convenient for Europeans would be pretty high
 on that list.

I don't know if you'll get out of being English-only, since like it or not it 
is the main working language of OSM (as with many open projects on the 
Internet). Using any other language is probably going to exclude even more 
people.

One thing that I've seen done in other projects is rotate between three meeting 
times eight hours apart. So for example one meeting would be 1800 UTC, the next 
0200 UTC and the next 1000 UTC.


 Further to what Frederik has said, there's a couple more points that
 are important. The OSMF receives legal advice on matters relating to
 the license change, and as far as I'm aware they are forbidden from
 making the legal advice public.

I can't speak for them, but I would guess it's more inadvisable than forbidden 
(with respect to licensing anyway). If you get advice saying we believe that 
sections A, B and C will hold up in court, section D probably would, E should 
unless XYZ happens and we don't know about F, then telling everyone that means 
anyone trying to get around it knows about the potential holes you found.

Of course, people using the license will want to know about that kind of thing, 
so it's a trade-off.


 I.e. can the legal advice only be shared among people actually on the
 LWG conference call, and not all OSMF members?

Who can be on the call - LWG members, any OSMF member, or anyone involved in 
the project? Actually, I can't even find how you get on the LWG in the first 
place.
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Re: [OSM-talk] What could we do to make this licences discussion more inclusive?

2010-07-14 Thread Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
On Wed, Jul 14, 2010 at 13:05, James Livingston li...@sunsetutopia.com wrote:
 On 14/07/2010, at 10:28 PM, Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason wrote:
 I'm no expert on this sort of thing, but there are probably a lot of
 well known pitfalls to avoid when trying to run an inclusive
 international project in many languages. I'd think having English-only
 discussion at a set time convenient for Europeans would be pretty high
 on that list.

 I don't know if you'll get out of being English-only, since like it
 or not it is the main working language of OSM (as with many open
 projects on the Internet). Using any other language is probably
 going to exclude even more people.

I should have been clearer. The problem isn't that the communication
happens in English, but that it's happening in real time over the
telephone.

My German is pretty basic, but I can follow everything on talk-de
armed with Google Translate and dict.leo.org. However, I wouldn't be
able to follow a real-time German teleconference.

That applies to a lot of people that are involved in OpenStreetMap,
and will increasingly apply as we attract more contributors outside of
the US/European hacker community.

As an example, during the live stream for SOTM's QA session in Girona
someone in the audience interrupted Steve Coast and asked him (in
broken English), to please speak slowly and enunciate carefully,
because many in the audience couldn't understand spoken English at
that pace.

That person is a good example of someone interested in the project (at
least interested enough to show up on SOTM), but would pretty much be
naturally excluded from the current teleconference system.

 One thing that I've seen done in other projects is rotate between
 three meeting times eight hours apart. So for example one meeting
 would be 1800 UTC, the next 0200 UTC and the next 1000 UTC.

Maybe that would mitigate it, I don't know. But since we're all
volunteers living on a spinning globe I think what should be answered
first is whether these discussions really have to be synchronous.

 Further to what Frederik has said, there's a couple more points that
 are important. The OSMF receives legal advice on matters relating to
 the license change, and as far as I'm aware they are forbidden from
 making the legal advice public.

 I can't speak for them, but I would guess it's more inadvisable than
 forbidden (with respect to licensing anyway). If you get advice
 saying we believe that sections A, B and C will hold up in court,
 section D probably would, E should unless XYZ happens and we don't
 know about F, then telling everyone that means anyone trying to get
 around it knows about the potential holes you found.

I hope security through obscurity like that isn't something we're
actually relying on. It'd also be trivially found out by anyone else
willing to pay lawyers of equal caliber.

 Of course, people using the license will want to know about that kind of 
 thing, so it's a trade-off.

 I.e. can the legal advice only be shared among people actually on the
 LWG conference call, and not all OSMF members?

 Who can be on the call - LWG members, any OSMF member, or anyone
 involved in the project? Actually, I can't even find how you get on
 the LWG in the first place.

I can't find that either. It'd be nice if the criteria for joining /
application process was oneline somewhere. Maybe it is and I just
haven't found it.

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