Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-21 Thread quartz55
I did a bit of sleuthing today about my dBc numbers.  Looks like my best 
numbers happened (47.2 and 44.7) when the antenna was on the shortest piece of 
feed line, maybe 30',  right above my room but well under the canopy of trees.  
Highest dBc I get now is in the low 40's with 150' of feed and the antenna in 
the clear for the most part.

Also when I do the S A S thing, I never see any blue areas which should be in 
the >40 dBc and I see that number (40-42) all the time with the green sat 
numbers.  What is going on here?

Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-21 Thread quartz55
R is to read files.

I tried all 3 reset (!) commands, warm, cold and hard. (and said 'OH no what 
have I done) Warm locked in about 3 minutes and cleared the holdover, cold 
locked in 10 minutes, hard locked in 10 minutes but cleared the lat lon, reset 
the EL to 10, AMU to 4.  I put the lat lon and alt back in and after the 
almanac came back up in about 16 minutes, everything else remained the same.  
Seem to have to force LH to stop and re-start each time.

I'm looking at the signal strength vs. az/el and I'll let it run for a while.  
I still hardly ever see much above 43-45 dBc.  I have new cable coming, so 
maybe that will help but I doubt it.  I may try the K7KKQ antenna and an amp 
from mouser.

Dave
  - Original Message - 
  From: James Tucker 
  To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
  Sent: Friday, September 20, 2013 10:38 PM
  Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA


  LH has provisions for various reset levels; I don't know if they apply to
  the Nortel. Try 'r', and see where that leads.

  JimT
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-20 Thread James Tucker
LH has provisions for various reset levels; I don't know if they apply to
the Nortel. Try 'r', and see where that leads.

JimT

Sent from *my* galaxy (Nexus).
On Sep 20, 2013 9:03 PM, "quartz55"  wrote:

> I'm thinking I was dreaming because it's still at 468, like before.  It is
> probably from when I was moving the antenna around and didn't turn the unit
> off and of course I didn't write it down.
>
> Still wondering if holdover can be reset without turning it off.
>
> Happy equinox.
>
> Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-20 Thread Jim Sanford

I'm 1250' ABOVE sea Level.

LH currently reports an altitude of -2500'.  What's up with this??
Jim

On 9/20/2013 7:29 PM, Bob Camp wrote:

Hi

GPS uses a model of the earth. It calculates position relative to this model. 
The model does *not* correspond to sea level. It's very common to be driving 
along the beach and see negative altitude numbers with an honest GPS. If you 
are located within 100' of sea level, you may see negative altitude from a GPS. 
In other areas you may of course see significant positive altitudes when 
sitting on the beach.

Bob

On Sep 20, 2013, at 7:23 PM, Jim Sanford  wrote:


Mine insists on determining a negative altitude.  sometimes it's called a good 
position, sometimes not.  Eventually, it becomes 'good" even with -altitude!

Now I understand why it goes in and out of holdover, but what about the bad 
altitude??
Jim
wb4...@amsat.org

On 9/20/2013 6:22 PM, Bob Camp wrote:

Hi

If the unit is dropping into holdover, something is wrong with the number of 
sat's it's seeing. If you have saved a location properly, it will only go into 
holdover when it's got zero sats. If it does not believe it's got a proper 
location it will drop into holdover when it goes below 4 sats. The number of 
sats visible isn't what counts here, it's the number that are locked up, above 
the elevation mask, and above the AMU threshold. Set either the elevation or 
the AMU to high and you will go in and out of holdover.

Bob

On Sep 20, 2013, at 2:13 PM, quartz55  wrote:


I was thinking of keeping a couple of batterys floated across the supply, since 
it will run on 24V.  I'll have to figure out what I'll need for maybe 2 hours.  
Not sure what it's drawing now at 30V, but wouldn't be hard to measure.

Couple more things.

What is the foliage filter and will it work on the Nortel?

I keep seeing my holdover going up but haven't seen any sat drop out or yellow 
light on the front.  Is there any way to re-set the holdover without turning 
the unit off?  It's up to 468 now, not sure where it started the other day but 
probably in the 200's.  I may be dreaming too.

I've dropped the idea about choke ring or ground planes after reading what I 
could about it.  I may try building my own turnstile antenna (ala K7KKQ) and 
amp just for fun.  Amps are cheap from Mouser and have less than 2 dB NF unlike 
mine which is 4 dB.  Has someone made a DIY helix?  I liked the pinwheel 
antenna but it may be hard to make.

Dave
  - Original Message -
  From: Charles Steinmetz
  To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
  Sent: Friday, September 20, 2013 1:01 PM
  Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA


  Dave wrote:


We have plenty outages here, so I may look into a UPS of some sort
but I have a rather large generator that I always turn on after
about 1/2 hour or so.

  The UPS is to keep master oscillators (and for some of us, ovenized
  voltage standards) running uninterrupted from the time of the failure
  until the generator is running.  Best practice is to use a "double
  conversion" UPS to avoid even a short outage as it kicks in.

  Best regards,

  Charles
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-20 Thread quartz55
I'm thinking I was dreaming because it's still at 468, like before.  It is 
probably from when I was moving the antenna around and didn't turn the unit off 
and of course I didn't write it down.

Still wondering if holdover can be reset without turning it off.

Happy equinox.

Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-20 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

If you have one *good* sat, it should stay out of holdover. 

Bob

On Sep 20, 2013, at 9:01 PM, Paul Berger  wrote:

> Hi:
> 
> My Nortel unit seems to go into holdover when LH is still reporting one 
> usable satellite.  When doing a survey it would go into holdover below four 
> because I believe it is doing 3D position samples which would require four.
> 
> On a related note I picked up some 110 pin Z-Pack connectors, that would fit 
> these units, cheap and I have four extras  I don't have any use for and will 
> offer then here free, one per customer, to the first four people who send me 
> a private email.   If postage is expensive to where you are from eastern 
> Canada I may ask you to pay for the postage.
> 
> Paul.
> 
> On 9/20/13 7:22 PM, Bob Camp wrote:
>> Hi
>> 
>> If the unit is dropping into holdover, something is wrong with the number of 
>> sat's it's seeing. If you have saved a location properly, it will only go 
>> into holdover when it's got zero sats. If it does not believe it's got a 
>> proper location it will drop into holdover when it goes below 4 sats. The 
>> number of sats visible isn't what counts here, it's the number that are 
>> locked up, above the elevation mask, and above the AMU threshold. Set either 
>> the elevation or the AMU to high and you will go in and out of holdover.
>> 
>> Bob
>> 
>> On Sep 20, 2013, at 2:13 PM, quartz55  wrote:
>> 
>>> I was thinking of keeping a couple of batterys floated across the supply, 
>>> since it will run on 24V.  I'll have to figure out what I'll need for maybe 
>>> 2 hours.  Not sure what it's drawing now at 30V, but wouldn't be hard to 
>>> measure.
>>> 
>>> Couple more things.
>>> 
>>> What is the foliage filter and will it work on the Nortel?
>>> 
>>> I keep seeing my holdover going up but haven't seen any sat drop out or 
>>> yellow light on the front.  Is there any way to re-set the holdover without 
>>> turning the unit off?  It's up to 468 now, not sure where it started the 
>>> other day but probably in the 200's.  I may be dreaming too.
>>> 
>>> I've dropped the idea about choke ring or ground planes after reading what 
>>> I could about it.  I may try building my own turnstile antenna (ala K7KKQ) 
>>> and amp just for fun.  Amps are cheap from Mouser and have less than 2 dB 
>>> NF unlike mine which is 4 dB.  Has someone made a DIY helix?  I liked the 
>>> pinwheel antenna but it may be hard to make.
>>> 
>>> Dave
>>>  - Original Message -
>>>  From: Charles Steinmetz
>>>  To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
>>>  Sent: Friday, September 20, 2013 1:01 PM
>>>  Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA
>>> 
>>> 
>>>  Dave wrote:
>>> 
>>>> We have plenty outages here, so I may look into a UPS of some sort
>>>> but I have a rather large generator that I always turn on after
>>>> about 1/2 hour or so.
>>>  The UPS is to keep master oscillators (and for some of us, ovenized
>>>  voltage standards) running uninterrupted from the time of the failure
>>>  until the generator is running.  Best practice is to use a "double
>>>  conversion" UPS to avoid even a short outage as it kicks in.
>>> 
>>>  Best regards,
>>> 
>>>  Charles
>>> ___
>>> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
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>>> https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
>>> and follow the instructions there.
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-20 Thread Paul Berger

Hi:

My Nortel unit seems to go into holdover when LH is still reporting one 
usable satellite.  When doing a survey it would go into holdover below 
four because I believe it is doing 3D position samples which would 
require four.


On a related note I picked up some 110 pin Z-Pack connectors, that would 
fit these units, cheap and I have four extras  I don't have any use for 
and will offer then here free, one per customer, to the first four 
people who send me a private email.   If postage is expensive to where 
you are from eastern Canada I may ask you to pay for the postage.


Paul.

On 9/20/13 7:22 PM, Bob Camp wrote:

Hi

If the unit is dropping into holdover, something is wrong with the number of 
sat's it's seeing. If you have saved a location properly, it will only go into 
holdover when it's got zero sats. If it does not believe it's got a proper 
location it will drop into holdover when it goes below 4 sats. The number of 
sats visible isn't what counts here, it's the number that are locked up, above 
the elevation mask, and above the AMU threshold. Set either the elevation or 
the AMU to high and you will go in and out of holdover.

Bob

On Sep 20, 2013, at 2:13 PM, quartz55  wrote:


I was thinking of keeping a couple of batterys floated across the supply, since 
it will run on 24V.  I'll have to figure out what I'll need for maybe 2 hours.  
Not sure what it's drawing now at 30V, but wouldn't be hard to measure.

Couple more things.

What is the foliage filter and will it work on the Nortel?

I keep seeing my holdover going up but haven't seen any sat drop out or yellow 
light on the front.  Is there any way to re-set the holdover without turning 
the unit off?  It's up to 468 now, not sure where it started the other day but 
probably in the 200's.  I may be dreaming too.

I've dropped the idea about choke ring or ground planes after reading what I 
could about it.  I may try building my own turnstile antenna (ala K7KKQ) and 
amp just for fun.  Amps are cheap from Mouser and have less than 2 dB NF unlike 
mine which is 4 dB.  Has someone made a DIY helix?  I liked the pinwheel 
antenna but it may be hard to make.

Dave
  - Original Message -
  From: Charles Steinmetz
  To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
  Sent: Friday, September 20, 2013 1:01 PM
  Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA


  Dave wrote:


We have plenty outages here, so I may look into a UPS of some sort
but I have a rather large generator that I always turn on after
about 1/2 hour or so.

  The UPS is to keep master oscillators (and for some of us, ovenized
  voltage standards) running uninterrupted from the time of the failure
  until the generator is running.  Best practice is to use a "double
  conversion" UPS to avoid even a short outage as it kicks in.

  Best regards,

  Charles
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-20 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

GPS uses a model of the earth. It calculates position relative to this model. 
The model does *not* correspond to sea level. It's very common to be driving 
along the beach and see negative altitude numbers with an honest GPS. If you 
are located within 100' of sea level, you may see negative altitude from a GPS. 
In other areas you may of course see significant positive altitudes when 
sitting on the beach.

Bob

On Sep 20, 2013, at 7:23 PM, Jim Sanford  wrote:

> Mine insists on determining a negative altitude.  sometimes it's called a 
> good position, sometimes not.  Eventually, it becomes 'good" even with 
> -altitude!
> 
> Now I understand why it goes in and out of holdover, but what about the bad 
> altitude??
> Jim
> wb4...@amsat.org
> 
> On 9/20/2013 6:22 PM, Bob Camp wrote:
>> Hi
>> 
>> If the unit is dropping into holdover, something is wrong with the number of 
>> sat's it's seeing. If you have saved a location properly, it will only go 
>> into holdover when it's got zero sats. If it does not believe it's got a 
>> proper location it will drop into holdover when it goes below 4 sats. The 
>> number of sats visible isn't what counts here, it's the number that are 
>> locked up, above the elevation mask, and above the AMU threshold. Set either 
>> the elevation or the AMU to high and you will go in and out of holdover.
>> 
>> Bob
>> 
>> On Sep 20, 2013, at 2:13 PM, quartz55  wrote:
>> 
>>> I was thinking of keeping a couple of batterys floated across the supply, 
>>> since it will run on 24V.  I'll have to figure out what I'll need for maybe 
>>> 2 hours.  Not sure what it's drawing now at 30V, but wouldn't be hard to 
>>> measure.
>>> 
>>> Couple more things.
>>> 
>>> What is the foliage filter and will it work on the Nortel?
>>> 
>>> I keep seeing my holdover going up but haven't seen any sat drop out or 
>>> yellow light on the front.  Is there any way to re-set the holdover without 
>>> turning the unit off?  It's up to 468 now, not sure where it started the 
>>> other day but probably in the 200's.  I may be dreaming too.
>>> 
>>> I've dropped the idea about choke ring or ground planes after reading what 
>>> I could about it.  I may try building my own turnstile antenna (ala K7KKQ) 
>>> and amp just for fun.  Amps are cheap from Mouser and have less than 2 dB 
>>> NF unlike mine which is 4 dB.  Has someone made a DIY helix?  I liked the 
>>> pinwheel antenna but it may be hard to make.
>>> 
>>> Dave
>>>  - Original Message -
>>>  From: Charles Steinmetz
>>>  To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
>>>  Sent: Friday, September 20, 2013 1:01 PM
>>>  Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA
>>> 
>>> 
>>>  Dave wrote:
>>> 
>>>> We have plenty outages here, so I may look into a UPS of some sort
>>>> but I have a rather large generator that I always turn on after
>>>> about 1/2 hour or so.
>>>  The UPS is to keep master oscillators (and for some of us, ovenized
>>>  voltage standards) running uninterrupted from the time of the failure
>>>  until the generator is running.  Best practice is to use a "double
>>>  conversion" UPS to avoid even a short outage as it kicks in.
>>> 
>>>  Best regards,
>>> 
>>>  Charles
>>> ___
>>> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
>>> To unsubscribe, go to 
>>> https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
>>> and follow the instructions there.
>> ___
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>> 
> 
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-20 Thread Jim Sanford
Mine insists on determining a negative altitude.  sometimes it's called 
a good position, sometimes not.  Eventually, it becomes 'good" even with 
-altitude!


Now I understand why it goes in and out of holdover, but what about the 
bad altitude??

Jim
wb4...@amsat.org

On 9/20/2013 6:22 PM, Bob Camp wrote:

Hi

If the unit is dropping into holdover, something is wrong with the number of 
sat's it's seeing. If you have saved a location properly, it will only go into 
holdover when it's got zero sats. If it does not believe it's got a proper 
location it will drop into holdover when it goes below 4 sats. The number of 
sats visible isn't what counts here, it's the number that are locked up, above 
the elevation mask, and above the AMU threshold. Set either the elevation or 
the AMU to high and you will go in and out of holdover.

Bob

On Sep 20, 2013, at 2:13 PM, quartz55  wrote:


I was thinking of keeping a couple of batterys floated across the supply, since 
it will run on 24V.  I'll have to figure out what I'll need for maybe 2 hours.  
Not sure what it's drawing now at 30V, but wouldn't be hard to measure.

Couple more things.

What is the foliage filter and will it work on the Nortel?

I keep seeing my holdover going up but haven't seen any sat drop out or yellow 
light on the front.  Is there any way to re-set the holdover without turning 
the unit off?  It's up to 468 now, not sure where it started the other day but 
probably in the 200's.  I may be dreaming too.

I've dropped the idea about choke ring or ground planes after reading what I 
could about it.  I may try building my own turnstile antenna (ala K7KKQ) and 
amp just for fun.  Amps are cheap from Mouser and have less than 2 dB NF unlike 
mine which is 4 dB.  Has someone made a DIY helix?  I liked the pinwheel 
antenna but it may be hard to make.

Dave
  - Original Message -
  From: Charles Steinmetz
  To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
  Sent: Friday, September 20, 2013 1:01 PM
  Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA


  Dave wrote:


We have plenty outages here, so I may look into a UPS of some sort
but I have a rather large generator that I always turn on after
about 1/2 hour or so.

  The UPS is to keep master oscillators (and for some of us, ovenized
  voltage standards) running uninterrupted from the time of the failure
  until the generator is running.  Best practice is to use a "double
  conversion" UPS to avoid even a short outage as it kicks in.

  Best regards,

  Charles
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-20 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

If the unit is dropping into holdover, something is wrong with the number of 
sat's it's seeing. If you have saved a location properly, it will only go into 
holdover when it's got zero sats. If it does not believe it's got a proper 
location it will drop into holdover when it goes below 4 sats. The number of 
sats visible isn't what counts here, it's the number that are locked up, above 
the elevation mask, and above the AMU threshold. Set either the elevation or 
the AMU to high and you will go in and out of holdover.

Bob

On Sep 20, 2013, at 2:13 PM, quartz55  wrote:

> I was thinking of keeping a couple of batterys floated across the supply, 
> since it will run on 24V.  I'll have to figure out what I'll need for maybe 2 
> hours.  Not sure what it's drawing now at 30V, but wouldn't be hard to 
> measure.
> 
> Couple more things.
> 
> What is the foliage filter and will it work on the Nortel?
> 
> I keep seeing my holdover going up but haven't seen any sat drop out or 
> yellow light on the front.  Is there any way to re-set the holdover without 
> turning the unit off?  It's up to 468 now, not sure where it started the 
> other day but probably in the 200's.  I may be dreaming too.
> 
> I've dropped the idea about choke ring or ground planes after reading what I 
> could about it.  I may try building my own turnstile antenna (ala K7KKQ) and 
> amp just for fun.  Amps are cheap from Mouser and have less than 2 dB NF 
> unlike mine which is 4 dB.  Has someone made a DIY helix?  I liked the 
> pinwheel antenna but it may be hard to make.
> 
> Dave
>  - Original Message - 
>  From: Charles Steinmetz 
>  To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
>  Sent: Friday, September 20, 2013 1:01 PM
>  Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA
> 
> 
>  Dave wrote:
> 
>> We have plenty outages here, so I may look into a UPS of some sort 
>> but I have a rather large generator that I always turn on after 
>> about 1/2 hour or so.
> 
>  The UPS is to keep master oscillators (and for some of us, ovenized 
>  voltage standards) running uninterrupted from the time of the failure 
>  until the generator is running.  Best practice is to use a "double 
>  conversion" UPS to avoid even a short outage as it kicks in.
> 
>  Best regards,
> 
>  Charles
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-20 Thread quartz55
I was thinking of keeping a couple of batterys floated across the supply, since 
it will run on 24V.  I'll have to figure out what I'll need for maybe 2 hours.  
Not sure what it's drawing now at 30V, but wouldn't be hard to measure.

Couple more things.

What is the foliage filter and will it work on the Nortel?

I keep seeing my holdover going up but haven't seen any sat drop out or yellow 
light on the front.  Is there any way to re-set the holdover without turning 
the unit off?  It's up to 468 now, not sure where it started the other day but 
probably in the 200's.  I may be dreaming too.

I've dropped the idea about choke ring or ground planes after reading what I 
could about it.  I may try building my own turnstile antenna (ala K7KKQ) and 
amp just for fun.  Amps are cheap from Mouser and have less than 2 dB NF unlike 
mine which is 4 dB.  Has someone made a DIY helix?  I liked the pinwheel 
antenna but it may be hard to make.

Dave
  - Original Message - 
  From: Charles Steinmetz 
  To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
  Sent: Friday, September 20, 2013 1:01 PM
  Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA


  Dave wrote:

  >We have plenty outages here, so I may look into a UPS of some sort 
  >but I have a rather large generator that I always turn on after 
  >about 1/2 hour or so.

  The UPS is to keep master oscillators (and for some of us, ovenized 
  voltage standards) running uninterrupted from the time of the failure 
  until the generator is running.  Best practice is to use a "double 
  conversion" UPS to avoid even a short outage as it kicks in.

  Best regards,

  Charles
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-20 Thread Charles Steinmetz

Dave wrote:

We have plenty outages here, so I may look into a UPS of some sort 
but I have a rather large generator that I always turn on after 
about 1/2 hour or so.


The UPS is to keep master oscillators (and for some of us, ovenized 
voltage standards) running uninterrupted from the time of the failure 
until the generator is running.  Best practice is to use a "double 
conversion" UPS to avoid even a short outage as it kicks in.


Best regards,

Charles



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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-20 Thread quartz55
I may also look into a DIY choke ring for my antenna.  With the large pole I 
have now, it will be no problem to put a rather large ground plane under the 
antenna if that will help.  I'll do some searching on that.

I'll keep the thing running, but I may have to switch it at some point if I get 
a smaller PS.  We have plenty outages here, so I may look into a UPS of some 
sort but I have a rather large generator that I always turn on after about 1/2 
hour or so.

80% through the 48 hour survey.  I also ordered 150' of RG-11/underground.

Thanks,
Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-20 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

There is no instruction booklet for the NTBW50's and LH. The program is 
targeted at a TBolt. I think it's great that it happens to work at all for the 
NTBW50. The stuff about the filter settings has been noted by and posted by 
several members here on the list. I've seen it on my units here. 

Setting the elevation mask on any of these units can be done from AMU plots. 
The gottcha there is that multi path issues will cut in before the signal 
strength drops off. You want to set it a bit higher than the drop off point. 
Multipath can be a much larger issue than simple signal to noise. It's the path 
delay in multi path that's the problem. 

The sat's are all on the same frequency. However they are moving at a very high 
rate of speed. That creates a doppler shift in the frequency. You have to track 
out the doppler before you can even receive the signal. It's also why you can't 
use the GPS frequency directly as a reference for the GPSDO. Weather the shift 
is big enough to matter is indeed a matter of conjecture. Without actual filter 
data, there's no way to really know.

As you move the antenna around remember that keeping the GPSDO on power is the 
main goal. You don't have to keep it connected to an antenna as you relocate, 
but don't take the OCXO off power. They very much prefer to be run continuously.

Bob


 
On Sep 19, 2013, at 10:32 PM, quartz55  wrote:

> In the Trimble NTBW50 (and Trimble made clones) you can run the auto cal via 
> LH. The sensitivity is calculated and may appear to change. The settings can 
> not be saved in flash / eeprom. They do not persist across multiple reboots. 
> There is no evidence that the NTBW50 actually uses the changed settings. 
> 
> Switching elevation masks, changing AMU limits, works with both units. These 
> changes do save to flash / eeprom on both units. They persist across multiple 
> reboots on both. The do impact the way both units function. 
> 
> Bob, I suppose you came across this by experimentation, not by any 
> instruction booklet?  I guess we're on our own here with the Nortel units.  
> How about Mark's (I think) suggestion to "set the EL mask to a low value (F E 
> 0), clear the signal data (S A C) let the unit run for a day or so, then do 
> the osc autotune (&A). This will set the elevation mask to a level that 
> matches what your antenna can see.  Or you can check the elevation plot (S A 
> E) and see where the tick mark shows the signal level dropping off and enter 
> that value manually."
> 
> My guess is that the antenna you have is virtually identical to the Lucent 26 
> db gain device. I doubt that the cost of getting one is worth the money. If 
> you want a better antenna, go for one of the $300 - $500 choke ring antennas. 
> You will also need a bias Tee (they mostly run on 12 volts), but it's often 
> included. 
> 
> Well, that's not going to happen, the $3-500 anyhow.  I was also thinking 
> about the filter, aren't all the L1 sats on the same freq, so there shouldn't 
> be any phase difference with respect to the sats, but I may be way off base 
> here.
> 
> I found a nice 15' locust log today that's about 6-8" dia. that I can strap 
> to one of the fence posts and get rid of the 3/4" EMT.  Wife likes it too 
> because it looks 'rustic'.  Cool.
> 
> Thanks, Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-19 Thread quartz55
In the Trimble NTBW50 (and Trimble made clones) you can run the auto cal via 
LH. The sensitivity is calculated and may appear to change. The settings can 
not be saved in flash / eeprom. They do not persist across multiple reboots. 
There is no evidence that the NTBW50 actually uses the changed settings. 

Switching elevation masks, changing AMU limits, works with both units. These 
changes do save to flash / eeprom on both units. They persist across multiple 
reboots on both. The do impact the way both units function. 

Bob, I suppose you came across this by experimentation, not by any instruction 
booklet?  I guess we're on our own here with the Nortel units.  How about 
Mark's (I think) suggestion to "set the EL mask to a low value (F E 0), clear 
the signal data (S A C) let the unit run for a day or so, then do the osc 
autotune (&A). This will set the elevation mask to a level that matches what 
your antenna can see.  Or you can check the elevation plot (S A E) and see 
where the tick mark shows the signal level dropping off and enter that value 
manually."

My guess is that the antenna you have is virtually identical to the Lucent 26 
db gain device. I doubt that the cost of getting one is worth the money. If you 
want a better antenna, go for one of the $300 - $500 choke ring antennas. You 
will also need a bias Tee (they mostly run on 12 volts), but it's often 
included. 

Well, that's not going to happen, the $3-500 anyhow.  I was also thinking about 
the filter, aren't all the L1 sats on the same freq, so there shouldn't be any 
phase difference with respect to the sats, but I may be way off base here.

I found a nice 15' locust log today that's about 6-8" dia. that I can strap to 
one of the fence posts and get rid of the 3/4" EMT.  Wife likes it too because 
it looks 'rustic'.  Cool.

Thanks, Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-19 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

With a Trimble TBolt, when you do an auto-cal it comes up with a sensitivity of 
the OCXO, and modifies the filter (as in the PID control loop filter) 
coefficients. You can then save them to the eeprom / flash in the TBolt. The 
settings persist across multiple reboots. The settings do impact the way the 
TBolt functions. This allows you to use OCXO's with different sensitivities 
(and even control polarity) in the TBolt.

In the Trimble NTBW50 (and Trimble made clones) you can run the auto cal via 
LH. The sensitivity is calculated and may appear to change. The settings can 
not be saved in flash / eeprom. They do not persist across multiple reboots. 
There is no evidence that the NTBW50 actually uses the changed settings. 

Switching elevation masks, changing AMU limits, works with both units. These 
changes do save to flash / eeprom on both units. They persist across multiple 
reboots on both. The do impact the way both units function. 

-

My guess is that the antenna you have is virtually identical to the Lucent 26 
db gain device. I doubt that the cost of getting one is worth the money. If you 
want a better antenna, go for one of the $300 - $500 choke ring antennas. You 
will also need a bias Tee (they mostly run on 12 volts), but it's often 
included. 

Enjoy!

Bob



On Sep 19, 2013, at 9:40 AM, "quartz55"  wrote:

> Thanks Bob, Charles,
> 
> Well, here's my plan.  Get a single piece of RG-11 direct burial.  Get a more 
> stable post for the antenna and perhaps a bit taller. Keep my eye out for a 
> different antenna, right now they seem to be going for $50 and up for the 26 
> dB versions, I could contact RDR, but I didn't see anything on his site about 
> other antennas.  Yes, this is no high RF area except when maybe I turn on the 
> 170 W 2M brick and that's nothing, I saw that thread about filters in the 
> antenna.  Finish this 48 hour survey and get these other things done and then 
> do a 72 hour survey.  Let it run for months and see where we are.  Get a 
> smaller switching type power supply.
> 
> I figured nothing was broken or not working right.
> 
> Bob, are you saying playing with the masks TC, gain and other stuff in LH 
> does nothing to the NTBW50AA? It just affects how LH looks on my computer 
> screen and I'm really not changing anything of how the Nortel works?
> 
> Thanks,
> Dave
>  - Original Message - 
>  From: Bob Camp 
>  To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
>  Sent: Thursday, September 19, 2013 7:23 AM
>  Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA
> 
> 
>  HI
> 
>  What can be said with reasonable confidence:
> 
>  1) The unit isn't broken and it does not need to go back to RDR under their 
> 30 day return policy.
>  2) The OCXO isn't broken and it does not need to be replaced.
>  3) The unit is functioning ok, but probably not as good as it could.
>  4) Without comparison to an independent standard, there's no way to know how 
> well it is or isn't doing.
> 
>  Bob
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-19 Thread quartz55
Thanks Bob, Charles,

Well, here's my plan.  Get a single piece of RG-11 direct burial.  Get a more 
stable post for the antenna and perhaps a bit taller. Keep my eye out for a 
different antenna, right now they seem to be going for $50 and up for the 26 dB 
versions, I could contact RDR, but I didn't see anything on his site about 
other antennas.  Yes, this is no high RF area except when maybe I turn on the 
170 W 2M brick and that's nothing, I saw that thread about filters in the 
antenna.  Finish this 48 hour survey and get these other things done and then 
do a 72 hour survey.  Let it run for months and see where we are.  Get a 
smaller switching type power supply.

I figured nothing was broken or not working right.

Bob, are you saying playing with the masks TC, gain and other stuff in LH does 
nothing to the NTBW50AA? It just affects how LH looks on my computer screen and 
I'm really not changing anything of how the Nortel works?

Thanks,
Dave
  - Original Message - 
  From: Bob Camp 
  To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
  Sent: Thursday, September 19, 2013 7:23 AM
  Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA


  HI

  What can be said with reasonable confidence:

  1) The unit isn't broken and it does not need to go back to RDR under their 
30 day return policy.
  2) The OCXO isn't broken and it does not need to be replaced.
  3) The unit is functioning ok, but probably not as good as it could.
  4) Without comparison to an independent standard, there's no way to know how 
well it is or isn't doing.

  Bob
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-19 Thread Bob Camp
HI

What can be said with reasonable confidence:

1) The unit isn't broken and it does not need to go back to RDR under their 30 
day return policy.
2) The OCXO isn't broken and it does not need to be replaced.
3) The unit is functioning ok, but probably not as good as it could.
4) Without comparison to an independent standard, there's no way to know how 
well it is or isn't doing.

Bob

On Sep 18, 2013, at 10:44 PM, Charles Steinmetz  wrote:

> Dave wrote:
> 
>> You didn't say, but I get the feeling maybe I should be getting smaller ppt 
>> numbers?  When you say  noisy, is high ppt generally a result of excess 
>> noise (front end NF)?
> 
> Hard to say about the ppt numbers -- my TBolts give somewhat lower numbers 
> than you are getting, but they use different OCXOs with different 
> phaselocking circuitry, so I can't say what would be considered normal for 
> the model you have.  Also, as several have said already, the GPSDO is 
> measuring itself with itself (no independent reference), so its proclamations 
> need to be taken with more than some caution.
> 
> Excess noise on the GPS signals (from whatever cause) causes timing errors in 
> the GPS, which makes the GPS think the oscillator needs correction, which 
> leads to DAC adjustments that aren't necessary.  But if you are seeing at 
> least some numbers in the 50 dBc and higer range, there is nothing further 
> you can do in this regard.  (Well, if the model you have supports it, you can 
> set a "signal level" mask that will exclude satellites with signals below a 
> dBc threshold of your choice.  As with the elevation mask, if you get too 
> aggressive you may force the unit into holdover when there are a few OK but 
> not great signals.)
> 
> As we all have said repeatedly, you need a good, accurate survey.  Also, it 
> is the nature of crystal oscillators that when they are disturbed (turned off 
> and back on, frequency adjusted, handling/moving, fast temperature changes, 
> etc., etc.) that they take time to settle back down -- often months.  Now 
> that you have a permanent antenna location, do a precision survey, SAVE IT, 
> then let the unit sit undisturbed for several months and see where you are.
> 
> You are certainly in the ballpark -- there are clearly no gross problems.
> 
> Bob presumably knows more than I do about non-TBolt Trimbles (since I know 
> nothing about them).  If he says you can't adjust the TC and "gain" I'd be 
> inclined to believe him.  (And if you can't adjust the "gain," there is no 
> point in measuring the EFC characteristics of the OCXO, except for curiosity.)
> 
>> The antenna is a Lucent PCTEL "GPS-TMG-HR-26N, High Rejection 26dB With 
>> Enhanced Narrow Band Filtering", apparently for high RF environments, only 
>> one I've got or tried
> 
> You may have read on another thread about narrow bandpass filters tending to 
> have rising group delay at the passband edges.  An antenna with "Enhanced 
> Narrow Band Filtering" very likely has more group delay error than one with 
> more gentle filtering, so it is possible that satellites with high doppler 
> shifts are causing the GPS timing solution to shift around more than it would 
> with a different antenna.  The one you have is presumably good enough for 
> cell timing, since that is what it was designed for.  The question is whether 
> the lower group delay of an antenna without "Enhanced Narrow Band Filtering" 
> would be enough better that you could tell.  Without measuring the filters, 
> we can't really predict what to expect.  You might ask the seller if he would 
> exchange your antenna for one that doesn't have the extra filtering.  You 
> almost certainly don't need it in your rural location, and an antenna without 
> it would at least not be any worse, all else equal.
> 
> Best regards,
> 
> Charles
> 
> 
> 
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-18 Thread Charles Steinmetz

Dave wrote:

You didn't say, but I get the feeling maybe I should be getting 
smaller ppt numbers?  When you say  noisy, is high ppt generally a 
result of excess noise (front end NF)?


Hard to say about the ppt numbers -- my TBolts give somewhat lower 
numbers than you are getting, but they use different OCXOs with 
different phaselocking circuitry, so I can't say what would be 
considered normal for the model you have.  Also, as several have said 
already, the GPSDO is measuring itself with itself (no independent 
reference), so its proclamations need to be taken with more than some 
caution.


Excess noise on the GPS signals (from whatever cause) causes timing 
errors in the GPS, which makes the GPS think the oscillator needs 
correction, which leads to DAC adjustments that aren't 
necessary.  But if you are seeing at least some numbers in the 50 dBc 
and higer range, there is nothing further you can do in this 
regard.  (Well, if the model you have supports it, you can set a 
"signal level" mask that will exclude satellites with signals below a 
dBc threshold of your choice.  As with the elevation mask, if you get 
too aggressive you may force the unit into holdover when there are a 
few OK but not great signals.)


As we all have said repeatedly, you need a good, accurate 
survey.  Also, it is the nature of crystal oscillators that when they 
are disturbed (turned off and back on, frequency adjusted, 
handling/moving, fast temperature changes, etc., etc.) that they take 
time to settle back down -- often months.  Now that you have a 
permanent antenna location, do a precision survey, SAVE IT, then let 
the unit sit undisturbed for several months and see where you are.


You are certainly in the ballpark -- there are clearly no gross problems.

Bob presumably knows more than I do about non-TBolt Trimbles (since I 
know nothing about them).  If he says you can't adjust the TC and 
"gain" I'd be inclined to believe him.  (And if you can't adjust the 
"gain," there is no point in measuring the EFC characteristics of the 
OCXO, except for curiosity.)


The antenna is a Lucent PCTEL "GPS-TMG-HR-26N, High Rejection 26dB 
With Enhanced Narrow Band Filtering", apparently for high RF 
environments, only one I've got or tried


You may have read on another thread about narrow bandpass filters 
tending to have rising group delay at the passband edges.  An antenna 
with "Enhanced Narrow Band Filtering" very likely has more group 
delay error than one with more gentle filtering, so it is possible 
that satellites with high doppler shifts are causing the GPS timing 
solution to shift around more than it would with a different 
antenna.  The one you have is presumably good enough for cell timing, 
since that is what it was designed for.  The question is whether the 
lower group delay of an antenna without "Enhanced Narrow Band 
Filtering" would be enough better that you could tell.  Without 
measuring the filters, we can't really predict what to expect.  You 
might ask the seller if he would exchange your antenna for one that 
doesn't have the extra filtering.  You almost certainly don't need it 
in your rural location, and an antenna without it would at least not 
be any worse, all else equal.


Best regards,

Charles



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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-18 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

1) Have you done a 3 day long survey at any of the locations? You need to do 
that to get the errors down. 
2) Fiddling with the gain and filter settings on a NTBW50 isn't useful. The 
unit does *not* work the same way as a TBolt. Just leave them alone.
3) Because of the way the uint works there is *no* way to translate the LH 
display to frequency stability. 
4) The OCXO in that unit is at least as good as a typical MV89. Since you have 
no way to "tune" the unit, replacing the OCXO is not a good idea. Also you may 
have to buy (and run long term ADEV tests on) a dozen MV89's before you get a 
"good" one. 

If you want to check the *stability* of the GSPDO, get a cheap Rb. That's the 
*only* way to know what's going on. There is no display / measurement / 
technique that will answer the question looking at the GPSDO alone. 

Bob

On Sep 18, 2013, at 10:11 AM, quartz55  wrote:

> Moved antenna to fence line on a 10' emt.  Nothing much seems to change no 
> matter what I do, so I guess this is what I'm locked into unless I start 
> getting carried away.  I still get generally about a 400 ppt swing with the 
> OSC, about 20 ns swing with the PPS and the other things are just what they 
> are. Different filters and surveys don't seem to change anything that I've 
> seen.  I like the antenna better at the fence. but I had to add another 30' 
> of RG-6.  I have about 100' of FSJ4-50B that I have no use for right now, but 
> I doubt that will do anything for me.  
> http://i251.photobucket.com/albums/gg287/DogTi/time/20139-181346_zps31fb89be.jpg
> 
> Is this acceptable?  From what I deduce, I can expect to get accuracy of 
> +-0.2 Hz at 1GHz?  I was hoping for another decimal.  This should be plenty 
> good to get mHz accuracy at 100 MHz if I can even measure that using SpecLab. 
>  Seems to me Arthur was getting much smaller swings on his ppt with his older 
> Nortel.
> 
> I did figure out the temp thing and found a link where it's explained, but I 
> have a new chip coming and expect to change it, but I doubt if anything will 
> change except the reported temp will most likely track to less than 1° C 
> unlike it's doing now.
> 
> Would it be worth looking into the MV89A OCXO as a replacement to get better 
> ppt?  I haven't done any looking into my OCXO yet to see what it's spec sheet 
> may be.
> 
> Still waiting on a chip inductor that I messed up in the TS-2000 so I can get 
> the XRef working.
> 
> Dave
> N3DT
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-18 Thread quartz55
Thanks Charles,

I have tried the &a command and that is where LH put the numbers, TC from 100 
to 500, Damp from 1.2 (that's how it came) to 1.0, and it changed the gain from 
1.2 to 1.403.  I could certainly try playing with the DAC voltage. I haven't 
written anything to the prom yet, I think, when I turn the unit off and back on 
it seems to revert to where it was when I got it, but that's only been a few 
times and for a few minutes, it's been on nearly since I got the antenna 
installed on Sep 9, or 9 days.  I haven't done a precision survey at this 
location either, but it didn't seem to make any difference at the other 
locations.

As far as dBc, I've seen numbers in the 50's at this location and I don't think 
I've seen that before, but nothing scientific about any of the locations or 
numbers.  This location sees to the east and west probably better than the 
others, south should be about the same.  Actually right now I'm seeing 2 in the 
60's and one at 71.5.

I wasn't going to change the OCXO willy-nilly, I'll have to explore this one 
first.  I'll see if I can find any info on this OCXO.

The antenna is a Lucent PCTEL "GPS-TMG-HR-26N, High Rejection 26dB With 
Enhanced Narrow Band Filtering", apparently for high RF environments, only one 
I've got or tried, it came with the Nortel from RDR.  About 130' of RG-6 and 
with the 26dB gain and a 4 dB noise figure, it's probably swamping any loss in 
the cable or NF of the RX.

You didn't say, but I get the feeling maybe I should be getting smaller ppt 
numbers?  When you say  noisy, is high ppt generally a result of excess noise 
(front end NF)?

When I get a chance I'll play with the DAC voltage.

Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-18 Thread Charles Steinmetz


I still get generally about a 400 ppt swing with 
the OSC, about 20 ns swing with the PPS and the 
other things are just what they are. Different 
filters and surveys don't seem to change anything that I've seen.

 *   *   *
Is this acceptable?


You seem to have a reasonably decent view of the 
sky, judging by the numbers of satellites you are 
able to track, but the signal quality is lower 
than I expect (note: my only Trimble GPSDO 
experience is with TBolts).  I'd expect the 
signal reports to be mostly from 40 dBc upwards, 
while yours run from low 30s to barely 40 (IIRC, 
this hasn't changed materially as you've moved 
the antenna multiple times).  Your results look 
consistent with those signal readings.  I don't 
recall -- have you tried a different 
antenna?  It's also possible that the front end 
in that particular GPS is noisier than the TBolts I'm familiar with.


Also, I see that the oscillator loop gain is set 
for 1.4 Hz/v.  I have no idea what is normal for 
the OCXOs used in that unit.  Have you verified 
this yourself?  (Turn disciplining off, then 
manually run the DAC voltage up and down while 
watching the frequency on a counter.)  Lowering 
the GPSDO loop gain may improve matters.  Or 
not.  (IIRC, this may mean setting "gain" to a 
higher number -- the "gain" does not SET the loop 
gain at that value, it tells the digital loop 
"expect the oscillator to have this EFC characteristic.")


I did figure out the temp thing and found a link 
where it's explained, but I have a new chip 
coming and expect to change it, but I doubt if 
anything will change except the reported temp 
will most likely track to less than 1° C unlike it's doing now.


That would be my expectation, too.

Would it be worth looking into the MV89A OCXO as 
a replacement to get better ppt?  I haven't done 
any looking into my OCXO yet to see what it's spec sheet may be.


That depends on whether or not the remaining 
errors you are seeing are attributable to the 
oscillator.  The remaining errors can be classed 
broadly as (i) noisy/wandering OCXO, and (ii) 
adjustments to the DAC that the GPS thinks it 
should make.  In your case, they look more like 
class (ii) than class (i) to me.  Before you 
switch out the OXCO, let the crystal that is in 
the unit now settle down for a few months of 
uninterrupted running.  The class (i) errors 
should go down by themselves.  If the errors you 
see do not go down, it is more evidence that your 
limitation is noise in the GPS, not the OCXO.


Best regards,

Charles



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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-18 Thread quartz55
Moved antenna to fence line on a 10' emt.  Nothing much seems to change no 
matter what I do, so I guess this is what I'm locked into unless I start 
getting carried away.  I still get generally about a 400 ppt swing with the 
OSC, about 20 ns swing with the PPS and the other things are just what they 
are. Different filters and surveys don't seem to change anything that I've 
seen.  I like the antenna better at the fence. but I had to add another 30' of 
RG-6.  I have about 100' of FSJ4-50B that I have no use for right now, but I 
doubt that will do anything for me.  
http://i251.photobucket.com/albums/gg287/DogTi/time/20139-181346_zps31fb89be.jpg

Is this acceptable?  From what I deduce, I can expect to get accuracy of +-0.2 
Hz at 1GHz?  I was hoping for another decimal.  This should be plenty good to 
get mHz accuracy at 100 MHz if I can even measure that using SpecLab.  Seems to 
me Arthur was getting much smaller swings on his ppt with his older Nortel.

I did figure out the temp thing and found a link where it's explained, but I 
have a new chip coming and expect to change it, but I doubt if anything will 
change except the reported temp will most likely track to less than 1° C unlike 
it's doing now.

Would it be worth looking into the MV89A OCXO as a replacement to get better 
ppt?  I haven't done any looking into my OCXO yet to see what it's spec sheet 
may be.

Still waiting on a chip inductor that I messed up in the TS-2000 so I can get 
the XRef working.

Dave
N3DT
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-15 Thread Lee Mushel

Don,

Thanks for the suggestion!   I have no doubt that you are correct and 
especially so at the moment of any "strike" or discharge.   But these rods 
cover an area approximately 200 by 500 ft. and I don't find heavy cable 
"practical!"  Feedline varies from the RG-58 you would expect to 7/8 inch 
Andrew (350').


Lee
- Original Message - 
From: "Don Latham" 
To: "Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement" 


Sent: Sunday, September 15, 2013 3:54 PM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA



Lee, if I can make a couple of comments, first, you can have large
voltage differences among your 23 "ground" rods, depending on the ground
terminus of the lightning strokes. Second, antennae and feed lines that
do not attract lightning due to being "hidden" can still be subject to
large induced voltages.
I'd suggest all the ground rods and antenna bases be connected directly
with large cable so they are all truly at the same ground potential...
Don

Lee Mushel

Lightning is certainly one of Old Mother Nature's principal weapons as
well
as being extremely unpredictable.   My House/Shack is on the side of a
hill
with the Antenna Farm on top of the hill about 120 yds away with an
additional 30 ft. of elevation.   There is a metal "lightning rod"
extending
high enough to provide a "cone of protection" for the house and is
grounded
directly.   And there are five other metal antennas on that roof, two to
a
separate ground and three to still another which is close to the shack
"ground field" which is three additional  ground rods.   All ground rods
I
mention are the standard 8 ft. copper plated steel items.  Each of five
antennas in the antenna field also have individual ground rods and I
guess
if you follow the cable shields you could say that they are all
connected
together.A couple of years ago I counted all ground rods and came up
with 23.   Before all of the metal was added and the "lightning rod" was
the
only metal extending about 20 ft. above the roof and we had an
electrical
storm my wife would complain that she could feel her hair trying to rise
in
response to the field coming from the cable which ran across the roof
and at
it's closest point was only 6-7 ft. from her head as the crow flies.
But
after all the additional metal was added in the form of antennas with
grounds  she no longer complained.

I do not claim to understand what goes on around here at an elevation of
about 102 ft. above the valley floor but I believe that we have been
"fortunate"  (or lucky if you prefer that word) and we have so much
metal in
the air that most "discharges" are not of the type that is accompanied
by
thunder!   Two years ago we had a tree die that was no more than 30 ft.
from
the house.   Since I have not always been able to accurately predict
where
trees will fall that I cut myself I hired a professional to take it down
and
he took one look at it, reached up and stripped off a piece of bark and
commented, "See those lines?   This tree was struck by lightning.
That's
what killed it!"   But no lightning related damage to structure or
equipment
here for nearly 15 years!

My only thought on the subject was that only a fool would fail to
disconnect
an antenna that rises above the house roof  during an electrical storm.
 I
freely admit that I have several ham radio VHF antennas  (and a GPS
antenna
supplying the disciplined system for frequency reference) well below
roof
peak level  (clear view to south for GPS, of course) that I do not
disconnect from inexpensive radios maintained for the purpose.

This is risk I accept.   And I certainly have seen paths followed by
lightning that are truly amazing!  and horrendously damaging.  Never
forget that you only live once and you do have a perfect right to enjoy
your
hobby without fear.

Regards,

Lee A. Mushel   K9WRU


----- Original Message -----
From: "quartz55" 
To: "Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement"

Sent: Sunday, September 15, 2013 12:13 PM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA


 .  I'm not thrilled having it above the beams, it's the highest metal
thing
in the area and most likely more prone to lightning than anything else
excpet the trees and it will blow around a bit up there as well as
rotating
once in a while.  I did have a strike here once, but it was down by the
barn
and was looking for the underground telephone cables, it blew apart a
post
and knocked off the boards, it was maybe 100 yards from the shack.  It
wouldn't be much of a problem to dig a tiny trench to the fence and I
may
try that after this precise survey is done, then do another and see if
anything changes.  I could hide it i

n a bird box at the fence too.  After all at this point I'm just
playing.
I'll eventually make up my mind.  Also, I don't have an att

Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-15 Thread Paul Berger
All of this talk about antenna position has got me thinking about a 
better place for my antenna.  I live in a rental townhouse and have no 
access to the roof and even if I did bringing a cable in from outside 
would be difficult, so  am pretty much limited to an indoor antenna.  My 
current antenna location is in   a window on the second floor facing 
north west at a bearing of about 300 degrees, about 15 ft above the 
ground, as as many of you might guess it is not working that well.


Looking around one possible other location would be on the top floor 
about 10 ft higher , with a straight out bearing if about 120 degrees on 
an exterior wall. The building is wood frame with drywall on the inside, 
fibreglass insulation and the exterior is covered with vinyl siding.  
Ideally I would like to stand the antenna in the corner of the room, but 
if it would make any difference there is a window in the room I could 
place the antenna in front of.  This location will place it nearly as 
high as the surrounding roof tops and beyond that there is nothing as I 
an near the height of land in the area and a couple miles to the south 
is the Atlantic Ocean and its all water after that.  The townhouse was 
pre-wired with RG-6 coax and I could use that to bring the signal to 
where my Nortel unit is.  From what I gather RG-6 cable will work fine 
but I have a couple of concerns.


1. To get to where the receiver is I will need to go through the cable 
drop in the room where I plan to put the antenna, to the basement where 
all the drops are terminated, and then back up on another drop, so I 
will end up with 4 segments of cable and three couplings, will these 
couplings be and issue?  The connectors involved would be F connectors.


2. At the antenna end it would be more convenient to use a piece of 
RG-59 cable between the antenna and the wall since it already has a TNC 
connector on the end that I need for the antenna, since they are both 75 
ohm cables I don't think it would be an issue but I don't know for sure.


One final question when we set a filter for elevation is that the 
elevation above ground or the elevation above the plane of the antenna?


Paul.
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-15 Thread Don Latham
Lee, if I can make a couple of comments, first, you can have large
voltage differences among your 23 "ground" rods, depending on the ground
terminus of the lightning strokes. Second, antennae and feed lines that
do not attract lightning due to being "hidden" can still be subject to
large induced voltages.
I'd suggest all the ground rods and antenna bases be connected directly
with large cable so they are all truly at the same ground potential...
Don

Lee Mushel
> Lightning is certainly one of Old Mother Nature's principal weapons as
> well
> as being extremely unpredictable.   My House/Shack is on the side of a
> hill
> with the Antenna Farm on top of the hill about 120 yds away with an
> additional 30 ft. of elevation.   There is a metal "lightning rod"
> extending
> high enough to provide a "cone of protection" for the house and is
> grounded
> directly.   And there are five other metal antennas on that roof, two to
> a
> separate ground and three to still another which is close to the shack
> "ground field" which is three additional  ground rods.   All ground rods
> I
> mention are the standard 8 ft. copper plated steel items.  Each of five
> antennas in the antenna field also have individual ground rods and I
> guess
> if you follow the cable shields you could say that they are all
> connected
> together.A couple of years ago I counted all ground rods and came up
> with 23.   Before all of the metal was added and the "lightning rod" was
> the
> only metal extending about 20 ft. above the roof and we had an
> electrical
> storm my wife would complain that she could feel her hair trying to rise
> in
> response to the field coming from the cable which ran across the roof
> and at
> it's closest point was only 6-7 ft. from her head as the crow flies.
> But
> after all the additional metal was added in the form of antennas with
> grounds  she no longer complained.
>
> I do not claim to understand what goes on around here at an elevation of
> about 102 ft. above the valley floor but I believe that we have been
> "fortunate"  (or lucky if you prefer that word) and we have so much
> metal in
> the air that most "discharges" are not of the type that is accompanied
> by
> thunder!   Two years ago we had a tree die that was no more than 30 ft.
> from
> the house.   Since I have not always been able to accurately predict
> where
> trees will fall that I cut myself I hired a professional to take it down
> and
> he took one look at it, reached up and stripped off a piece of bark and
> commented, "See those lines?   This tree was struck by lightning.
> That's
> what killed it!"   But no lightning related damage to structure or
> equipment
> here for nearly 15 years!
>
> My only thought on the subject was that only a fool would fail to
> disconnect
> an antenna that rises above the house roof  during an electrical storm.
>  I
> freely admit that I have several ham radio VHF antennas  (and a GPS
> antenna
> supplying the disciplined system for frequency reference) well below
> roof
> peak level  (clear view to south for GPS, of course) that I do not
> disconnect from inexpensive radios maintained for the purpose.
>
> This is risk I accept.   And I certainly have seen paths followed by
> lightning that are truly amazing!  and horrendously damaging.  Never
> forget that you only live once and you do have a perfect right to enjoy
> your
> hobby without fear.
>
> Regards,
>
> Lee A. Mushel   K9WRU
>
>
> - Original Message -
> From: "quartz55" 
> To: "Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement"
> 
> Sent: Sunday, September 15, 2013 12:13 PM
> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA
>
>
>  .  I'm not thrilled having it above the beams, it's the highest metal
> thing
> in the area and most likely more prone to lightning than anything else
> excpet the trees and it will blow around a bit up there as well as
> rotating
> once in a while.  I did have a strike here once, but it was down by the
> barn
> and was looking for the underground telephone cables, it blew apart a
> post
> and knocked off the boards, it was maybe 100 yards from the shack.  It
> wouldn't be much of a problem to dig a tiny trench to the fence and I
> may
> try that after this precise survey is done, then do another and see if
> anything changes.  I could hide it i
>> n a bird box at the fence too.  After all at this point I'm just
>> playing.
>> I'll eventually make up my mind.  Also, I don't have an attic, so
>> that's
>> not an option.
>>
>

Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-15 Thread Lee Mushel
Lightning is certainly one of Old Mother Nature's principal weapons as well 
as being extremely unpredictable.   My House/Shack is on the side of a hill 
with the Antenna Farm on top of the hill about 120 yds away with an 
additional 30 ft. of elevation.   There is a metal "lightning rod" extending 
high enough to provide a "cone of protection" for the house and is grounded 
directly.   And there are five other metal antennas on that roof, two to a 
separate ground and three to still another which is close to the shack 
"ground field" which is three additional  ground rods.   All ground rods I 
mention are the standard 8 ft. copper plated steel items.  Each of five 
antennas in the antenna field also have individual ground rods and I guess 
if you follow the cable shields you could say that they are all connected 
together.A couple of years ago I counted all ground rods and came up 
with 23.   Before all of the metal was added and the "lightning rod" was the 
only metal extending about 20 ft. above the roof and we had an electrical 
storm my wife would complain that she could feel her hair trying to rise in 
response to the field coming from the cable which ran across the roof and at 
it's closest point was only 6-7 ft. from her head as the crow flies.   But 
after all the additional metal was added in the form of antennas with 
grounds  she no longer complained.


I do not claim to understand what goes on around here at an elevation of 
about 102 ft. above the valley floor but I believe that we have been 
"fortunate"  (or lucky if you prefer that word) and we have so much metal in 
the air that most "discharges" are not of the type that is accompanied by 
thunder!   Two years ago we had a tree die that was no more than 30 ft. from 
the house.   Since I have not always been able to accurately predict where 
trees will fall that I cut myself I hired a professional to take it down and 
he took one look at it, reached up and stripped off a piece of bark and 
commented, "See those lines?   This tree was struck by lightning.   That's 
what killed it!"   But no lightning related damage to structure or equipment 
here for nearly 15 years!


My only thought on the subject was that only a fool would fail to disconnect 
an antenna that rises above the house roof  during an electrical storm.   I 
freely admit that I have several ham radio VHF antennas  (and a GPS antenna 
supplying the disciplined system for frequency reference) well below roof 
peak level  (clear view to south for GPS, of course) that I do not 
disconnect from inexpensive radios maintained for the purpose.


This is risk I accept.   And I certainly have seen paths followed by 
lightning that are truly amazing!  and horrendously damaging.  Never 
forget that you only live once and you do have a perfect right to enjoy your 
hobby without fear.


Regards,

Lee A. Mushel   K9WRU


- Original Message - 
From: "quartz55" 
To: "Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement" 


Sent: Sunday, September 15, 2013 12:13 PM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA


.  I'm not thrilled having it above the beams, it's the highest metal thing 
in the area and most likely more prone to lightning than anything else 
excpet the trees and it will blow around a bit up there as well as rotating 
once in a while.  I did have a strike here once, but it was down by the barn 
and was looking for the underground telephone cables, it blew apart a post 
and knocked off the boards, it was maybe 100 yards from the shack.  It 
wouldn't be much of a problem to dig a tiny trench to the fence and I may 
try that after this precise survey is done, then do another and see if 
anything changes.  I could hide it i
n a bird box at the fence too.  After all at this point I'm just playing. 
I'll eventually make up my mind.  Also, I don't have an attic, so that's 
not an option.


Dave
N3DT
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-15 Thread quartz55
Yes, I know it's not just the height of the trees, but the distance away and 
I'm really only getting 50-60' away at most and the hill is steep, it's about 
20° in the worst spots.  This is not your flat suburban lot, it's in the 
foothills of the Blue Ridge.  The only flat spots are where we've made them.  
I'll have to go out and do a visual survey to see which one actually gives more 
free sky from say 20° up.  Right now I'm tending towards the one towards the 
fence because it's not on the beam mast.  But I'll let this survey finish.  The 
WX is going to be good enough the rest of the week it'll be good outside 
working WX.

It looks like the fence is really only 15' lower, if I put it at the arrow 
between those 2 gardens, I can keep the coax run at 100' and still have it up 
maybe 15'. 
http://i251.photobucket.com/albums/gg287/DogTi/time/land_zps9ee07b7a.jpg

Dave
  It's not just the height of the trees, it's the horizontal distance 
  from the antenna location to the trees, too -- the elevation angle 
  above the antenna location (elevation = arctan (tree height/distance 
  to trees) (in this case, "tree height" means height of the trees 
  above the horizontal plane of the antenna, so it includes any 
  difference in the ground height at the tree location, as well).

  At the end of the day, you want the most open sky you can get, 
  particularly the southern hemisphere of sky, but the lowest 
  elevations (say, under 20 degrees elevation) are not nearly as 
  important as 20 through 90 degrees.

  Best regards,

  Charles



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  -
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-15 Thread Charles Steinmetz

Dave wrote:

Well, I could try it down on the fence, but like I say when I get 
down there, I'm not sure the visibility above the trees is any 
better to the east and west because it's so much lower and the trees 
are all 80' high or more.


It's not just the height of the trees, it's the horizontal distance 
from the antenna location to the trees, too -- the elevation angle 
above the antenna location (elevation = arctan (tree height/distance 
to trees) (in this case, "tree height" means height of the trees 
above the horizontal plane of the antenna, so it includes any 
difference in the ground height at the tree location, as well).


At the end of the day, you want the most open sky you can get, 
particularly the southern hemisphere of sky, but the lowest 
elevations (say, under 20 degrees elevation) are not nearly as 
important as 20 through 90 degrees.


Best regards,

Charles



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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-15 Thread quartz55
Well, I could try it down on the fence, but like I say when I get down there, 
I'm not sure the visibility above the trees is any better to the east and west 
because it's so much lower and the trees are all 80' high or more.  Add another 
30-40' for the drop and you can see what I mean.  Like I say, it's a 200' drop 
from the house to the barn which is only 120 yards away.  I'm not thrilled 
having it above the beams, it's the highest metal thing in the area and most 
likely more prone to lightning than anything else excpet the trees and it will 
blow around a bit up there as well as rotating once in a while.  I did have a 
strike here once, but it was down by the barn and was looking for the 
underground telephone cables, it blew apart a post and knocked off the boards, 
it was maybe 100 yards from the shack.  It wouldn't be much of a problem to dig 
a tiny trench to the fence and I may try that after this precise survey is 
done, then do another and see if anything changes.  I could hide it i
 n a bird box at the fence too.  After all at this point I'm just playing.  
I'll eventually make up my mind.  Also, I don't have an attic, so that's not an 
option.

Dave
N3DT
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-15 Thread Charles Steinmetz

Dave wrote:

The only other place I can put it would be about 100' to the south 
on the fence line, and unfortunately it's so steep, I've lost about 
30' altitude there already.  So the farther away I get from the 
house to a clearer location, the lower it gets; in about 200 yards 
it drops 200'


The height of the antenna above average terrain doesn't mean a lot 
with satellite signals.  What you need is a clear view of the sky 
above 10 or 15 degrees elevation for as much of the azimuth as you 
can arrange (and particularly the southern hemisphere of sky).  So, 
for example, if you have a "high spot" on the property that is 
covered with trees that you can't get above with your GPS antenna, 
and a lower spot with a clear sky view, the lower spot is better for 
a GPS antenna.  A hillside that slopes off to the south can be an 
excellent location.  It sounds like somewhere to the south toward or 
at the fence line may be your best location.  Use direct-burial coax, 
rent a ditch witch for the day, and you're set.  Remember -- it is 
clear sky view you are after, NOT height.


A bit of height above the nearby ground can help with 
multipath.  Survey-grade choke-ring antennas are better about this by 
design.  Some folks use a metal "ground plane" under the GPS antenna 
(it is not really operating as a ground plane, rather, it is simply 
shielding the antenna from low-incidence signals).  If the antenna is 
at least 10 feet above the nearby ground and your elevation mask is 
set to 15 degrees or more, you shouldn't have multipath problems 
serious enough to degrade GPS timing (i.e., other errors will 
dominate).  Note that the elevation mask can't reject the multipath 
itself -- it doesn't steer the antenna sensitivity -- but low 
satellites are the ones that suffer the most multipath unless you are 
in an "urban canyon" or have other strong L-band reflectors nearby, 
so by excluding low satellites you also exclude the multipath.  Since 
low satellites also suffer the worst atmospheric variability, 
excluding them generally tightens up the timing solution also.


Best regards,

Charles



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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-15 Thread quartz55
Well, that's what I'm doing right now.  I just want to stabalize it a bit and 
make it so I can turn the beams.
  - Original Message - 
  From: Bob Stewart 
  To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
  Sent: Sunday, September 15, 2013 10:40 AM
  Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA


  It seems to me that you're fixing a problem that doesn't exist. Have you 
tried just putting it somewhere convenient and leaving it alone to see what 
happens?

  Bob - AE6RV
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-15 Thread Bob Stewart
It seems to me that you're fixing a problem that doesn't exist.  Have you tried 
just putting it somewhere convenient and leaving it alone to see what happens?

Bob - AE6RV





>
> From: quartz55 
>To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement  
>Sent: Sunday, September 15, 2013 9:32 AM
>Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA
> 
>
>The only other place I can put it would be about 100' to the south on the 
>fence line, and unfortunately it's so steep, I've lost about 30' altitude 
>there already.  So the farther away I get from the house to a clearer 
>location, the lower it gets; in about 200 yards it drops 200' to Buck Run. And 
>I think that's a loosing proposition.
>
>I'll see if I can't get someone to help and install it on the rotating mast in 
>line with the pipe and install the lower outrigger which will minimize the 
>leveraged wind displacement.  Anyone nearby?  I can trade some UHF/VHF 
>Spectras for help with the work.  I've got a few other things like mobile 
>antennas that I can loose.  I may call up the local ARC.  I'm just real 
>fearful of standing on that chimney any more, I don't mind walking around on 
>the 4/12 part of the roof.
>
>Almost 1/2 way through the SP command.
>
>Dave
>  - Original Message - 
>  From: Bob Camp 
>  To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
>  Sent: Saturday, September 14, 2013 1:40 PM
>  Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA
>
>
>  Hi
>
>  As long as the wind does not blow the tower around, that's probably your 
>best location. 
>
>  Bob
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>
>
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-15 Thread quartz55
The only other place I can put it would be about 100' to the south on the fence 
line, and unfortunately it's so steep, I've lost about 30' altitude there 
already.  So the farther away I get from the house to a clearer location, the 
lower it gets; in about 200 yards it drops 200' to Buck Run. And I think that's 
a loosing proposition.

I'll see if I can't get someone to help and install it on the rotating mast in 
line with the pipe and install the lower outrigger which will minimize the 
leveraged wind displacement.  Anyone nearby?  I can trade some UHF/VHF Spectras 
for help with the work.  I've got a few other things like mobile antennas that 
I can loose.  I may call up the local ARC.  I'm just real fearful of standing 
on that chimney any more, I don't mind walking around on the 4/12 part of the 
roof.

Almost 1/2 way through the SP command.

Dave
  - Original Message - 
  From: Bob Camp 
  To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
  Sent: Saturday, September 14, 2013 1:40 PM
  Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA


  Hi

  As long as the wind does not blow the tower around, that's probably your best 
location. 

  Bob
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-15 Thread Rob Kimberley
Do you have any idea how much the antenna will move in a strong wind? It
really needs to be in a secure rigid position for optimum timing
performance. Sorry if this has been covered before but just picked up the
thread.

Rob

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of quartz55
Sent: 14 September 2013 18:26
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

Here's a better view of the antenna looking due south.
http://i251.photobucket.com/albums/gg287/DogTi/abovebeamssouth_zpsd8fb78ca.j
pg

Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-14 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

If you mostly keep the beams pointed into the wind, I'd do that before you do 
the next survey.

Bob

On Sep 14, 2013, at 2:59 PM, "quartz55"  wrote:

> If it's on the top of the antenna mast, it should only rotate around the 
> mast, which may be 4" at most. I can stabalize the mast a bit with a 
> outrigger at the bottom which I've been meaning to do for years.  The pipe 
> from the chimney is 1" thick wall, so there isn't much wind effect there, I 
> forget what the mast is, whatever fit in the Alliance rotator.  It survived 
> Sandy which brought down a huge oak on the roof and whacked the very end 
> director of the 2M beam and bent one side down.   If you're interested 
> http://s251.photobucket.com/user/DogTi/library/Tree?sort=4&page=1
> 
> Thanks, yeah I always get messed up with decimals and powers of 10, 
> especially when they flip from + to -, unless I work with them all the time, 
> plus I've got old age brain rot.  It ain't what it used to be.
> 
> I'm doing a precision survey now.
> 
> Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-14 Thread quartz55
If it's on the top of the antenna mast, it should only rotate around the mast, 
which may be 4" at most. I can stabalize the mast a bit with a outrigger at the 
bottom which I've been meaning to do for years.  The pipe from the chimney is 
1" thick wall, so there isn't much wind effect there, I forget what the mast 
is, whatever fit in the Alliance rotator.  It survived Sandy which brought down 
a huge oak on the roof and whacked the very end director of the 2M beam and 
bent one side down.   If you're interested 
http://s251.photobucket.com/user/DogTi/library/Tree?sort=4&page=1

Thanks, yeah I always get messed up with decimals and powers of 10, especially 
when they flip from + to -, unless I work with them all the time, plus I've got 
old age brain rot.  It ain't what it used to be.

I'm doing a precision survey now.

Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-14 Thread Tom Van Baak
> I get a spread of around 300ppt, that means I'm always within
> 300x10^-9 Hz of 10MHz or .0003Hz at 1GHz? 

Note "300 ppt" is a "fractional frequency", unit-less value, so
at 10 MHz, 300e-12 * 1e7 Hz =  0.003 Hz
at 1 GHz, 300e-12 * 1e9 Hz = 0.3 Hz

> I suppose the ppt spread is pretty much a function of how stable the osc is 
> once
> other factors like temp, antenna position, sat acquisition, etc, are 
> optimized?

Yes and no; it's a complicated subject. For now, just two points:

A measure of frequency implies some measurement duration. A given TBolt may be 
off by more than 1e-11 in frequency over seconds or minutes even though if you 
measure over a day it is accurate to less than 1e-13. This is one problem with 
interpreting the "OSC" value.

A second problem is that a TBolt can't really know its own accuracy; that 
requires an external frequency reference, so take the PPS and OSC with a grain 
of salt. However, in general, the TBolt will steer its 10 MHz oscillator so as 
to minimize the PPS and OSC values. As such they can be used as a rough idea of 
how well the unit is performing.

/tvb

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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-14 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

As long as the wind does not blow the tower around, that's probably your best 
location. 

Bob

On Sep 14, 2013, at 1:26 PM, "quartz55"  wrote:

> Here's a better view of the antenna looking due south.
> http://i251.photobucket.com/albums/gg287/DogTi/abovebeamssouth_zpsd8fb78ca.jpg
> 
> Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-14 Thread Bob Camp
Hi


On Sep 14, 2013, at 12:45 PM, "quartz55"  wrote:

> Today I moved the antenna to above the beams.  This is temporary because it's 
> in the way of the beams turning.  I guess I need to get someone out here to 
> help me install it on top of the beam mast.  I don't feel confident to do it 
> myself anymore.  I suppose it's not going to hurt anything if once in a while 
> the antenna gets rotated?  Just not while I'm doing something with the 
> Nortel.  It's pretty much in the clear and as high as I can get it.  It sees 
> clear sky especially to the south except for one tree and the antenna is 
> probably within 10' of that tree's height.  There are still trees to the east 
> that I just can't do much about.  The ones to the west are about 100' away 
> and the antenna shouldn't see them much.
> 

As long as the GPS antenna does not rotate that should be a good location. If 
it rotates, you will get a few inches of displacement which is less than ideal. 
The larger issue will be how the antenna handles lightning and the near field 
transmit power from the beams. 

> http://i251.photobucket.com/albums/gg287/DogTi/time/abovebeams_zpsbf8474c1.jpg
> 
> So the Osc ppt is the offset from what the Nortel thinks is exactly 10MHz as 
> I read it on page 117 of the ThunderBolt instructions (thanks Tom).  How do I 
> tell how accurate the Nortel thinks exactly 10MHz is, or can I assume it's 
> right?  If right is the case, then if I get a spread of around 300ppt, that 
> means I'm always within 300x10^-9 Hz of 10MHz or .0003Hz at 1GHz?

PPT = parts per trillion that's one in 1,000,000,000,000 (12 zeros). One Hz at 
10 MHz is 0.1 PPM. PPM is 1 in 1,000,000 (six zeros). PPB is nine zeros, or one 
Hz at 1 GHz. It's also one nanosecond per second. 

300 ppt would be 0.3 Hz at one GHz. 

(yes, you can find a *lot*) of posts to the list where I've slipped a decimal 
on that stuff).



>  Or is my thinking off base and did I miss a decimal somewhere?  I suppose 
> the ppt spread is pretty much a function of how stable the osc is once other 
> factors like temp, antenna position, sat acquisition, etc, are optimized?  

Also include the errors in the GPS signal:

1) Uncorrected ionospheric errors
2) GPS clock errors
3) GPS almanac errors
4) Antenna location errors (including interesting trivia like tides)
5) Multi path signal errors
6) Temperature induced errors (or not) on the antenna
7) Drift / phase errors in the GPS receiver (there's lots of doppler on the 
signals). 
8) Just plain dumb decisions by the firmware

Since most of the GPS errors are going to "track out" they will not show up on 
the display. They will indeed shift your output frequency.


> That's what I infer from what Skip Withrow from RDR told me about the 
> oscillators.  He told me they can vary by a factor of 10.

The temperature stability of those OCXO's likely is within about 2:1. Aging 
wise they are like any OCXO, the longer they are kept power on, the less they 
will drift. 

Bob

> 
> Dave
> N3DT
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-14 Thread quartz55
Here's a better view of the antenna looking due south.
http://i251.photobucket.com/albums/gg287/DogTi/abovebeamssouth_zpsd8fb78ca.jpg

Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-14 Thread quartz55
Today I moved the antenna to above the beams.  This is temporary because it's 
in the way of the beams turning.  I guess I need to get someone out here to 
help me install it on top of the beam mast.  I don't feel confident to do it 
myself anymore.  I suppose it's not going to hurt anything if once in a while 
the antenna gets rotated?  Just not while I'm doing something with the Nortel.  
It's pretty much in the clear and as high as I can get it.  It sees clear sky 
especially to the south except for one tree and the antenna is probably within 
10' of that tree's height.  There are still trees to the east that I just can't 
do much about.  The ones to the west are about 100' away and the antenna 
shouldn't see them much.

http://i251.photobucket.com/albums/gg287/DogTi/time/abovebeams_zpsbf8474c1.jpg

So the Osc ppt is the offset from what the Nortel thinks is exactly 10MHz as I 
read it on page 117 of the ThunderBolt instructions (thanks Tom).  How do I 
tell how accurate the Nortel thinks exactly 10MHz is, or can I assume it's 
right?  If right is the case, then if I get a spread of around 300ppt, that 
means I'm always within 300x10^-9 Hz of 10MHz or .0003Hz at 1GHz?  Or is my 
thinking off base and did I miss a decimal somewhere?  I suppose the ppt spread 
is pretty much a function of how stable the osc is once other factors like 
temp, antenna position, sat acquisition, etc, are optimized?  That's what I 
infer from what Skip Withrow from RDR told me about the oscillators.  He told 
me they can vary by a factor of 10.

Dave
N3DT
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-13 Thread quartz55
Yeah, that's what I'm worried about, I've got enough lifetime supplies of junk 
around here now.
   Oddly enough some were replacements for other "lifetime" supplies that got 
used up….

  Bob
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-13 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Unless you have it shipped in, that's pretty much the situation everywhere. I 
have several lifetime supply spools of this and that. Some of them I bought 
new. Others I picked up at garage sales, still with a lifetime supply of cable 
on the spool. Oddly enough some were replacements for other "lifetime" supplies 
that got used up….

Bob

On Sep 12, 2013, at 9:50 PM, quartz55  wrote:

> Well, I was in HD tonight and 100' is $25.  Otherwise they had a roll of 500' 
> for around $50.  Nothing in between.  You have to realize nothing out here in 
> the boonies comes easy.  I only need maybe 150' and actually the 3 pieces of 
> 50' I have are not that old.  We'll see what happens.  Right now it seems to 
> be working  a little better with the antenna on the kitchen vent.  I don't 
> know what I'd do with 500'.
> 
> Dave
>  - Original Message - 
>  From: Bob Camp 
>  To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
>  Sent: Thursday, September 12, 2013 5:59 PM
>  Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA
> 
> 
>  Hi
> 
>  Looks like RG-6 Quad Shield is about $50 for a 500' spool at the local big 
> box stores. 
> 
>  Bob
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-12 Thread quartz55
The LH OSCdisplay is measuring 'parts per trillion/div' of what?  Sorry for the 
basic question, but I have not found it.  At least I figured out it was 
trillion, not thousand.

Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-12 Thread quartz55
Well, I was in HD tonight and 100' is $25.  Otherwise they had a roll of 500' 
for around $50.  Nothing in between.  You have to realize nothing out here in 
the boonies comes easy.  I only need maybe 150' and actually the 3 pieces of 
50' I have are not that old.  We'll see what happens.  Right now it seems to be 
working  a little better with the antenna on the kitchen vent.  I don't know 
what I'd do with 500'.

Dave
  - Original Message - 
  From: Bob Camp 
  To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
  Sent: Thursday, September 12, 2013 5:59 PM
  Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA


  Hi

  Looks like RG-6 Quad Shield is about $50 for a 500' spool at the local big 
box stores. 

  Bob
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-12 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Looks like RG-6 Quad Shield is about $50 for a 500' spool at the local big box 
stores. 

Bob

On Sep 12, 2013, at 10:10 AM, quartz55  wrote:

> OK, I cleaned up the connectors and it's working again at the new location. 
> As soon as I get into town, I'll get some new coax.
> 
> Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-12 Thread quartz55
OK, I cleaned up the connectors and it's working again at the new location. As 
soon as I get into town, I'll get some new coax.

Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-12 Thread quartz55
Will too long a cable run or too many connectors (2) result in "antenna open"?  
When I added the last 50' of cable that's what I got.  I measure 5V at the end 
of the cable run though.  Maybe some de-ox in the connectors will help?  I can 
also go get a single long run instead of piecing it together.  I'll try a few 
things before heading into town.

Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-12 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

As you do these surveys, write down the results. You probably will do several 
surveys on each antenna location before you are done. Looking at the variation 
between the results will give you an idea of what's going on.

Bob

On Sep 11, 2013, at 9:48 PM, quartz55  wrote:

> I ordered a couple of the temp chips, but it's going to be low on the list of 
> priorities.
> 
> Tomorrow I'll add another 30' of cable and mount the antenna on the kitchen 
> vent which is right on the south end of the house above the deck, lower but 
> southeast from the beams by 25' or so.  I think that's about as good as I can 
> do unless I put up a tower to get above everything and that's not going to 
> happen.
> 
> I broke a chip inductor in the TS-2000 trying to install the XRef today, so I 
> have to wait a few days until I get some new parts in.  I can do a 24 hour 
> precision survey in the meantime.  I had to get the headband magnifier out to 
> work on this thing, the board is only 1.25" x 0 .4".  The chip inductor I 
> broke is only about a 2mm cube.  I got it off the 2000 board OK, I broke the 
> track off the chip trying to solder a wire on one end.  Next time I'm going 
> to solder it and then glue it.
> http://i251.photobucket.com/albums/gg287/DogTi/time/XRef_zps74f23696.jpg
> 
> I've got about 2 acres of grass to cut and need to put the sickle bar on the 
> JD and go out and kill a few stink bugs in this heat.
> 
> Dave
> N3DT
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-11 Thread quartz55
I ordered a couple of the temp chips, but it's going to be low on the list of 
priorities.

Tomorrow I'll add another 30' of cable and mount the antenna on the kitchen 
vent which is right on the south end of the house above the deck, lower but 
southeast from the beams by 25' or so.  I think that's about as good as I can 
do unless I put up a tower to get above everything and that's not going to 
happen.

I broke a chip inductor in the TS-2000 trying to install the XRef today, so I 
have to wait a few days until I get some new parts in.  I can do a 24 hour 
precision survey in the meantime.  I had to get the headband magnifier out to 
work on this thing, the board is only 1.25" x 0 .4".  The chip inductor I broke 
is only about a 2mm cube.  I got it off the 2000 board OK, I broke the track 
off the chip trying to solder a wire on one end.  Next time I'm going to solder 
it and then glue it.
http://i251.photobucket.com/albums/gg287/DogTi/time/XRef_zps74f23696.jpg

I've got about 2 acres of grass to cut and need to put the sickle bar on the JD 
and go out and kill a few stink bugs in this heat.

Dave
N3DT
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-11 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Ideally you would like the position error to be under 10" for the device to 
work at it's best. That's probably going to equate to a couple of inches of 
error in X, Y, and Z.  Since GPS has cyclical errors, you need an average over 
a few days to get to that level. 

Bob

On Sep 11, 2013, at 1:49 PM, quartz55  wrote:

> The lat lon did change when I did the survey.  On google, the lat lon is real 
> close, a foot or so for the before position and after also.  It certainly 
> doesn't march around the neighborhood looking, the last survey must have only 
> taken a few minutes.  As far as antenna position, I guess maybe I can put it 
> over on the hughes dish, but it's closer to the trees there.  How far away 
> from those beams do I need to get, so they're not in the el mask?  Maybe I 
> could put it on one of the roof vents but the coax will then drag across the 
> shingles.  I'll have to think about this.  On the deck is good, but the wifey 
> wouldn't go for that and it would be lots lower.  Maybe if I paint it flat 
> black she won't see it.
> 
> You can see where google reports it here and the arrow is more where it is, 
> so maybe it's 4-5' off.
> http://i251.photobucket.com/albums/gg287/DogTi/time/roof_zps5eccff6a.jpg
> 
> Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-11 Thread quartz55
The lat lon did change when I did the survey.  On google, the lat lon is real 
close, a foot or so for the before position and after also.  It certainly 
doesn't march around the neighborhood looking, the last survey must have only 
taken a few minutes.  As far as antenna position, I guess maybe I can put it 
over on the hughes dish, but it's closer to the trees there.  How far away from 
those beams do I need to get, so they're not in the el mask?  Maybe I could put 
it on one of the roof vents but the coax will then drag across the shingles.  
I'll have to think about this.  On the deck is good, but the wifey wouldn't go 
for that and it would be lots lower.  Maybe if I paint it flat black she won't 
see it.

You can see where google reports it here and the arrow is more where it is, so 
maybe it's 4-5' off.
http://i251.photobucket.com/albums/gg287/DogTi/time/roof_zps5eccff6a.jpg

Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-11 Thread quartz55
Oh, the XRef from VK3HZ is at the PO, I'm going to go get it.

Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-11 Thread mc235960

I am tempted to use the monty python exhortation "Start again" 

If I am reading your screen shots correctly the 01:51:57 UTC shot is before the 
antenna move and the 14:02:03 one after the move.
HOWEVER, both shots show the same saved position. That is certainly not going 
to be optimal. You should let it survey again.

Mike


Le 11 sept. 2013 à 16:17, quartz55 a écrit :

> Thanks Charles,
> 
> I'm not certain myself it it's the temp chip or the way LH handles the 
> information.  It doesn't matter like you say, there's no use doing any 
> measurements with the unit unlocked.
> 
> Otherwise here is a trace while I moved the antenna.  Any comments on how it 
> reacted in holdover?
> http://i251.photobucket.com/albums/gg287/DogTi/time/holdover_zps35d7e81b.jpg
> And here is where the antenna is now, this is looking straight north, so the 
> sky behind me is nearly clear to the horizon and straight up isn't bad either.
> http://i251.photobucket.com/albums/gg287/DogTi/time/gpsant_zps2963365a.jpg
> 
> Dave
> N3DT
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-11 Thread WarrenS


Dave

With your GPS Antenna sitting underneath all those multipath reflectors (the 
other antenna's above it),
That is far from optimal from a time-nut standpoint if you are trying to get 
the best performance possible.
Should strive for no metal or reflective surfaces above the GPS antenna in 
any direction.


ws

*

- Original Message - 
From: "quartz55"
To: "Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement" 


Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA


Thanks Charles,

I'm not certain myself it it's the temp chip or the way LH handles the 
information.  It doesn't matter like you say, there's no use doing any 
measurements with the unit unlocked.


Otherwise here is a trace while I moved the antenna.  Any comments on how it 
reacted in holdover?

http://i251.photobucket.com/albums/gg287/DogTi/time/holdover_zps35d7e81b.jpg
And here is where the antenna is now, this is looking straight north, so the 
sky behind me is nearly clear to the horizon and straight up isn't bad 
either.

http://i251.photobucket.com/albums/gg287/DogTi/time/gpsant_zps2963365a.jpg

Dave
N3DT

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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-11 Thread Bob Stewart
I can testify to Warren's comments. I've got an Adafruit Breakout Board that I 
hook up to my computer from time to time, and it marches all around the 
neighborhood on the map looking for my house.  =)  Eventually my timing antenna 
will go up in the attic, just under the peak.

Bob - AE6RV




>
> From: WarrenS 
>To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement  
>Sent: Wednesday, September 11, 2013 12:10 PM
>Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA
> 
>
>
>Dave
>
>With your GPS Antenna sitting underneath all those multipath reflectors (the 
>other antenna's above it),
>That is far from optimal from a time-nut standpoint if you are trying to get 
>the best performance possible.
>Should strive for no metal or reflective surfaces above the GPS antenna in any 
>direction.
>
>ws
>
>*
>
>- Original Message - From: "quartz55"
>To: "Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement" 
>Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA
>
>
>Thanks Charles,
>
>I'm not certain myself it it's the temp chip or the way LH handles the 
>information.  It doesn't matter like you say, there's no use doing any 
>measurements with the unit unlocked.
>
>Otherwise here is a trace while I moved the antenna.  Any comments on how it 
>reacted in holdover?
>http://i251.photobucket.com/albums/gg287/DogTi/time/holdover_zps35d7e81b.jpg
>And here is where the antenna is now, this is looking straight north, so the 
>sky behind me is nearly clear to the horizon and straight up isn't bad either.
>http://i251.photobucket.com/albums/gg287/DogTi/time/gpsant_zps2963365a.jpg
>
>Dave
>N3DT
>
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-11 Thread quartz55
Well, this is interesting, after moving the antenna and doing a new survey, the 
OSC ppt has gone down quite a bit.  Looky here, you can see the before, the 
survey and after ppt  
http://i251.photobucket.com/albums/gg287/DogTi/time/survey11sep_zpsff5a5b58.jpg

Would a precision survey do any better?

Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-11 Thread quartz55
I heard from RDR electroncis this morning and he says, like Arthur says, the 
older chips work better with LH.  I'm just not going to worry about it for now. 
 He was willing to take it back, but I'm not going to do that.

Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-11 Thread quartz55
Thanks Charles,

I'm not certain myself it it's the temp chip or the way LH handles the 
information.  It doesn't matter like you say, there's no use doing any 
measurements with the unit unlocked.

Otherwise here is a trace while I moved the antenna.  Any comments on how it 
reacted in holdover?
http://i251.photobucket.com/albums/gg287/DogTi/time/holdover_zps35d7e81b.jpg
And here is where the antenna is now, this is looking straight north, so the 
sky behind me is nearly clear to the horizon and straight up isn't bad either.
http://i251.photobucket.com/albums/gg287/DogTi/time/gpsant_zps2963365a.jpg

Dave
N3DT
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-11 Thread Charles Steinmetz

Dave wrote:

I set the temp scale to 250m°C/div last night 
and it remained steady for quit a while, but 
then it started the jumping again.  It seems to 
jump on 1° increments, like from 37.750 to 
38.749 in less than 1 minute, but there are step 
variations during the 1°  movements.


I do not know whether LH just displays every 
"n-th" sample to produce long-time-scale plots, 
or whether it averages "n" samples to get the 
displayed value.  If it averages, each pixel 
would include data from more than one sample, 
which would produce intermediate values that the 
GPSDO did not actually report.  You may want to 
set the time scale so you can see each one-second 
sample (I think one minute per division will do 
this).  At that scale, you may find that all of 
the samples are in one degree increments.  In 
other words, the appearance of intermediate 
values may be an artifact of display averaging -- 
the actual data from the GPSDO may be strictly in 
1v increments.  Mark could say for sure.



So what you're saying is it won't affect the freq stab or adev?


We (the time-nuts community) do not have hard 
data about how the temperature data is used in 
the Trimble GPSDOs, but it appears that it is not 
used during locked operation except to "teach" 
the unit about the OCXO's temperature 
coefficient.  What it has "learned" is applied 
during holdover in an attempt to improve holdover 
stability.  I doubt many time nuts would make 
critical measurements while their GPSDO was 
unlocked, so there is probably no practical 
difference as far as we are concerned.


Best regards,

Charles



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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-11 Thread quartz55
I set the temp scale to 250m°C/div last night and it remained steady for quit a 
while, but then it started the jumping again.  It seems to jump on 1° 
increments, like from 37.750 to 38.749 in less than 1 minute, but there are 
step variations during the 1°  movements.  So what you're saying is it won't 
affect the freq stab or adev?  And yes the room temp is quite stable, it's 
about 1/2 underground to 3 sides and the A/C runs most of the time this time of 
year.  I guess it's not worth hounding the seller about it if the others he has 
are just like it.  It's just a matter of if I want to replace the chip.  Looks 
like they're up to DS1620S by now.

I'm not going to worry about it for now.  But I am going to move the antenna 
over to where it sees the sky without the trees this morning before it gets to 
90°.

Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-11 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Ok, you have an unusually well controlled environment in your shack. 

The pops are the temperature just barely making it to a 1 C excursion. Think of 
your temperature as a sort of sine wave. The pops are the peaks of the sine 
wave.

Bob

On Sep 10, 2013, at 10:02 PM, quartz55  wrote:

> Well, here's a shot with me putting a fan under the bottom of the unit and 
> you can see the temp immediately start to drop from 39.7 down to 29.7 and 
> then I take the fan away and it goes back up to 37.7 and now I've let the 
> bottom breathe which I had blocked off by letting it sit on the bottom.  I 
> would say the temp sensor is working, but still why those jumps?  I'll let it 
> run with the bottom/top open and see what happens then.  But it was doing 
> these jumps with the cover off before as I remember.  Wonder if I should have 
> a bit of forced ventilation in this thing?
> http://s251.photobucket.com/user/DogTi/media/time/temptest_zps4eda29a5.jpg.html?sort=3&o=0
> 
> Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-10 Thread quartz55
Well, here's a shot with me putting a fan under the bottom of the unit and you 
can see the temp immediately start to drop from 39.7 down to 29.7 and then I 
take the fan away and it goes back up to 37.7 and now I've let the bottom 
breathe which I had blocked off by letting it sit on the bottom.  I would say 
the temp sensor is working, but still why those jumps?  I'll let it run with 
the bottom/top open and see what happens then.  But it was doing these jumps 
with the cover off before as I remember.  Wonder if I should have a bit of 
forced ventilation in this thing?
http://s251.photobucket.com/user/DogTi/media/time/temptest_zps4eda29a5.jpg.html?sort=3&o=0

Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-10 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

It should be measuring ambient temperature. The GPSDO probably uses it as part 
of the holdover process. A good blast of room temperature air (heat gun without 
the heater on) *should* drop the sensor 5 to 10 degrees.

Bob

On Sep 10, 2013, at 8:43 PM, quartz55  wrote:

> Be a lot easier just to blow the heat gun on it.  What is this sensor 
> measuring, ambient temperature in the room of something on the board, like 
> the OCXO or what?  It only seems to vary from about 37.7 to 41.7 and it 
> always seems to change in 1° increments.  Is it going to affect how the GPSDO 
> works?
> 
> Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-10 Thread quartz55
Be a lot easier just to blow the heat gun on it.  What is this sensor 
measuring, ambient temperature in the room of something on the board, like the 
OCXO or what?  It only seems to vary from about 37.7 to 41.7 and it always 
seems to change in 1° increments.  Is it going to affect how the GPSDO works?

Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-10 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

The time constant / oscillator tuning data does not save to eeprom on the 
NTBW50 and similar units. Works fine on a TBolt….

Bob

On Sep 10, 2013, at 12:07 PM, Charles Steinmetz  wrote:

> Dave wrote:
> 
>> Also how do I set the time constant, I can't find it anywhere except if I do 
>> the &a command but it resets back to 100s with a new start.
> 
> Does the TC not get saved when you "save to EPROM"?  It does with a 
> Thunderbolt.
> 
> Also, a number of people have expressed confusion with making LH display 
> parameters "stick" from one session to the next.  Learn the power of the 
> "slash" commands!  Many LH parameters can be pre-set at launch using slash 
> ("/") commands passed to LH in the launch command.  (LH can also read a 
> configuration or ".ini" file for these parameters, but I have not tried this.)
> 
> If you look at the index you get when you hit , one of the choices 
> will be to view the slash commands.  (You can also use the slash commands 
> while LH is running, but they will not be saved.  For that, you need to pass 
> them to LH at each launch, either in the launch command or in a configuration 
> file.)
> 
> Best regards,
> 
> Charles
> 
> 
> 
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-10 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Simple way to check it:

Let the temperature in the room move over a 10 C range (open a window …). If 
the temperature trace does not move the chip isn't doing what it should. 

Bob

On Sep 10, 2013, at 5:31 PM, quartz55  wrote:

> Arthur,
> 
> Can you tell me where and what the chip is and if there's any way to test it 
> on the board?  I've got a 30 day $ back deal on this thing.
> 
> Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-10 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

I have quite a few of these and they all produce temperature plots that look 
like proper TBolts. I also have TBolts that don't read the sensor in high 
resolution mode. I have a couple TBolts with broken temperature sensor chips. 
Assuming the room temperature is varying several degrees C up and down over the 
time shown, those plots most closely resemble a TBolt with a blown chip.

Bob

On Sep 10, 2013, at 3:38 PM, Arthur Dent  wrote:

>> Mark Sims holrum at hotmail.com
>> Tue Sep 10 09:03:24 EDT 2013
>> 
>> Again,  THE TEMPERATURE SENSOR IS NOT BROKEN!!  The firmware in 
>> some of these units (those from NTPX modules) does NOT  read the temperature 
>> sensor in high-res mode.
> 
> I have sold over 200 T-bolts and had to replace about 30 of their thermometer 
> chips, 
> most because of the revision problem causing the 'stepped' temp plot, but 
> some 
> because of chip failure. If this were the typical low res problem the yellow 
> trace 
> would show the characteristic uniform staircase steps, not the random jumps 
> to 
> some common  value that it never exceeds. If you look closely at the plot 
> you'll 
> see many very small changes that are far smaller than any of the steps would 
> be. 
> Also there are major portions of the trace where it is absolutely flat and I 
> doubt that 
> this is really happening. I'll stick with broken but maybe someone else with 
> another 
> NTBW50AA can run LH and show what their graph looks like. 
> 
> -Arthur
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-10 Thread quartz55
Arthur,

Can you tell me where and what the chip is and if there's any way to test it on 
the board?  I've got a 30 day $ back deal on this thing.

Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-10 Thread quartz55
No I didn't do the e command.  I don't want to write to the prom any more than 
I have to at this point while I'm playing with it.  Yes, I see the time 
constant under the & command now, &t.  I knew about the launch / commands, I 
just don't know what I want to use at this point, if I want to change anything 
or not.

Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-10 Thread GandalfG8
Re the time constant, the only way of changing it I'm aware of is with  the 
& command, have you tried "e" to save the current configuration?
 
Regards
 
Nigel
GM8PZR
 
 
In a message dated 10/09/2013 16:19:00 GMT Daylight Time,  
quart...@hughes.net writes:

Mine's  reporting 6 places too.  I get these 'big' variations, but it only 
moves  from 38.7 to 41.7 C.  Is this pretty normal?

Also how do I set the  time constant, I can't find it anywhere except if I 
do the &a command but  it resets back to 100s with a new start.

Dave
- Original  Message - 
From: gandal...@aol.com 
To:  time-nuts@febo.com 
Sent: Tuesday, September 10, 2013 10:02  AM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA


Hi  Mark

I'm currently monitoring two of these units  with LH running on two 
separate 
PCs and temperature for each  is being reported to six decimal places, does 
this  mean LH is  in some way interpolating the higher resolution readings?

Regards

Nigel
GM8PZR
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-10 Thread Charles Steinmetz

Dave wrote:

Also how do I set the time constant, I can't find it anywhere except 
if I do the &a command but it resets back to 100s with a new start.


Does the TC not get saved when you "save to EPROM"?  It does with a 
Thunderbolt.


Also, a number of people have expressed confusion with making LH 
display parameters "stick" from one session to the next.  Learn the 
power of the "slash" commands!  Many LH parameters can be pre-set at 
launch using slash ("/") commands passed to LH in the launch 
command.  (LH can also read a configuration or ".ini" file for these 
parameters, but I have not tried this.)


If you look at the index you get when you hit , one of the 
choices will be to view the slash commands.  (You can also use the 
slash commands while LH is running, but they will not be saved.  For 
that, you need to pass them to LH at each launch, either in the 
launch command or in a configuration file.)


Best regards,

Charles



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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-10 Thread EB4APL

Hi,

I have a a small correction to my message, I was talking from memory.
After checking with the real thing I found that 2 commands are needed:  
One for turning the yellow LED (Comm fault) off and other for turning 
the Green one (Normal) on.


Ignacio EB4APL


On 10/09/2013 13:47, EB4APL wrote:

Dave,

I have a cousin of your GPSDO, a NTGS50AA whose main differences are 
that in this unit the DB-9 connector and the LEDs are in a separate 
board connected by a flat cable, and that this unit is meant for -48 
volts systems only.


The yellow light indicates that it is not in communication with the 
mainframe for about 30 seconds so it is labeled comm error. There are 
two ways to turn it green:
-  Emulate a small subset of the mainframe protocol with a 
microcontroller and communicate with the board through the 110 pin 
connector in the back.  Nothing useful and quite complicated.
- Ask Mark Sims to include in LH a function to periodically send a 
command to turn the lamp green.  I verified with the Trimble-Nortel 
installation tool (GPS_Monitor) that if you tick the box for 
commanding the LED to green, it stays green until the program quits, 
so it is periodically resetting the comm timeout counter.  With this 
function the LED would be green as long LH is in communication with 
the box and would turn yellow if the program quits or the 
communication is lost, like when the box is installed in a cell tower.



Just an idea,
Ignacio EB4APL


On 10/09/2013 4:31, quartz55 wrote:
OK, did a bit more reading.  I already understand the difference 
between accuracy and stability however.


I thought ADEV was some sort of measurement of accuracy, but I 
understand now it is a measure of stability over time.  I'm supposing 
now that I can assume that the best frequency accuracy I can imagine 
is what is specked in the book for the unit, <.8x10^-10.  That should 
be good enough for me.  Although most seem to say the GPSDO units are 
good for .1Hz at 10GHz which I think would be 10^-13 no?


Yeah, I've read through the h...cpp and a lot of it is greek to me, 
I'm no programmer, but I can pull a bunch of stuff out of it.  But it 
doesn't explain the acronyms or the meanings of them.


I've lowered the el mask to 20 and I get plenty of sats now. When it 
was at 43, lots of times it was down to 2, now it's generally up to 
6.  I'll see how it does, especially if it rains, and yes the trees 
really cover the antenna.  I am getting 30-40 or more dBc however 
which is what I had when it was more in the clear.  I can move it to 
the west about 30' on the chimney where my UHF/VHF beams are and it's 
a lot more open straight up and especially to the south.  The 
position where it is now is just real convenient and it's only maybe 
25' from the unit.  Plus I didn't have to get up on that part of the 
roof that's 7 in 12.


Yes, I notice the gis for our county seems to have a slightly 
different co-ordinate system, they don't line up with google or the 
GPS which seem to agree as far as I can zoom in on our location.  I'd 
say the GPS and google are within a foot or 2.


I guess I can just turn off the temp chart if it's not going to 
report right and stop looking/worrying about it.  As long as the 
green lock light is on.  I wonder if I could trick the Nortel unit 
into thinking it's seeing the CM though, so the top green light would 
come on instead of the yellow one.  But that doesn't matter.


Thanks for all your help, I'll hang around for a while.

Dave
N3DT



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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-10 Thread quartz55
Mine's reporting 6 places too.  I get these 'big' variations, but it only moves 
from 38.7 to 41.7 C.  Is this pretty normal?

Also how do I set the time constant, I can't find it anywhere except if I do 
the &a command but it resets back to 100s with a new start.

Dave
  - Original Message - 
  From: gandal...@aol.com 
  To: time-nuts@febo.com 
  Sent: Tuesday, September 10, 2013 10:02 AM
  Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA


  Hi Mark
   
  I'm currently monitoring two of these units with LH running on two separate 
   PCs and temperature for each is being reported to six decimal places, does 
  this  mean LH is in some way interpolating the higher resolution readings?
   
  Regards
   
  Nigel
  GM8PZR
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-10 Thread GandalfG8
Hi Mark
 
I'm currently monitoring two of these units with LH running on two separate 
 PCs and temperature for each is being reported to six decimal places, does 
this  mean LH is in some way interpolating the higher resolution readings?
 
Regards
 
Nigel
GM8PZR
 
 
In a message dated 10/09/2013 14:04:05 GMT Daylight Time,  
hol...@hotmail.com writes:

Again,  THE TEMPERATURE SENSOR IS NOT  BROKEN!!  The firmware 
in some of these units (those from  NTPX modules) does NOT  read the 
temperature sensor in high-res  mode.  
--
Your temperature  plots look like mine. I suspect the other unit has a 
broken temperature  detection chip. I've seen that happen on TBolts.


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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-10 Thread quartz55
OK, I believe you Mark.  I do wonder why the DAC and OSC traces on Authur's 
unit are much smaller than mine though.  Seem to be in the same units.  I'll 
check it in a month or so.

I was thinking last night that it wouldn't be much to move the antenna over to 
where it's open straight up and to the south too.  It's blocked a bit to the 
east and west though, not much I can do about that unless I get it up about 80'.

Wow, 200' huh.  If that's the case, I can move that antenna around over by the 
property line which is only about 100' from the room.  Trouble is it's 
completely in the trees there.  Maybe I should just pay a surveyor and be done 
with it.  I've got a couple other property lines I need marked too and they're 
more like a half mile away.

Dave
  - Original Message - 
  From: Mark Sims 
  To: time-nuts@febo.com 
  Sent: Tuesday, September 10, 2013 9:03 AM
  Subject: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA


  Again,  THE TEMPERATURE SENSOR IS NOT BROKEN!!  The firmware in 
some of these units (those from NTPX modules) does NOT  read the temperature 
sensor in high-res mode.  
  --
  Your temperature plots look like mine. I suspect the other unit has a broken 
temperature detection chip. I've seen that happen on TBolts.


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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-10 Thread EB4APL

Dave,

I have a cousin of your GPSDO, a NTGS50AA whose main differences are 
that in this unit the DB-9 connector and the LEDs are in a separate 
board connected by a flat cable, and that this unit is meant for -48 
volts systems only.


The yellow light indicates that it is not in communication with the 
mainframe for about 30 seconds so it is labeled comm error.  There are 
two ways to turn it green:
-  Emulate a small subset of the mainframe protocol with a 
microcontroller and communicate with the board through the 110 pin 
connector in the back.  Nothing useful and quite complicated.
- Ask Mark Sims to include in LH a function to periodically send a 
command to turn the lamp green.  I verified with the Trimble-Nortel 
installation tool (GPS_Monitor) that if you tick the box for commanding 
the LED to green, it stays green until the program quits, so it is 
periodically resetting the comm timeout counter.  With this function the 
LED would be green as long LH is in communication with the box and would 
turn yellow if the program quits or the communication is lost, like when 
the box is installed in a cell tower.



Just an idea,
Ignacio EB4APL


On 10/09/2013 4:31, quartz55 wrote:

OK, did a bit more reading.  I already understand the difference between 
accuracy and stability however.

I thought ADEV was some sort of measurement of accuracy, but I understand now it 
is a measure of stability over time.  I'm supposing now that I can assume that the 
best frequency accuracy I can imagine is what is specked in the book for the unit, 
<.8x10^-10.  That should be good enough for me.  Although most seem to say the 
GPSDO units are good for .1Hz at 10GHz which I think would be 10^-13 no?

Yeah, I've read through the h...cpp and a lot of it is greek to me, I'm no 
programmer, but I can pull a bunch of stuff out of it.  But it doesn't explain 
the acronyms or the meanings of them.

I've lowered the el mask to 20 and I get plenty of sats now.  When it was at 
43, lots of times it was down to 2, now it's generally up to 6.  I'll see how 
it does, especially if it rains, and yes the trees really cover the antenna.  I 
am getting 30-40 or more dBc however which is what I had when it was more in 
the clear.  I can move it to the west about 30' on the chimney where my UHF/VHF 
beams are and it's a lot more open straight up and especially to the south.  
The position where it is now is just real convenient and it's only maybe 25' 
from the unit.  Plus I didn't have to get up on that part of the roof that's 7 
in 12.

Yes, I notice the gis for our county seems to have a slightly different 
co-ordinate system, they don't line up with google or the GPS which seem to 
agree as far as I can zoom in on our location.  I'd say the GPS and google are 
within a foot or 2.

I guess I can just turn off the temp chart if it's not going to report right 
and stop looking/worrying about it.  As long as the green lock light is on.  I 
wonder if I could trick the Nortel unit into thinking it's seeing the CM 
though, so the top green light would come on instead of the yellow one.  But 
that doesn't matter.

Thanks for all your help, I'll hang around for a while.

Dave
N3DT



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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-10 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Your temperature plots look like mine. I suspect the other unit has a broken 
temperature detection chip. I've seen that happen on TBolts.

Bob

On Sep 9, 2013, at 10:44 PM, Arthur Dent  wrote:

> I have a slightly earlier version, or a close cousin, of the NTBW50AA that 
> I modified and I've posted photos of it on this list before: 
> http://i906.photobucket.com/albums/ac262/rjb1998/NTPB15AA05.jpg
> 
> The LH plot from the NTBW50AA by quartz55 doesn't look quite right. Here 
> is a LH plot from my NTPB15AA  unit with most of the scale factors set the 
> same as the scale factor in the plot from the NTBW50AA to make it easier 
> to compare. 
> http://i906.photobucket.com/albums/ac262/rjb1998/NTPB15A_zps19b3bd33.jpg
> 
> If you look at the temp plot from my unit it has small steps and is what I'd 
> expect to see. The plot from the NTBW50AA looks like it has some smaller 
> steps but it looks like it hits a limit at 36.750 and doesn't go beyond that 
> value, which isn't right. It looks like a higher order bit is being turned on 
> and off randomly causing the large apparent jump in temp, which 
> probably isn't really happening because some of the other traces would 
> be affected by any real jump that large. You could just ignore it because it 
> would probably only have an effect during carryover. 
> 
> The NTBW50AA oscillator  probably hasn't settled down yet because the 
> DAC voltage is changing a lot more than mine and the 10Mhz doesn't look 
> anywhere near as stable. The design of the 2 units appears nearly identical 
> so I'd expect similar performance. Also the OSC ADEV at 1 tau isn't close 
> to what mine appears to be. That may improve after the unit has been on
> for a month or so but the temp plot just doesn't look right so the sensor may
> be bad.
> 
> -Arthur 
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-10 Thread Bob Camp
Hi


On Sep 9, 2013, at 10:31 PM, quartz55  wrote:

> OK, did a bit more reading.  I already understand the difference between 
> accuracy and stability however.
> 
> I thought ADEV was some sort of measurement of accuracy, but I understand now 
> it is a measure of stability over time.  I'm supposing now that I can assume 
> that the best frequency accuracy I can imagine is what is specked in the book 
> for the unit, <.8x10^-10.  

ADEV as calculated is a fine thing. The next issue is that you are not doing 
the measurement that goes into the calculation the right way in a GPSDO like 
this. Even a stability measure needs a reference. In this case you don't have 
one. There is only one signal into the box (GPS). You need a second signal into 
it to do a comparison. There is no second signal present. LH is not doing 
anything wrong, it just does not have the data to do it completely right. 

> That should be good enough for me.  Although most seem to say the GPSDO units 
> are good for .1Hz at 10GHz which I think would be 10^-13 no?

If you are talking about a multi day average - sure. If you are talking about 
"what frequency am I at right now" not so much. The OCXO drifts / ages / 
wanders in much less than a day (or hour). You are doing pretty well to keep 
frequency under 1.0 x 10^-11. Some GPDSO designs are running fine when 
producing < 1.0x10^-10. In each case they likely would report very good numbers 
while looking only at themselves. 

These boxes were designed as time references rather than frequency references. 
The frequency requirements on a base station are much looser than the time 
requirements. The net result is that frequency can move around a bit as they 
push the pps to stay where it belongs. 

> 
> Yeah, I've read through the h...cpp and a lot of it is greek to me, I'm no 
> programmer, but I can pull a bunch of stuff out of it.  But it doesn't 
> explain the acronyms or the meanings of them.

There is no formal manual for LH and no magic help function. The archives of 
this list are probably the best place to find information on what this and that 
means. 

> 
> I've lowered the el mask to 20 and I get plenty of sats now.  When it was at 
> 43, lots of times it was down to 2, now it's generally up to 6.

You should be able to see 8 to 10 sats most of the time with a good location. 
I'd try to find someplace where you don't drop below 5. If you are running 
through trees, multi path may become an issue. Since multi path means a longer 
path delay it throw the time (and then frequency) of your GPSDO off.

>  I'll see how it does, especially if it rains, and yes the trees really cover 
> the antenna.  I am getting 30-40 or more dBc however which is what I had when 
> it was more in the clear.  I can move it to the west about 30' on the chimney 
> where my UHF/VHF beams are and it's a lot more open straight up and 
> especially to the south.  The position where it is now is just real 
> convenient and it's only maybe 25' from the unit.  Plus I didn't have to get 
> up on that part of the roof that's 7 in 12.

The antenna has an amp in it. It should have around 36 db of gain. If you keep 
the cable loss below 20 db, distance should not matter. For most quad shield 
RG-6 that will let you run 200 feet. 

> 
> Yes, I notice the gis for our county seems to have a slightly different 
> co-ordinate system, they don't line up with google or the GPS which seem to 
> agree as far as I can zoom in on our location.  I'd say the GPS and google 
> are within a foot or 2.

There are a number of different systems. Google picked the same one as GPS. The 
way they do their maps, you can be off by 30 feet or … depending on where you 
are.
> 
> I guess I can just turn off the temp chart if it's not going to report right 
> and stop looking/worrying about it.  As long as the green lock light is on.  
> I wonder if I could trick the Nortel unit into thinking it's seeing the CM 
> though, so the top green light would come on instead of the yellow one.  But 
> that doesn't matter.

If you feed it the "right stuff" over the RS-485 links and cross tie the right 
lines to another uint, you can get the light to go out. 

Bob

> 
> Thanks for all your help, I'll hang around for a while.
> 
> Dave
> N3DT
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-09 Thread quartz55
OK, did a bit more reading.  I already understand the difference between 
accuracy and stability however.

I thought ADEV was some sort of measurement of accuracy, but I understand now 
it is a measure of stability over time.  I'm supposing now that I can assume 
that the best frequency accuracy I can imagine is what is specked in the book 
for the unit, <.8x10^-10.  That should be good enough for me.  Although most 
seem to say the GPSDO units are good for .1Hz at 10GHz which I think would be 
10^-13 no?

Yeah, I've read through the h...cpp and a lot of it is greek to me, I'm no 
programmer, but I can pull a bunch of stuff out of it.  But it doesn't explain 
the acronyms or the meanings of them.

I've lowered the el mask to 20 and I get plenty of sats now.  When it was at 
43, lots of times it was down to 2, now it's generally up to 6.  I'll see how 
it does, especially if it rains, and yes the trees really cover the antenna.  I 
am getting 30-40 or more dBc however which is what I had when it was more in 
the clear.  I can move it to the west about 30' on the chimney where my UHF/VHF 
beams are and it's a lot more open straight up and especially to the south.  
The position where it is now is just real convenient and it's only maybe 25' 
from the unit.  Plus I didn't have to get up on that part of the roof that's 7 
in 12.

Yes, I notice the gis for our county seems to have a slightly different 
co-ordinate system, they don't line up with google or the GPS which seem to 
agree as far as I can zoom in on our location.  I'd say the GPS and google are 
within a foot or 2.

I guess I can just turn off the temp chart if it's not going to report right 
and stop looking/worrying about it.  As long as the green lock light is on.  I 
wonder if I could trick the Nortel unit into thinking it's seeing the CM 
though, so the top green light would come on instead of the yellow one.  But 
that doesn't matter.

Thanks for all your help, I'll hang around for a while.

Dave
N3DT
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-09 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

On Sep 9, 2013, at 1:56 PM, "quartz55"  wrote:

> I moved the antenna, and did a new standard survey which took an hour and 
> then another 5 minutes or so to lock.  The sats don't seem to be any less 
> right under the trees.  You can see the antenna and trees here. 
> http://s251.photobucket.com/user/DogTi/library/time?sort=3&page=1  I'll let 
> it run and check on it now and then.  Now if I had the XRef from VK3HZ.

Unless I'm looking at the pictures wrong, you still have a lot of trees around 
the antenna. An ideal setup would be clear of obstruction to within 10 degrees 
of the horizon from about NE around through due S and back up to NW. It's rare 
that you get 100% of that ideal. If you are obstructed to > 45 degrees over 
most of that range the TBolt will be struggling at certain times of day. It'll 
struggle more when it's raining if the issue is trees. 
 
> 
> This thing seems much more accurate than the Nuvi we have.  It puts the 
> antenna right on google where it actually is.

That's more a matter of luck than anything else. Google maps isn't all that 
accurate.

>  I wish I could move this antenna around and do a bit of surveying with it.  
> I've got a couple property lines I'm not sure where it is except in a general 
> way.

Your property line may or may not be defined in same reference frame GPS uses. 
You'll have to do some research on how it's defined. 

>  Like the end points, but the line in between is about a half mile and 
> through the woods so you can't see line of sight.
> 
> Can someone tell me where to go to read about the items that are listed in LH?

The best way is to take a look at the source code. The other way is to just 
poke at it and see what comes up. 

Bob

> 
> Dave
> N3DT
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-09 Thread Bob Camp
Hi


On Sep 9, 2013, at 9:14 AM, "quartz55"  wrote:

> Wait a minute, Bob.  I have an LPRO with good reported bulb voltatge.  Are 
> you telling me this TBolt is no better than the Rb standard, as far as 
> stability and perhaps worse?

It may not or may not be any more stable than your LPRO. You can not determine 
from the LH ADEV if it is or isn't.

>  And the frequency accuracy is also no better and both have to be compared to 
> a Cs or H Maser to be calibrated?  

Frequency accuracy and frequency stability are two different things. A source 
that swings +/- 2 ppb a day, but *average* to zero is accurate, but not stable. 

> I thought the GPS put out these precise second pulses that the TBolt would 
> measure over time and discipline the OCXO to those precision seconds over 
> time resulting in a variable (very small) but precise  statistical frequency

The "jitter" in the GPS pulses is the issue. Your GPS may be flopping around by 
many ns each second. That's many ppb before you do any averaging. 

> (unlike the Rb which is just very stable)

….. and thus is a good way to help answer "how stable is my GPSDO" ...

> and thus having a reference back to NIST to a degree. (in my simplistic 
> language)
> 
> Yes, I'm not fully understanding the Tau and ADEV I'm sure.  I did read it's 
> the sq root of Allan variance.  So the reported 1 Tau ADEV is not a 
> measurement of the variance of the frequency compared to the precise 1 second 
> marks over time?

Assuming LH is reporting 10,000 second ADEV as "1 tau" then it's the ADEV 
correctly calculated for the GPS looking at the GPS disciplined OCXO. Since one 
is following the other it's like saying your counter is exactly right because 
it reads 10.0 MHz when you plug the reference output on the back of the 
counter into the input jack on the front of it. In order to do it correctly you 
need to compare to *independent* sources. 

>  I thought if I had 1.0e-12 that was comparable to knowing it's within 1Hz at 
> a billion (10^12) Hz?

Since it's ADEV you have a standard deviation of frequency change between 
10,000 second samples of 1 ppt. Standard deviation isn't the same as mean.

> 
> Should I reverse the &a command I did and let it run in the mode I got it in? 
>  The 1 ADEV is back down to 1.6e-12 this morning.  You can see the 
> screenshot here, 
> http://s251.photobucket.com/user/DogTi/media/time/20139-91229_zps7e475453.jpg.html
>  it looks like the temp is still jumping but for some reason the number of 
> sats has increased, a lot,  maybe it's just the harmonic convergence.

Again, you are checking your yardstick against it's self. Check it 10,000 times 
and average the results. The average error will be very small. That does not 
really say much about how accurate it is or if it changes length when the 
humidity goes up. 

> 
> Is that white line that runs around the center essentially the frequency 
> variance?  And why do I have what appears to be multiple blue and red lines?

White corresponds to the words in white just above the graph. It's running 
frequency.  More or less, it's how much the frequency is jumping around. I have 
no idea why the dual ADEV lines.  There is also a trace set to dark grey on 
your plot that shows the pps moving around. 

Bob

> 
> So many questions, so little time.  Anyhow, as soon as it warms up a bit and 
> I have my Earl Grey, I'm going to turn this thing off and go reset the 
> antenna and see what happens, I need to make a bracket which won't take long. 
>  I just worry about climbing up the ladder these days since I had a herniated 
> disc removed and a spacer installed this spring.  At least the pain is gone 
> and I'm not in a wheelchair.
> 
> Dave
> N3DT
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-09 Thread quartz55
Wait a minute, Bob.  I have an LPRO with good reported bulb voltatge.  Are you 
telling me this TBolt is no better than the Rb standard, as far as stability 
and perhaps worse?  And the frequency accuracy is also no better and both have 
to be compared to a Cs or H Maser to be calibtated?  I thought the GPS put out 
these precise second pulses that the TBolt would measure over time and 
discipline the OCXO to those precision seconds over time resulting in a 
variable (very small) but precise  statistical frequency (unlike the Rb which 
is just very stable) and thus having a reference back to NIST to a degree. (in 
my simplistic language)

Yes, I'm not fully understanding the Tau and ADEV I'm sure.  I did read it's 
the sq root of Allan variance.  So the reported 1 Tau ADEV is not a 
measurement of the variance of the frequency compared to the precise 1 second 
marks over time?  I thought if I had 1.0e-12 that was comparable to knowing 
it's within 1Hz at a billion (10^12) Hz?

Should I reverse the &a command I did and let it run in the mode I got it in?  
The 1 ADEV is back down to 1.6e-12 this morning.  You can see the 
screenshot here, 
http://s251.photobucket.com/user/DogTi/media/time/20139-91229_zps7e475453.jpg.html
 it looks like the temp is still jumping but for some reason the number of sats 
has increased, a lot,  maybe it's just the harmonic convergence.

Is that white line that runs around the center essentially the frequency 
variance?  And why do I have what appears to be multiple blue and red lines?

So many questions, so little time.  Anyhow, as soon as it warms up a bit and I 
have my Earl Grey, I'm going to turn this thing off and go reset the antenna 
and see what happens, I need to make a bracket which won't take long.  I just 
worry about climbing up the ladder these days since I had a herniated disc 
removed and a spacer installed this spring.  At least the pain is gone and I'm 
not in a wheelchair.

Dave
N3DT
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-09 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

The only normal use for even second outputs is in a CDMA base station. The same 
is true of the multitude of 9.x MHz outputs coming out of the back of that 
unit. From what I have seen of LH, there's no real need to play with anything 
else on these units. The only thing you might do is to scan for unknown / 
undocumented  commands with a chunk of custom code.

Bob

On Sep 8, 2013, at 9:43 PM, quartz55  wrote:

> Thanks guys.  That's all useful information, I think.  I'm still trying to 
> understand the lingo.  The temp trace is still whacking down, but not as much 
> as before.  I guess it's way to early to start complaining about this unit.  
> The 1 tau is now at 6.4e-12  it seems to be going back up.  I was sort of 
> hoping for around 1e-12, but still 6.4 is 6.4 Hz out of 1,000,000 MHz if I'm 
> doing my decimals right.  And that's plenty good for me, it's still orders of 
> magnitude under the mHz range at even UHF.  The green trace, DAC is still 
> drifting down, but nothing on the unit has changed, the yellow LED remains on 
> as well as the green lock LED.  The switching supply is slightly warm, but 
> cooler than the OCXO by feel.  I can't imagine either one of them is over 
> 90F.  I could put the Fluke thermister on them if it's of any interest.  I've 
> got the cover off of it for now.  The cover will go back on, but the unit 
> will be in a well ventilated space and the temp is pretty constant in this
>  room.
> 
> I've got a pipe right above the radio room for a UHF/VHF vertical and I'm 
> going to try mounting a bracket off that to put the antenna on tomorrow.  
> It'll be out of sight there from the deck but still a bit under the oaks.  
> Should I do the E command and save the config before I turn things off and 
> then do a detailed survey at the new position or just do a new survey when I 
> start up again?
> 
> My Nortel unit has only the even seconds output.  As far as I know I don't 
> have any use for the seconds output, I'm just looking for a good 10MHz ref.
> 
> Is there any use to look at the Tboltmon.exe or is that a waste of time?
> 
> Dave
> N3DT
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-09 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

I think you may be looking at the ADEV and reading more into it than you 
should. 

It's a table of ADEV vs Tau. The longer you have data for, the larger Tau 
(seconds) it will display. It's not getting better as it displays more data it 
the table, it's just got more seconds of data. 

ADEV should be a measure of stability. In the case of a GPSDO, you have an OCXO 
that's locked to the GPS. As the GPS moves, the OCXO follows the GPS. There is 
no independent "referee" to let you know if things are moving in the right or 
wrong direction. Put another way, it's like looking at the reference on your 
counter by plugging it into the front of the counter. Because the OCXO always 
follows the GPS, the ADEV as shown will always get better with time. You are 
getting further and further inside the control loop. 

To really know what's going on with the GPSDO you need an independent standard 
to compare it to. Even a cheap Rb will help you figure out how stable the 
frequency really is. A Cs or a Hydrogen Maser would (of course) be better. 

Bob

On Sep 8, 2013, at 5:51 PM, quartz55  wrote:

> I did the &a command and it seems to have straightened out.  I don't know 
> what I did but now it toggles from full screen to a window fine for now.  It 
> changed the el and amu masks. I'll let it run overnight see how it is and 
> then try moving the antenna to what I think may be it's permanent position 
> and see if it works there.  I goggled the Lat Lon and it puts the antenna 
> right on my deck where I have it.  I notice the mouse acts erratically 
> sometimes, I have a laptop I may press into service for this thing but it's a 
> vista OS.
> 
> I found lots of info in heather.cpp, but I wonder if the keyboard commands 
> aren't somewhere easier to find, other than the space bar.
> 
> It's gone up to 3.63e-12 now.
> 
> Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-08 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Temperature stable to < 1/4 C for 2+ hours is pretty good for a normal home 
environment…..

Bob

On Sep 8, 2013, at 8:07 PM, Mark Sims  wrote:

> It is reporting temperature just fine.   It probably has the "new"  revision 
> temperature sensor chip that the firmware does not read the high res 
> temperature properly.   Also,  one version of those Nortel units (don't 
> remember which one) doesn't do high res temp readings even with the old rev 
> temp chip.
> 
> The plots in Lady Heather default to auto-scaling and auto-centering with 
> each update.   That can cause the plots to appear to jump around as new data 
> come in.
> 
> And the F11 full screen mode toggle is known to not work with many 
> monitor/window size combinations.
> 
> The Nortel units don't  save the oscillator damping/gain/time constant 
> settings in EEPROM (at least with any of the documented commands).
>
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-08 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Ok, the yellow trace (temperature) still does not look right. Either you have a 
lab grade temp chamber to keep stuff in, or it's just not reporting 
temperature. 

Units and limits and meaning change for ADEV depending on the tau. If you are 
looking at 1 tau (which I thought you were) then it's a much higher level of 
noise and much less accuracy than a tau of several thousand seconds.

Bob

On Sep 8, 2013, at 6:46 PM, quartz55  wrote:

> Here's a screen shot of when I did the &a command.  It went through a bit of 
> glitches at the start you can see on the left of the plot and then pretty 
> much straightened out.  Even the green line has stabalized a lot.
> http://s251.photobucket.com/user/DogTi/media/time/20139-82237_zps85bd9fe7.jpg.html?sort=3&o=0
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-08 Thread Mark C. Stephens
Dave, When you kick off LH "Auto tune OSC parameters" LH changes the elevation 
mask too.
Oh yeah I was going to say, 3.63e-12 is getting awfully close to e-13, good 
stuff.
Bob will tell you it's all pretty much mumbo jumbo past that point, you have 
one tight GPSDO now.

And I seem to have all this back to front,, Is yours the new single board units 
(GPTSM) or do you have the GPSR? 

The GPSR has 1PPS but the GPTSM has even second only.
(@ http://www.ko4bb.com/manuals/index.php?dir=05)_GPS_Timing/Nortel_GPS )
Its all clear as mud anyway, I bet there is 1PPS lurking on there somewhere.
Some OEM could not live without it..

Check heathmsc.cpp for the fun cookies, let's be frank, life's too much of a 
drag without some fun :)
Even if the fun is your little brother being eaten by the pigs (whatever that 
means ;)
And to be Frank, I'd have to change my name (Boom-Boom)

--marki




-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf 
Of quartz55
Sent: Monday, 9 September 2013 7:52 AM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

I did the &a command and it seems to have straightened out.  I don't know what 
I did but now it toggles from full screen to a window fine for now.  It changed 
the el and amu masks. I'll let it run overnight see how it is and then try 
moving the antenna to what I think may be it's permanent position and see if it 
works there.  I goggled the Lat Lon and it puts the antenna right on my deck 
where I have it.  I notice the mouse acts erratically sometimes, I have a 
laptop I may press into service for this thing but it's a vista OS.

I found lots of info in heather.cpp, but I wonder if the keyboard commands 
aren't somewhere easier to find, other than the space bar.

It's gone up to 3.63e-12 now.

Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-08 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Once you get down into the <= 4.0x10^-12 range on ADEV it's all pretty 
meaningless with that unit. The math is correct, but the data it's basing the 
calculations on really does not have enough accuracy.

Bob
 
On Sep 8, 2013, at 5:51 PM, "quartz55"  wrote:

> I did the &a command and it seems to have straightened out.  I don't know 
> what I did but now it toggles from full screen to a window fine for now.  It 
> changed the el and amu masks. I'll let it run overnight see how it is and 
> then try moving the antenna to what I think may be it's permanent position 
> and see if it works there.  I goggled the Lat Lon and it puts the antenna 
> right on my deck where I have it.  I notice the mouse acts erratically 
> sometimes, I have a laptop I may press into service for this thing but it's a 
> vista OS.
> 
> I found lots of info in heather.cpp, but I wonder if the keyboard commands 
> aren't somewhere easier to find, other than the space bar.
> 
> It's gone up to 3.63e-12 now.
> 
> Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-08 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Before you run into it:

1) Normally the "oscillator tune" function in LH does not work correctly on 
that unit. Either the firmware does not allow filter updates (likely) or they 
use a different syntax than the one used by LH.

2) Best performance will come from a > 48 hour survey. LH is quite happy to do 
this for you. It's only worth doing after you decide on a permanent antenna 
location. 

3) These modules normally operated with some moving air. At the very least, 
don't block up all the vents and stack a bunch of stuff above and below them. 
The main thing to watch out for is the temperature of the DC-DC converter 
brick. A touch test is perfectly adequate to tell you if it's getting hot.

Bob

On Sep 8, 2013, at 1:59 PM, quartz55  wrote:

> I'm getting 1.55e-12 ADEV at this point, about 20 hours into it.
> 
> Why does the yellow line keep going full up and down, although not all the 
> time?
> 
> Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-08 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

The yellow line in your last screen shot was temperature. There are a couple of 
possibilities:

1) You are operating the unit in an oil bath
2) LH isn't real happy with the data format of your temperature sensor via your 
firmware
3) The temperature sensor is broke 

Based on the screen shot I'd bet on 3….

Bob

On Sep 8, 2013, at 1:59 PM, quartz55  wrote:

> I'm getting 1.55e-12 ADEV at this point, about 20 hours into it.
> 
> Why does the yellow line keep going full up and down, although not all the 
> time?
> 
> Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-08 Thread quartz55
I'm getting 1.55e-12 ADEV at this point, about 20 hours into it.

Why does the yellow line keep going full up and down, although not all the time?

Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-08 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Yes indeed you should get below (thus the sub) the numbers I indicated. At the 
point I made the comment, he was at 10X that level.

Bob

On Sep 8, 2013, at 12:32 PM, Said Jackson  wrote:

> Bob,
> 
> Sorry, but an ADEV of 2ns/s at 1s is pretty bad drift for a GPSDO or even a 
> free running low cost TCXO..
> 
> I think a TCXO based unit should be in the 5E-011 to 1E-010 range and a good 
> OCXO unit should achieve better than 5 E-012 at 1s. Even a cheap $150 
> Thunderbolt can beat the latter easily.
> 
> Remember that a 1s ADEV doesn't measure static frequency error, it measures 
> how the frequency varies from second to second. So 2E-09 at 1s means the 
> frequency is going up and down about +/-1ppb or more every second.
> 
> Thats quite unstable even for the worst references or oscillators out there.
> 
> Something is not working right if Dave sees 10E-09 at 1s...
> 
> Bye,
> Said
> 
> Sent From iPhone
> 
> On Sep 7, 2013, at 18:14, Bob Camp  wrote:
> 
>> Hi
>> 
>> A reasonable ADEV for tau =1 is in the sub 2.0 x10^-9 range (or 2,000e-009).
>> 
>> Bob
>> 
>> On Sep 7, 2013, at 7:27 PM, "quartz55"  wrote:
>> 
>>> Thanks Mark, yeah, I think I'm getting the hang of this thing.  The ADEV is 
>>> down to 1.032e-008 by this point.
>>> 
>>> I think the red light was on because it was going out of lock, it couldn't 
>>> find the satellites until I did a survey.  Then things started coming into 
>>> perspective when it found my position.  At one point the osc was listed as 
>>> bad.  I just turned it off and started again and it seems fine now.
>>> 
>>> Nothing seems even warm on the board with 30VDC going into it.  That brick 
>>> I had, I couldn't get the voltage out of it, so I canned that one.  I think 
>>> I can find a smaller supply than I've got though, this one is an old 10A 
>>> 12V linear regulated supply that the regulator went out in.
>>> 
>>> I haven't had this much fun since the pigs ate my little brother.
>>> 
>>> Dave
>>> ___
>>> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
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>>> https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
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>> 
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-08 Thread Said Jackson
Bob,

Sorry, but an ADEV of 2ns/s at 1s is pretty bad drift for a GPSDO or even a 
free running low cost TCXO..

I think a TCXO based unit should be in the 5E-011 to 1E-010 range and a good 
OCXO unit should achieve better than 5 E-012 at 1s. Even a cheap $150 
Thunderbolt can beat the latter easily.

Remember that a 1s ADEV doesn't measure static frequency error, it measures how 
the frequency varies from second to second. So 2E-09 at 1s means the frequency 
is going up and down about +/-1ppb or more every second.

Thats quite unstable even for the worst references or oscillators out there.

Something is not working right if Dave sees 10E-09 at 1s...

Bye,
Said

Sent From iPhone

On Sep 7, 2013, at 18:14, Bob Camp  wrote:

> Hi
> 
> A reasonable ADEV for tau =1 is in the sub 2.0 x10^-9 range (or 2,000e-009).
> 
> Bob
> 
> On Sep 7, 2013, at 7:27 PM, "quartz55"  wrote:
> 
>> Thanks Mark, yeah, I think I'm getting the hang of this thing.  The ADEV is 
>> down to 1.032e-008 by this point.
>> 
>> I think the red light was on because it was going out of lock, it couldn't 
>> find the satellites until I did a survey.  Then things started coming into 
>> perspective when it found my position.  At one point the osc was listed as 
>> bad.  I just turned it off and started again and it seems fine now.
>> 
>> Nothing seems even warm on the board with 30VDC going into it.  That brick I 
>> had, I couldn't get the voltage out of it, so I canned that one.  I think I 
>> can find a smaller supply than I've got though, this one is an old 10A 12V 
>> linear regulated supply that the regulator went out in.
>> 
>> I haven't had this much fun since the pigs ate my little brother.
>> 
>> Dave
>> ___
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-08 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

One of many ways to compare the two frequencies:

Run one into the trigger input on your scope.
Run the other into the main channel on the scope. 
Crank the sweep up as fast as practical.
Get out the clock to start monitoring elapsed time.

A nanosecond per second is 1 ppb, you should be able to get it to 0.01 ppb. 
That would be a nanosecond per 100 seconds. It's a lot more likely you will be 
looking at 10 ns per 10 seconds and 10 ns per 1,000 seconds, but the approach 
is the same.

Bob

On Sep 8, 2013, at 11:36 AM, quartz55  wrote:

> I like that lambda supply Bob, nice size compared to the slug I'm using.
> 
> It's at 5.6e-10 this morning.  I think I'll move the antenna back to the 
> original site and see if it works there, it's out in the middle of the deck 
> right now and I'm sure the wifey won't like it staying there.
> 
> The switching supply module in it is Datel TPB-5/5-12/1-Q48,
> 
> One question with LH.  When it's full screen and I hit F11, it minimizes to a 
> tiny bar.  And the only thing it will do from there is full screen and will 
> only toggle between the two.  How do I get it back to a normal window size?  
> Used to toggle between a window and full screen.
> 
> It's putting out +12.4dBm and with my LPRO driving my service monitor, I 
> could split it and still have plenty dB, it's reading 1000Hz, that's the 
> finest resolution on the service monitor in rx mode, 1Hz.  Seems to be a good 
> filtered 10MHz with no harmonics that I can see in the service monitor, 
> haven't tried it into a rx yet.  The LPRO had all sorts of harmonics.
> 
> How do I compare the Nortel to my LPRO?  Feed them through a combiner into a 
> scope?  What am I looking for in trying to calibrate the LPRO?  That's the 
> second reason I got this thing.
> 
> I'm waiting for the XRef I bought from VK3HZ so I can hook this thing up to 
> my TS-2000, that was my primary objective.  TS-2000 wasn't bad but when the 
> fan comes on it wanders around 4Hz at 144 and that's with a bunch of cotton 
> pads stuck around the ref osc.  The long term drift was more than 4 hz too.  
> I'd like to be able to read mHz with SpecLab when I get set up.  I realize 
> the DSP will throw it off, but hopefully it'll be consistent.
> 
> You can see my latest screenshot and the rats nest on the bench showing the 
> mongo PS.  I need to get this thing sorted and put in it's home.
> 
> Dave
> N3DT
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-08 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

That sounds about right. Current would double at 24 volts / power would be the 
same. A cheap 50W power supply at either voltage would run a *lot* of GPSDO's. 

Looks like a 

http://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/LS50-24/285-1820-ND/1918831

for $21.64 would do pretty well.

Bob


On Sep 8, 2013, at 9:32 AM, gandal...@aol.com wrote:

> Whoops, you're quite right !!
> 
> The figures I quoted were the maximum taken straight from the manual,  as I 
> happened to have it open anyway, and whilst I did think the startup current 
> seemed rather high didn't stop to check my own notes as I was in a bit of 
> a  rush, that'll teach me:-)
> 
> Checking back now, what I actually measured with a 48  Volt supply was 
> 305mA from a cold start and 147mA warmed up and  running, which equates to 
> approximately 15 and 7 Watts respectively.
> 
> Regards
> 
> Nigel
> GM8PZR
> 
> 
> In a message dated 08/09/2013 13:48:48 GMT Daylight Time, li...@rtty.us  
> writes:
> 
> Hi
> 
> The power swing as the OCXO warms up is a bit less than  10 watts. 
> 
> Bob
> 
> On Sep 8, 2013, at 4:08 AM, gandal...@aol.com  wrote:
> 
>> Hi Dave,
>> 
>> Just taking a short break from a  major data recovery exercise to add a  
>> couple of comments to the  replies you've already received.
>> 
>> The part number for the DC  to DC convertor should be written on the side 
> of 
>> it, although it  might be awkward to see if facing the inside of the case.
>> On my  uncased Ebay boards from fluke.l it's visible as being a Datel  
>> TBP-5/5-12/1-Q48 so I suspect yours will be very similar. Google that 
> number  to  
>> bring up a datasheet.
>> If yours is the same it will  handle an input range of 18 to 72 volts, 
> 19.5  
>> via the diode  block would have been low but 30 is fine and 48 would be 
>> better,  as has already been noted the convertor input current is based  
> on the 
>> total  output power, which is pretty much independant of  input voltage, 
> so 
>> the higher  the input voltage the lower the  input current.
>> 
>> The generic manual set for the Trimble Nortel  boards is in Didier's 
> manuals 
>> collection
>> _http://www.ko4bb.com/manuals/index.php?dir=05%29_GPS_Timing/Nortel_GPS_ 
> 
>> (http://www.ko4bb.com/manuals/index.php?dir=05)_GPS_Timing/Nortel_GPS)  
>> 
>> The Nortel GPSTM General Specification document will give  more 
> information  
>> on the current requirements but you should  allow for approximately 75 
> watts 
>> input power during oscillator warm  up and 22 Watts when settled.
>> 
>> The longer the board is left up  and running the better, permanently 
> powered 
>> is best for long term  performance, and especially the first time round  
>> whilst it  sorts out its new location.
>> The location is stored automatically to  the board, either by the board  
>> itself or under instruction from  Lady Heather not sure which, but as 
> your 
>> posted  LH plot shows  your position has now been stored. With the 
> position stored 
>> I've  found the time for acquisition and oscillator locking can be as  
>> little as 10  minutes.
>> 
>> Further to Mark's  comment about the backplane connector, the manual also 
> 
>> shows  the pinout data for that and I don't see any reference to 1PPS.
>> 
>> Regards
>> 
>> Nigel
>> GM8PZR
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> In a message dated 08/09/2013 00:27:36 GMT Daylight  Time,  
>> quart...@hughes.net writes:
>> 
>> Thanks   Mark, yeah, I think I'm getting the hang of this thing.  The 
> ADEV  
>> is down  to 1.032e-008 by this point.
>> 
>> I think  the red light was on because it  was going out of lock, it 
> couldn't  
>> find the satellites until I did a  survey.  Then things  started coming 
> into 
>> perspective when it found my   position.  At one point the osc was listed 
> as 
>> bad.  I just  turned it  off and started again and it seems fine now.
>> 
>> Nothing seems even warm on  the board with 30VDC going into it.   That 
> brick 
>> I had, I couldn't get the  voltage out of it, so I  canned that one.  I 
>> think I can find a smaller  supply than  I've got though, this one is an 
> old 10A 
>> 12V linear regulated   supply that the regulator went out in.
>> 
>> I haven't had this  much fun  since the pigs ate my little  brother.
>> 
>> Dave
>> ___
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-08 Thread GandalfG8
Whoops, you're quite right !!
 
The figures I quoted were the maximum taken straight from the manual,  as I 
happened to have it open anyway, and whilst I did think the startup current 
 seemed rather high didn't stop to check my own notes as I was in a bit of 
a  rush, that'll teach me:-)
 
Checking back now, what I actually measured with a 48  Volt supply was 
305mA from a cold start and 147mA warmed up and  running, which equates to 
approximately 15 and 7 Watts respectively.
 
Regards
 
Nigel
GM8PZR
 
 
In a message dated 08/09/2013 13:48:48 GMT Daylight Time, li...@rtty.us  
writes:

Hi

The power swing as the OCXO warms up is a bit less than  10 watts. 

Bob

On Sep 8, 2013, at 4:08 AM, gandal...@aol.com  wrote:

> Hi Dave,
> 
> Just taking a short break from a  major data recovery exercise to add a  
> couple of comments to the  replies you've already received.
> 
> The part number for the DC  to DC convertor should be written on the side 
of 
> it, although it  might be awkward to see if facing the inside of the case.
> On my  uncased Ebay boards from fluke.l it's visible as being a Datel  
>  TBP-5/5-12/1-Q48 so I suspect yours will be very similar. Google that 
number  to  
> bring up a datasheet.
> If yours is the same it will  handle an input range of 18 to 72 volts, 
19.5  
> via the diode  block would have been low but 30 is fine and 48 would be 
>  better,  as has already been noted the convertor input current is based  
on the 
> total  output power, which is pretty much independant of  input voltage, 
so 
> the higher  the input voltage the lower the  input current.
> 
> The generic manual set for the Trimble Nortel  boards is in Didier's 
manuals 
> collection
>  _http://www.ko4bb.com/manuals/index.php?dir=05%29_GPS_Timing/Nortel_GPS_ 
 
>  (http://www.ko4bb.com/manuals/index.php?dir=05)_GPS_Timing/Nortel_GPS)  
> 
> The Nortel GPSTM General Specification document will give  more 
information  
> on the current requirements but you should  allow for approximately 75 
watts 
> input power during oscillator warm  up and 22 Watts when settled.
> 
> The longer the board is left up  and running the better, permanently 
powered 
> is best for long term  performance, and especially the first time round  
> whilst it  sorts out its new location.
> The location is stored automatically to  the board, either by the board  
> itself or under instruction from  Lady Heather not sure which, but as 
your 
> posted  LH plot shows  your position has now been stored. With the 
position stored 
>  I've  found the time for acquisition and oscillator locking can be as  
> little as 10  minutes.
> 
> Further to Mark's  comment about the backplane connector, the manual also 
 
> shows  the pinout data for that and I don't see any reference to 1PPS.
>  
> Regards
> 
> Nigel
> GM8PZR
> 
>  
> 
> 
> In a message dated 08/09/2013 00:27:36 GMT Daylight  Time,  
> quart...@hughes.net writes:
> 
> Thanks   Mark, yeah, I think I'm getting the hang of this thing.  The 
ADEV  
> is down  to 1.032e-008 by this point.
> 
> I think  the red light was on because it  was going out of lock, it 
couldn't  
> find the satellites until I did a  survey.  Then things  started coming 
into 
> perspective when it found my   position.  At one point the osc was listed 
as 
> bad.  I just  turned it  off and started again and it seems fine now.
> 
>  Nothing seems even warm on  the board with 30VDC going into it.   That 
brick 
> I had, I couldn't get the  voltage out of it, so I  canned that one.  I 
> think I can find a smaller  supply than  I've got though, this one is an 
old 10A 
> 12V linear regulated   supply that the regulator went out in.
> 
> I haven't had this  much fun  since the pigs ate my little  brother.
> 
>  Dave
> ___
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> To unsubscribe, go  to  
>  https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
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> 
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-08 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

The power swing as the OCXO warms up is a bit less than 10 watts. 

Bob

On Sep 8, 2013, at 4:08 AM, gandal...@aol.com wrote:

> Hi Dave,
> 
> Just taking a short break from a major data recovery exercise to add a  
> couple of comments to the replies you've already received.
> 
> The part number for the DC to DC convertor should be written on the side of 
> it, although it might be awkward to see if facing the inside of the case.
> On my uncased Ebay boards from fluke.l it's visible as being a Datel  
> TBP-5/5-12/1-Q48 so I suspect yours will be very similar. Google that number 
> to  
> bring up a datasheet.
> If yours is the same it will handle an input range of 18 to 72 volts, 19.5  
> via the diode block would have been low but 30 is fine and 48 would be 
> better,  as has already been noted the convertor input current is based on 
> the 
> total  output power, which is pretty much independant of input voltage, so 
> the higher  the input voltage the lower the input current.
> 
> The generic manual set for the Trimble Nortel boards is in Didier's manuals 
> collection
> _http://www.ko4bb.com/manuals/index.php?dir=05%29_GPS_Timing/Nortel_GPS_ 
> (http://www.ko4bb.com/manuals/index.php?dir=05)_GPS_Timing/Nortel_GPS) 
> 
> The Nortel GPSTM General Specification document will give more information  
> on the current requirements but you should allow for approximately 75 watts 
> input power during oscillator warm up and 22 Watts when settled.
> 
> The longer the board is left up and running the better, permanently powered 
> is best for long term performance, and especially the first time round  
> whilst it sorts out its new location.
> The location is stored automatically to the board, either by the board  
> itself or under instruction from Lady Heather not sure which, but as your 
> posted  LH plot shows your position has now been stored. With the position 
> stored 
> I've  found the time for acquisition and oscillator locking can be as 
> little as 10  minutes.
> 
> Further to Mark's comment about the backplane connector, the manual also  
> shows the pinout data for that and I don't see any reference to 1PPS.
> 
> Regards
> 
> Nigel
> GM8PZR
> 
> 
> 
> 
> In a message dated 08/09/2013 00:27:36 GMT Daylight Time,  
> quart...@hughes.net writes:
> 
> Thanks  Mark, yeah, I think I'm getting the hang of this thing.  The ADEV 
> is down  to 1.032e-008 by this point.
> 
> I think the red light was on because it  was going out of lock, it couldn't 
> find the satellites until I did a  survey.  Then things started coming into 
> perspective when it found my  position.  At one point the osc was listed as 
> bad.  I just turned it  off and started again and it seems fine now.
> 
> Nothing seems even warm on  the board with 30VDC going into it.  That brick 
> I had, I couldn't get the  voltage out of it, so I canned that one.  I 
> think I can find a smaller  supply than I've got though, this one is an old 
> 10A 
> 12V linear regulated  supply that the regulator went out in.
> 
> I haven't had this much fun  since the pigs ate my little  brother.
> 
> Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] New NTBW50AA

2013-09-08 Thread GandalfG8
Hi Dave,
 
Just taking a short break from a major data recovery exercise to add a  
couple of comments to the replies you've already received.
 
The part number for the DC to DC convertor should be written on the side of 
 it, although it might be awkward to see if facing the inside of the case.
On my uncased Ebay boards from fluke.l it's visible as being a Datel  
TBP-5/5-12/1-Q48 so I suspect yours will be very similar. Google that number to 
 
bring up a datasheet.
If yours is the same it will handle an input range of 18 to 72 volts, 19.5  
via the diode block would have been low but 30 is fine and 48 would be 
better,  as has already been noted the convertor input current is based on the 
total  output power, which is pretty much independant of input voltage, so 
the higher  the input voltage the lower the input current.
 
The generic manual set for the Trimble Nortel boards is in Didier's manuals 
 collection
_http://www.ko4bb.com/manuals/index.php?dir=05%29_GPS_Timing/Nortel_GPS_ 
(http://www.ko4bb.com/manuals/index.php?dir=05)_GPS_Timing/Nortel_GPS) 
 
The Nortel GPSTM General Specification document will give more information  
on the current requirements but you should allow for approximately 75 watts 
 input power during oscillator warm up and 22 Watts when settled.
 
The longer the board is left up and running the better, permanently powered 
 is best for long term performance, and especially the first time round  
whilst it sorts out its new location.
The location is stored automatically to the board, either by the board  
itself or under instruction from Lady Heather not sure which, but as your 
posted  LH plot shows your position has now been stored. With the position 
stored 
I've  found the time for acquisition and oscillator locking can be as 
little as 10  minutes.
 
Further to Mark's comment about the backplane connector, the manual also  
shows the pinout data for that and I don't see any reference to 1PPS.
 
Regards
 
Nigel
GM8PZR
 
 
 
 
In a message dated 08/09/2013 00:27:36 GMT Daylight Time,  
quart...@hughes.net writes:

Thanks  Mark, yeah, I think I'm getting the hang of this thing.  The ADEV 
is down  to 1.032e-008 by this point.

I think the red light was on because it  was going out of lock, it couldn't 
find the satellites until I did a  survey.  Then things started coming into 
perspective when it found my  position.  At one point the osc was listed as 
bad.  I just turned it  off and started again and it seems fine now.

Nothing seems even warm on  the board with 30VDC going into it.  That brick 
I had, I couldn't get the  voltage out of it, so I canned that one.  I 
think I can find a smaller  supply than I've got though, this one is an old 10A 
12V linear regulated  supply that the regulator went out in.

I haven't had this much fun  since the pigs ate my little  brother.

Dave
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