RE: Doctoral Preliminary Exams

2004-03-04 Thread Nina Tarner
Doug,
 
As a fellow alum from Kansas State you probably know my answer to both questions.  I, 
myself, feel as though the preliminary exams are ridiculous!  Not having taken them 
too long ago ( a couple of years) this is probably a sore subject for me. :)  I think 
the idea of preliminary exams should be abolished all together.  I always thought a 
better idea would be to have students write a grant proposal and actually send it in.  
This is the experience they will need after graduation, not who wrote which articles 
on what date.
 
Nina
-Original Message- 
From: Peterson, Douglas [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wed 3/3/2004 10:27 PM 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences 
Cc: 
Subject: Doctoral Preliminary Exams


We are currently struggling with revising the dreaded prelims (doctoral 
preliminary examinations) process.  It seems that our number one problem is lacking 
ideas for alternatives to the status quo.  So far the only thing the faculty are 
unanimous on is that the current system needs to change, but all suggested changes 
have failed to meet the required vote (2/3).  I'm appealing to Tipsters in hopes of 
getting some fresh ideas and thoughts on what prelims should be and why?
 
Question #1: Is the purpose of prelims to test competency in a solid knowledge 
base (i.e., content exam) prior to doctoral work or in a general skill set (i.e. stats 
and methods)?
 
Question #2: If it is content based should the content be broad (e.g., any 
topic from PSYC 101) or narrow (in the test takers specialization).  
 
Feel free to respond off list at [EMAIL PROTECTED] or on list - I'm curious to 
see if the differences of opinion on this list are as great as they are in our 
department.
 
Doug
 
 
Doug Peterson
Associate Professor of Psychology
The University of South Dakota
Vermillion SD 57069
(605) 677-5295
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 
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y+.n+bj!i+:.mzf%y*lY,w[v

Kamin

2004-03-04 Thread Allen Esterson
On 3rd February Mike Scholes wrote:

 Kamin returned to give a presentation to the medical school at
 McMaster, during the time I was there as a postdoctoral fellow in Shep
 Siegel's lab (a lab that was supposedly made to Kamin's specs before
 he left).  His presentation to the medical school was an attack on the
 research related to heritability of schizophrenia--parallel to some of
 his work in the area of intelligence.

Mike, do you have any more information about Kamin’s views on
schizophrenia? Did he publish anything on the subject, to your knowledge?

Allen Esterson
Former lecturer, Science Department
Southwark College, London
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

http://www.human-nature.com/esterson/index.html
http://www.butterfliesandwheels.com/articleprint.php?num=10

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RE: Echoes of Leon Kamin

2004-03-04 Thread Allen Esterson
Stephen Black wrote:

 ...[...]An important aspect of how science operates is that 
 it isn't who you are that counts; it's what you have to say. And this 
 leads to an interesting game, if anyone cares to play it. Can you 
 name individuals who are noted for their contributions in fields 
 other than the one in which they have formal qualifications?
 
 Off the top of my head, I can think of three:
 
 [...]
 2. A clerk in the patent office in Bern, Switzerland, who had failed 
 the entrance examination to a technical university.
 
 Albert Einstein. Need I say more?

I hope not, since you have (uncharactistically) managed to get this one
wrong!

Einstein’s higher education qualification was in physics -- he  obtained a
physics diploma at the Swiss Federal Polytechnic at Zurich. This was a
rather more impressive Institute than its name might indicate, providing a
thorough education in classical physics, as well as astronomy and
astrophysics – and one of his teachers was the world-renowned
mathematician Hermann Minkowski. He was not a very diligent student
(Minkowsky later recalled Einstein as “a lazy dog”!), tending to neglect
his college work to follow up his own interests at home, e.g., the
electromagnet theories of Clark Maxwell that were to have a great
influence on his development of Special Relativity a few years later. He
achieved a moderately good diploma, but failed to obtain the teaching post
at the Polytechnic for which he applied, probably because he was not on
good terms with the professor of physics Heinrich Weber, a conservative
type who did not take kindly to Einstein’s lack of respect for authority.
After a short period in a temporary teaching post in a school, he obtained
the position in a patent office during which period he worked on several
disparate problems in physics, including relativity and the photoelectric
effect (for which he was later awarded the Nobel Prize).

[Einstein] failed the entrance examination to a technical university.

This is true, but gives a highly misleading impression.
1. Einstein had no formal schooling for more than a year prior to taking
the exam. He left Germany at the age of 15 to follow his parents to Italy,
and never got round to enrolling in a school.
2. He was tutored for a short period before taking the Zurich Polytechnic
entrance exam, which he failed. But two things need to be taken into
account here. First, he was some 18 months short of the normal age at
which students took the entrance exam. Second, the exams he failed were
biology, chemistry and French, but his results in physics and maths were
so exceptional that the Principal of the Polytechnic recommended to
Einstein’s parents a Swiss secondary school where their son could get his
other subjects up to scratch.

There is a myth that Einstein was educationally mediocre in his early
years. Nothing could be further from the truth. When Einstein was only 12
a medical student lodger in his parents’ house, Max Talmey, started
introducing the precocious boy to books on maths and physics, which he
worked at on his own. Talmey recalls that at the age of 13 Einstein was
also reading Kant, while working his way through a book on Euclid’s
geometry, and that in mathematics he had soon gone beyond the level at
which Talmey could follow. The relatively recent release of letters in the
Einstein Archive reveals a letter from Einstein’s mother to his
grandmother when the boy was 7 reporting that “once again he was ranked
first [in his class], he got a splendid report card,” which rather knocks
on the head the commonly-held belief that Einstein was backward in his
early years.

Allen Esterson
Former lecturer, Science Department
Southwark College, London
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

http://www.human-nature.com/esterson/index.html
http://www.butterfliesandwheels.com/articleprint.php?num=10


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Re: Kamin

2004-03-04 Thread James D.Dougan

Mike, do you have any more information about Kamin's views on
schizophrenia? Did he publish anything on the subject, to your knowledge?
Allen Esterson
Former lecturer, Science Department
Southwark College, London
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Kamin co-authored a book called Not in our Genes - If I remember 
correctly, the authorship goes Lewontin, Rose, and Kamin in that order.  It 
is an *interesting* treatise, with claims that almost every claim of 
genetic determinism out there is simply an attempt by the ruling class to 
subjugate the masses.  As I remember, there is a chapter on schizophrenia.

An interesting read for a very extreme position on the nature/nurture 
controversy.

-- Jim



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RE: Doctoral Preliminary Exams

2004-03-04 Thread Erin A. Kennedy
I have gotten a couple of emails from the list today (in response to a message
I sent last night) that have no body, only an attachment that doesn't really
have a name but appears to be a .dat file.  Am I not getting something or is
there a virus loose?

Erin K.
*
Erin A. Kennedy
Department of Psychology
Saint Louis University
3511 Laclede Avenue
St. Louis, MO  63103
(314) 977-2262
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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RE: Echoes of Leon Kamin

2004-03-04 Thread James D.Dougan
At 04:38 PM 3/3/2004, you wrote:
 Mike Scoles wrote (regarding Kamin):

 I have wondered how a
 rat-runner interested in basic conditioning phenomena can pass
 himself off as an expert in these other areas!

And Jim Dougan concurred:

 Likewise, I have always wondered how a pigeon runner like Richard
 Herrnstein could pass himself as an expert in the same field of
 discourse - though obviously at the extreme opposite end of the
 spectrum from Kamin.



To which Stephen responds

Both comments carry the implication that only those with formal
credentials in a particular field are entitled to contribute to it. I
have to disagree.


Actually, that isn't exactly what I meant to imply - a lack of expertise in 
the field - though in Herrnstein's case statistical impropriety has 
certainly been claimed by some.

I have just always been fascinated that two of the major contributors the 
animal learning literature had similar side careers in the field of 
genetic determinism,  albeit with drastically different views.

I have learned something new in this thread, though - I had always thought 
that Kamin was much younger - but apparently he received his Ph.D. at 
Harvard in about 1954?  Curiously, that would put him there at about the 
same time as Herrnstein was in graduate school.  Given their very different 
views, I wonder if they clashed on this issue in grad school?  It might 
even explain some of their later conflicts on this issue - which were 
anything but friendly.

Does anyone have any firm information on this?

-- Jim







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Re: Chicanos, Latinos, Hispanics?

2004-03-04 Thread Miguel Roig

Just some thoughts  A quick check of the internet and my own
understanding of the term Chicano leads me to believe that the term means
an individual of Mexican extraction born and currently living in the
US. However, it seems that others view the term differently to
include all Mexican-Americans, whether born in the US or in Mexico,
living in the US, or perhaps living in the Southwest US. I also
understand that, for a variety of reasons, not all Mexican-Americans
appreciate the label Chicano. Chicanos are considered Latinos but,
obviously, not all Latinos are Chicanos. I suppose that the
attitudes, values, etc. of Chicanos can be quite diverse and I can see
how an entire course can be devoted to Chicanos just as an entire course
can be devoted to any subgroup of Latinos. If I were to consider
taking a course titled The Psychology of Chicanos/Latinos in the U.S, I
would expect the bulk of the course to be devoted to an overview of the
customs, attitudes, culture, etc., of Latinos of Mexican
extraction. Thus, one issue to consider is the nationality
diversity of your student population. I imagine that some non
Mexican Latinos considering taking the course might not be interested
because it may not cover their nationality. 
To double check the above, I suggest that you consult a Cultural
Anthropologist or Ethnologist who has done some work with Latinos in
general or with Chicanos in particular.
Miguel (Cuban-born)

At 10:05 PM 3/2/2004 -0500, you wrote:
We are developing a course focusing
on the behavior patterns and
psychological experiences of Chicanos,Latinos; their attitudes,
values,
customs, and modes of interaction within their own culture and with
other
cultures.

The current title of the course is The Psychology of Chicanos/Latinos
in
the U.S. We would like some feedback if the term
Chicanos should remain
as it is or be changed in some way..perhaps to just Latinos or
possibly
some other culturally relevant term. In particular we are wondering
what
meaning the term Chicano might have to the students looking through
the
course catalog.
Mark Eastman
Diablo Valley College
Pleasant Hill, CA
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___

Miguel Roig, Ph.D.

Associate Professor of Psychology

Notre Dame Division of St. John's
College
St. John's University

300 Howard Avenue

Staten Island, New York 10301 
Voice: (718) 390-4513 
Fax: (718) 390-4347 
E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Http://facpub.stjohns.edu/~roigm
On plagiarism and ethical writing:
http://facpub.stjohns.edu/~roigm/plagiarism/
___


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Re: Doctoral Preliminary Exams

2004-03-04 Thread Annette Taylor, Ph. D.
Interesting reply because it suggests a trend that has developed after I 
finished my grad training.

We actually sat, for 4 3-hour time blocks and took EXAMS This business of 
writing papers is a new deal--I think not stressful enough at all!!

Annette

:-)

Quoting Erin A. Kennedy [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 
 Question #1: Is the purpose of prelims to
 test competency in a solid knowledge base (i.e., content exam) prior to
 doctoral work or in a general skill set (i.e. stats and
 methods)?o:p/o:p/span/font/p
 
 
 In my department, the answer is the latter.  We must show competence in 6
 areas:
 specialty (e.g., Developmental), non-specialty (e.g., Social),
 stats/methods,
 history and systems, ethics, and diverity.  We develop and write 3 large
 scale
 papers that show our knowledge in these area while also demonstrating the
 generation of novel ideas and information.
 
 p class=MsoNormalfont size=2 color=navy face=Arialspan
 style='font-size:
 
 10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'o:p /o:p/span/font/p
 
 p class=MsoNormalfont size=2 color=navy face=Arialspan
 style='font-size:
 
 10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'Question #2: If it is content based
 should
 
 the content be broad (e.g., any topic from PSYC 101) or narrow (in the
 test
 
 takers specialization?
 
 As above, the specialization is a part of it.
 
 For what it's worth, I think this format is pretty good.  My advisor wrote a
 very specific paper in a very specific area for her prelims and basically
 never
 wants to think about that subject matter again.  By making the exam broader,
 we (I am still a student and did this last spring) are able to demonstrate
 our
 breadth of knowledge and to demonstrate our ability to add to the field.
 
 Erin K.
 *
 Erin A. Kennedy
 Department of Psychology
 Saint Louis University
 3511 Laclede Avenue
 St. Louis, MO  63103
 (314) 977-2262
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 
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Annette Kujawski Taylor, Ph. D.
Department of Psychology
University of San Diego 
5998 Alcala Park
San Diego, CA 92110
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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RE: Doctoral Preliminary Exams

2004-03-04 Thread Nina Tarner
I just graduated in 2001 and we had 3 4-hour blocks for three days straight with 
nothing but a computer in front of us!  I believe the point about causing stress is 
just another hoop to jump through.  Afterwards, I couldn't think or write any sort of 
paper for a good month.  How does that prepare me for life after grad school?  I told 
I was still bitter. :) 
Nina

Nina L. Tarner, Ph.D.
Department of Psychology
Gettysburg College
Box 407
Gettysburg, PA.  17325


-Original Message-
From: Annette Taylor, Ph. D. [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Thursday, March 04, 2004 10:31 AM
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences
Subject: Re: Doctoral Preliminary Exams

Interesting reply because it suggests a trend that has developed after I 
finished my grad training.

We actually sat, for 4 3-hour time blocks and took EXAMS This business of 
writing papers is a new deal--I think not stressful enough at all!!

Annette

:-)

Quoting Erin A. Kennedy [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 
 Question #1: Is the purpose of prelims to
 test competency in a solid knowledge base (i.e., content exam) prior to
 doctoral work or in a general skill set (i.e. stats and
 methods)?o:p/o:p/span/font/p
 
 
 In my department, the answer is the latter.  We must show competence in 6
 areas:
 specialty (e.g., Developmental), non-specialty (e.g., Social),
 stats/methods,
 history and systems, ethics, and diverity.  We develop and write 3 large
 scale
 papers that show our knowledge in these area while also demonstrating the
 generation of novel ideas and information.
 
 p class=MsoNormalfont size=2 color=navy face=Arialspan
 style='font-size:
 
 10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'o:p /o:p/span/font/p
 
 p class=MsoNormalfont size=2 color=navy face=Arialspan
 style='font-size:
 
 10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'Question #2: If it is content based
 should
 
 the content be broad (e.g., any topic from PSYC 101) or narrow (in the
 test
 
 takers specialization?
 
 As above, the specialization is a part of it.
 
 For what it's worth, I think this format is pretty good.  My advisor wrote a
 very specific paper in a very specific area for her prelims and basically
 never
 wants to think about that subject matter again.  By making the exam broader,
 we (I am still a student and did this last spring) are able to demonstrate
 our
 breadth of knowledge and to demonstrate our ability to add to the field.
 
 Erin K.
 *
 Erin A. Kennedy
 Department of Psychology
 Saint Louis University
 3511 Laclede Avenue
 St. Louis, MO  63103
 (314) 977-2262
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 
 ---
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Annette Kujawski Taylor, Ph. D.
Department of Psychology
University of San Diego 
5998 Alcala Park
San Diego, CA 92110
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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RE: Doctoral Preliminary Exams

2004-03-04 Thread Annette Taylor, Ph. D.
Gee, I'm going to use up my quota here.

But that's exactly the point of having the sit-down exams, I believe, that we 
really had to KNOW the stuff; we didn't know exactly what would be asked of us 
so we had to know it all for each exam. As I recall, mine were in my 
concentration, outside my concentration, in statistics, and one more I must 
have repressed from my memory!

The one in my concentration, however, was unique in that I was handed a 
manuscript which my major prof had received for review for JEP and was asked to 
review it. It was a great way to challenge everything I knew that was done in 
the field but I suspect also helped him along with his review :-)

Either way, though, while more stressful, I think I was forced to know more 
than I would have in just writing a paper..maybe

Annette



Quoting Nina Tarner [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Doug,
  
 As a fellow alum from Kansas State you probably know my answer to both
 questions.  I, myself, feel as though the preliminary exams are ridiculous! 
 Not having taken them too long ago ( a couple of years) this is probably a
 sore subject for me. :)  I think the idea of preliminary exams should be
 abolished all together.  I always thought a better idea would be to have
 students write a grant proposal and actually send it in.  This is the
 experience they will need after graduation, not who wrote which articles on
 what date.
  
 Nina
   -Original Message- 
   From: Peterson, Douglas [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
   Sent: Wed 3/3/2004 10:27 PM 
   To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences 
   Cc: 
   Subject: Doctoral Preliminary Exams
   
   
   We are currently struggling with revising the dreaded prelims (doctoral
 preliminary examinations) process.  It seems that our number one problem is
 lacking ideas for alternatives to the status quo.  So far the only thing the
 faculty are unanimous on is that the current system needs to change, but all
 suggested changes have failed to meet the required vote (2/3).  I'm appealing
 to Tipsters in hopes of getting some fresh ideas and thoughts on what prelims
 should be and why?

   Question #1: Is the purpose of prelims to test competency in a solid
 knowledge base (i.e., content exam) prior to doctoral work or in a general
 skill set (i.e. stats and methods)?

   Question #2: If it is content based should the content be broad (e.g., 
any
 topic from PSYC 101) or narrow (in the test takers specialization).  

   Feel free to respond off list at [EMAIL PROTECTED] or on list - I'm 
curious
 to see if the differences of opinion on this list are as great as they are in
 our department.

   Doug


   Doug Peterson
   Associate Professor of Psychology
   The University of South Dakota
   Vermillion SD 57069
   (605) 677-5295
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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 v¨¨¨{.n¨+‰¨¬zwZnV§‘¨šŠ[h•¨¯z|¨œ¨¨¨®‹-n¨¨y¨


Annette Kujawski Taylor, Ph. D.
Department of Psychology
University of San Diego 
5998 Alcala Park
San Diego, CA 92110
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: Doctoral Preliminary Exams

2004-03-04 Thread Paul Smith
My prelims involved a week of writing in-depth responses to a number of
questions (5 or 6, IIRC) that covered quite a bit of the breadth of my field
(educational psychology). It wasn't very stressful - sorry - but it was a
very helpful exercise in integrating several years' of coursework. A couple
of the questions were very directly related to my dissertation interest, and
a couple were the kind of thing I'd have ignored completely had I not been
required to write about them. There was no requirement that I do any
statistical analyses as part of the prelim, though if I remember correctly I
did a few correlations on data taken from the literature to support some
points I wanted to make.

It struck me as an excellent way to make sure that I had really learned
something in a general sense about the field rather than having simply
picked out some little narrow topic and eked my way through a bunch of
courses without ever really learning about the field as a whole. I think
that there probably is a general problem to be addressed there, of students
finding ways to avoid learning about their fields while still managing to
complete their coursework (for example, by writing about essentially the
same topic in each course, padded out with some questionable arguments for
the relevance of that topic to the subject matter of the course).

I certainly could have written a passable prelim exam in a 4 hour block in
front of a computer, and in fact the norm in my department looked like that.
When it came time to schedule my prelims, I suggested to my committee that I
write a much more extensive exam over a week at home, and they agreed
without any real argument, because they knew it would be more useful. It may
have helped quite a bit though that they knew me well already because I
spent a lot of time in class challenging (rather than just repeating) the
things we were reading. Through all of my coursework I probably talked in
class as much as the instructor did, so they all had a pretty good idea
about what I did and did not know by that point.

Paul Smith
Alverno College
Milwaukee

- Original Message -
From: Annette Taylor, Ph. D. [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, March 04, 2004 9:31 AM
Subject: Re: Doctoral Preliminary Exams


 Interesting reply because it suggests a trend that has developed after I
 finished my grad training.

 We actually sat, for 4 3-hour time blocks and took EXAMS This business
of
 writing papers is a new deal--I think not stressful enough at all!!

 Annette

 :-)

 Quoting Erin A. Kennedy [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 
  Question #1: Is the purpose of prelims to
  test competency in a solid knowledge base (i.e., content exam) prior to
  doctoral work or in a general skill set (i.e. stats and
  methods)?o:p/o:p/span/font/p
 
 
  In my department, the answer is the latter.  We must show competence in
6
  areas:
  specialty (e.g., Developmental), non-specialty (e.g., Social),
  stats/methods,
  history and systems, ethics, and diverity.  We develop and write 3 large
  scale
  papers that show our knowledge in these area while also demonstrating
the
  generation of novel ideas and information.
  
  p class=MsoNormalfont size=2 color=navy face=Arialspan
  style='font-size:
 
  10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'o:p /o:p/span/font/p
  
  p class=MsoNormalfont size=2 color=navy face=Arialspan
  style='font-size:
 
  10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'Question #2: If it is content
based
  should
 
  the content be broad (e.g., any topic from PSYC 101) or narrow (in the
  test
 
  takers specialization?
 
  As above, the specialization is a part of it.
 
  For what it's worth, I think this format is pretty good.  My advisor
wrote a
  very specific paper in a very specific area for her prelims and
basically
  never
  wants to think about that subject matter again.  By making the exam
broader,
  we (I am still a student and did this last spring) are able to
demonstrate
  our
  breadth of knowledge and to demonstrate our ability to add to the field.
 
  Erin K.
  *
  Erin A. Kennedy
  Department of Psychology
  Saint Louis University
  3511 Laclede Avenue
  St. Louis, MO  63103
  (314) 977-2262
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 
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  You are currently subscribed to tips as: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To unsubscribe send a blank email to
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 


 Annette Kujawski Taylor, Ph. D.
 Department of Psychology
 University of San Diego
 5998 Alcala Park
 San Diego, CA 92110
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: Doctoral Preliminary Exams

2004-03-04 Thread Patrick O. Dolan
Hmm.  I had no prelims at NYU and wish I had (10 years ago I may have
had a different opinion :).  I witnessed students at Washington
University in St. Louis prepare for their prelims (I think it was an
oral exam) and, echoing what Annette said, I think they benefited
greatly from the experience.  Colleagues at other universities who had
to write a comprehensive review of their area of study have succeeded
in turning it into a Psych. Bulletin publication which isn't too
shabby either.I think I like the oral exam over hours locked in a
room taking exams though.

Patrick

**
Patrick O. Dolan, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor
Department of Psychology
Drew University
Madison, NJ  07940
973-408-3558
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
**
- Original Message -
From: Annette Taylor, Ph. D. [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, March 04, 2004 10:37 AM
Subject: RE: Doctoral Preliminary Exams


Gee, I'm going to use up my quota here.

But that's exactly the point of having the sit-down exams, I believe,
that we
really had to KNOW the stuff; we didn't know exactly what would be
asked of us
so we had to know it all for each exam. As I recall, mine were in my
concentration, outside my concentration, in statistics, and one more I
must
have repressed from my memory!

The one in my concentration, however, was unique in that I was handed
a
manuscript which my major prof had received for review for JEP and was
asked to
review it. It was a great way to challenge everything I knew that was
done in
the field but I suspect also helped him along with his review :-)

Either way, though, while more stressful, I think I was forced to know
more
than I would have in just writing a paper..maybe

Annette



Quoting Nina Tarner [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Doug,

 As a fellow alum from Kansas State you probably know my answer to
both
 questions.  I, myself, feel as though the preliminary exams are
ridiculous!
 Not having taken them too long ago ( a couple of years) this is
probably a
 sore subject for me. :)  I think the idea of preliminary exams
should be
 abolished all together.  I always thought a better idea would be to
have
 students write a grant proposal and actually send it in.  This is
the
 experience they will need after graduation, not who wrote which
articles on
 what date.

 Nina
 -Original Message-
 From: Peterson, Douglas [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wed 3/3/2004 10:27 PM
 To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences
 Cc:
 Subject: Doctoral Preliminary Exams


 We are currently struggling with revising the dreaded prelims
(doctoral
 preliminary examinations) process.  It seems that our number one
problem is
 lacking ideas for alternatives to the status quo.  So far the only
thing the
 faculty are unanimous on is that the current system needs to change,
but all
 suggested changes have failed to meet the required vote (2/3).  I'm
appealing
 to Tipsters in hopes of getting some fresh ideas and thoughts on
what prelims
 should be and why?

 Question #1: Is the purpose of prelims to test competency in a solid
 knowledge base (i.e., content exam) prior to doctoral work or in a
general
 skill set (i.e. stats and methods)?

 Question #2: If it is content based should the content be broad
(e.g.,
any
 topic from PSYC 101) or narrow (in the test takers specialization).

 Feel free to respond off list at [EMAIL PROTECTED] or on list - I'm
curious
 to see if the differences of opinion on this list are as great as
they are in
 our department.

 Doug


 Doug Peterson
 Associate Professor of Psychology
 The University of South Dakota
 Vermillion SD 57069
 (605) 677-5295
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Annette Kujawski Taylor, Ph. D.
Department of Psychology
University of San Diego
5998 Alcala Park
San Diego, CA 92110
[EMAIL PROTECTED]




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Re: Doctoral Preliminary Exams

2004-03-04 Thread David Campbell


Annette Taylor, Ph. D. wrote:

But that's exactly the point of having the sit-down exams, I believe, that we 
really had to KNOW the stuff;...

   Students generally favor a take-home exam of some kind, like a 
review paper or grant proposal.  They find this less stressful, I 
guess.  But the type of preparation and study is not the same as that 
involved in a sit-down exam.  I had the latter and the result was that 
I knew more about psychology than I ever had in the past.  (Info ready 
for talking about psyc issues, thinking about research plans, general 
feeling of confidence in my knowledge, etc.)  This would not have been 
the case if I had done a review paper.  In fact, I never would have 
tried to commit psyc info to memory.  (Sure, there would have been some 
incidental learning.)
And the idea that study for retention results in complete loss of 
all that was learned shortly after the exam?--a myth. 

 --Dave

--
___
David E. Campbell, Ph.D.[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Department of PsychologyPhone: 707-826-3721
Humboldt State University   FAX:   707-826-4993
Arcata, CA  95521-8299  www.humboldt.edu/~campbell/psyc.htm


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Re: Doctoral Preliminary Exams

2004-03-04 Thread Erin A. Kennedy
Annette Taylor, Ph. D. wrote:


 But that's exactly the point of having the sit-down exams, I believe, that we
 really had to KNOW the stuff; we didn't know exactly what would be asked of us
 so we had to know it all for each exam.

I should add that in addition to the 15-week prelim papers, we have a 2 hour oral
exam shortly following the written section.  The oral exam takes care of the
stressing out and thinking on one's feet and knowing the material part.  You have
a 5-person committee and, although they give you some idea of what they might ask
you in advance, pretty much anything from graduate school is fair game.

Something interesting about the orals is that it does have a point--it's good
practice for job talks and it allows faculty to judge you on your ability to
maintain a conversation with a colleague.  So it's not necessarily a grill
session, but more of a dialogue (or the comparable word for a group of
6...conversation, I suppose) about psychology.

Erin
--
*  *  *  *  *  *  *  *
Erin A. Kennedy, M.S.
Saint Louis University
Department of Psychology
3511 Laclede Avenue
St. Louis, MO  63103
(314) 977-2262
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
pages.slu.edu/faculty/kennedea/
*  *  *  *  *  *  *  *



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RE: Doctoral Preliminary Exams

2004-03-04 Thread Shearon, Tim
Dave Campbell wrote;
I had the latter and the result was that 
I knew more about psychology than I ever had in the past.

Dave and Tipsters;
The general point you make is sound. But what did you know more than
(pardon the grammar)? If we each only did one style of prelim exam
(sit-down or review paper) then how do we know what was learned for the
opposite style. My own preparation and that of my peers was exactly the
same for the sit-downs as it was for the prep to write papers (our
program did review style). It was slightly more intense for the review
papers but they had to be in areas outside our focus so I found that
experience to be among the best learning experiences of my training. In
the main, the reading in cogent areas to one's focus actually required
roughly the same levels of preparation for the experience as was done by
those who underwent the sit-down prelims. 

I know this may not be a popular thing to say, and I still think prelims
was a terribly stressful time, but in looking back I can only see two
times in my academic career that have been more productive for me as a
learner. First and most helpful would be sabbatical (assuming wise
use!). I suspect that is due to the prepared state of one's mind- not to
mention that one is not quite so concerned if there will be food or
heat! The second would be publishing (which I, regrettably, do not have
time or resources to pursue at the moment). In summary, I'd have to say
that I'm not willing to commit to the notion that one or the other style
is superior. My suspicion is that there ARE differences in what is
learned and retained. But I doubt that there is a quantitative
difference in terms of how much is learned or how long it is retained. 
Tim
_
Timothy O. Shearon, PhD
Albertson College of Idaho
2112 Cleveland Blvd. 
Caldwell, ID 83605

[EMAIL PROTECTED]
teaching: History and systems; Intro to Neuropsychology; Child
Development; Physiological Psychology; Psychology and Cinema


-Original Message-
From: David Campbell [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Thursday, March 04, 2004 8:55 AM
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences
Subject: Re: Doctoral Preliminary Exams

Students generally favor a take-home exam of some kind, like a 
review paper or grant proposal.  They find this less stressful, I 
guess.  But the type of preparation and study is not the same as that 
involved in a sit-down exam.  I had the latter and the result was that

I knew more about psychology than I ever had in the past.  (Info ready 
for talking about psyc issues, thinking about research plans, general 
feeling of confidence in my knowledge, etc.)  This would not have been 
the case if I had done a review paper.  In fact, I never would have 
tried to commit psyc info to memory.  (Sure, there would have been some 
incidental learning.)
 And the idea that study for retention results in complete loss of 
all that was learned shortly after the exam?--a myth. 

  --Dave

-- 
___

David E. Campbell, Ph.D.[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Department of PsychologyPhone: 707-826-3721
Humboldt State University   FAX:   707-826-4993
Arcata, CA  95521-8299  www.humboldt.edu/~campbell/psyc.htm



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Re: Echoes of Leon Kamin

2004-03-04 Thread Ken Steele


James D.Dougan wrote:

I have learned something new in this thread, though - I had always 
thought that Kamin was much younger - but apparently he received his 
Ph.D. at Harvard in about 1954?  Curiously, that would put him there at 
about the same time as Herrnstein was in graduate school.  Given their 
very different views, I wonder if they clashed on this issue in grad 
school?  It might even explain some of their later conflicts on this 
issue - which were anything but friendly.

Does anyone have any firm information on this?

According to Catania (2002, JEAB), the various labs scattered around 
Harvard had been all relocated to the basement of Memorial Hall during 
1946-47.  So it would seem that Kamin and Herrnstein would have had 
contact during graduate school.

At the least, Herrnstein would have known about Kamin's troubles with 
the House Committee on Unamerican Activities.

Here is a link to the original article.

http://seab.envmed.rochester.edu/jeab/articles/2002/jeab-77-03-0327.pdf

Ken

---
Kenneth M. Steele, Ph.D.  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Department of Psychology  http://www.psych.appstate.edu
Appalachian State University
Boone, NC 28608
USA
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RE: Doctoral Preliminary Exams

2004-03-04 Thread Shearon, Tim
Annette Taylor wrote: (and I recognize it was in the spirit of fun!)

Interesting reply because it suggests a trend that has developed after
I 
finished my grad training.

We actually sat, for 4 3-hour time blocks and took EXAMS This business
of 
writing papers is a new deal--I think not stressful enough at all!!

Annette:
Then you must be getting kind of old! :) Personally I prefer Emo
Phillips' definition of, Born a more comfortable distance from the
apocalypse. No, seriously it is me who is getting old, me thinks! I
know that the practice of writing reviews was adopted by our program
(rather than being a new idea) and I recollect that it had been around
for 10 years or so when I took them in 1982. It is hard for me to
recognize something as recent that is at least 30 - 35 years old.
(Truth be told it is getting way TOO easy to see 30 year old ideas etc
as recent!) :)
 
But let me also give you a little info about doing review papers. We
were given a topic and three weeks - the universal solution was to a)
lock yourself in the library 10 - 15 hours per day for 14 days Xeroxing
and reading everything you could consume. Then b) sit for 7 days in
front of a terminal pounding out everything you could put down till your
eyes exploded or your wrists locked up(also 10 - 12 hours per day). This
was usually preceded by six months to a year of reading in the same
style as preparing for traditional sit-down exams. Talking about STRESS!
Our program was ripe with anecdote of bizarre post prelim behavior. I
know that I personally could not read serious material for at least a
month- Mostly I read detective novels and played the guitar.
Fortunately, our prelims took us directly into summer break! Tim 
_
Timothy O. Shearon, PhD
Albertson College of Idaho
2112 Cleveland Blvd. 
Caldwell, ID 83605

[EMAIL PROTECTED]
teaching: History and systems; Intro to Neuropsychology; Child
Development; Physiological Psychology; Psychology and Cinema

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Re: Doctoral Preliminary Exams

2004-03-04 Thread Martha Capreol
In the UBC psychology dept. Preliminary exams (what we call comprehensive
exams) vary from subdiscipline to subdiscipline.  In clinical psychology, we
had 2 days of written exams, divided into four 2 hour sections and an oral
examination.  I must admit although I didn't enjoy the examinations, I did
enjoy the reading leading up to them.  Our exams were the everything you
ever might want to know abour clinincal psychology sort, so I ended up doing
a lot of reading in novel areas for me.

My favourite doctoral preliminary exams, however, are what I heard was done
in another discipline on campus (biochemistry).  What they do is they set up
an comprehensive group for each student and then they sit down with each
student and discuss biochemistry.  This is done, according to students who
have gone through the process, in a vey relaxed, collegial environment with
the profs sharing a lot of their understanding of the topics.  The
comprehensive group then gives ideas and direction for what the student
might want to learn more about.  The students goes out to read and then
comes back for another talk.  This process continues until the comprehensive
group is comfortable with teh depth and breadth of the student's knowledge.
I would have loved to go through this process!!!

Cheers.
Martha




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Re: help finding a statistic...

2004-03-04 Thread Allen Esterson
David Epstein wrote:

 On Wed, 3 Mar 2004, Beth Benoit went:

  Didn't we conclude that Hite's data had all kinds of statistical
  problems. (Particularly her lack of random sampling?)

 I've seen comments to that effect; I can't remember whether they were on
 TIPS.  (I search the archives for hite and didn't find much.)  I
 think you're right--Hite's findings probably can't be generalized
 beyond the relatively elite population from which she sampled.

As I recall, it’s a lot worse than that! It can’t be generalized *for* the
population she surveyed (not “sampled”). If I remember correctly, her
survey was a textbook example of how not to conduct a study. Not only did
she contact specific groups and magazines for her subjects, they were
self-selecting! Some study! Some “statistics”!

Unfortunately some people (especially the kind of literary types who
review books like those of Sherry Hite) are impressed by lots and lots of
figures and the trappings of statistical procedures. (There’s nothing
wrong, of course, with being a “literary type”. I just wish more of them
would get to know a bit about scientific methods and logical fallacies
before pontificating about the results of dubious surveys.)

Allen Esterson
Former lecturer, Science Department
Southwark College, London
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

http://www.human-nature.com/esterson/index.html
http://www.butterfliesandwheels.com/articleprint.php?num=10

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Re: help finding a statistic...

2004-03-04 Thread David Epstein
On Thu, 4 Mar 2004, Allen Esterson went:

 As I recall, it's a lot worse than that! It can't be generalized
 *for* the population she surveyed (not sampled). If I remember
 correctly, her survey was a textbook example of how not to conduct a
 study. Not only did she contact specific groups and magazines for
 her subjects, they were self-selecting! Some study! Some
 statistics!

Serves me right for recommending books I read in 1986, one year before
I morphed from an English major into a biopsych student.

I'll, er, take another look at them.

--David Epstein
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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perception activities

2004-03-04 Thread DeVolder Carol L



I 
discovered that I am quite caught up in my sensation and perception class 
(unusual) and I need to fill some time tomorrow with something useful. Tomorrow 
is the Friday before spring break, so it will be difficult to sustain their 
attention. The topic du jour is depth perception. Do any of you have any ideas 
for activities I could use with them to illustrate depth 
perception?
Thanks 
for any help you can give me.
Carol

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Re: perception activities

2004-03-04 Thread Annette Taylor, Ph. D.
http://www2.iicm.edu/0x811bc833_0x000dacca
http://www.cquest.toronto.edu/psych/psy280f/ch7/chapter7.html
http://www.magiceye.com

Try these websites for ideas; the magic eye is not really a depth perception 
activity but on the day before spring break? hey, students will love it. I 
have been able to put these up on the overhead screen just from a weblink to 
the computer and those can, do get them.

have fun :-)
Annette

Quoting DeVolder Carol L [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 I discovered that I am quite caught up in my sensation and perception class
 (unusual) and I need to fill some time tomorrow with something useful.
 Tomorrow is the Friday before spring break, so it will be difficult to
 sustain their attention. The topic du jour is depth perception. Do any of you
 have any ideas for activities I could use with them to illustrate depth
 perception?
 Thanks for any help you can give me.
 Carol
  
 
 
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Annette Kujawski Taylor, Ph. D.
Department of Psychology
University of San Diego 
5998 Alcala Park
San Diego, CA 92110
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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