Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source

2010-09-17 Thread Premi, Sanjeev
 -Original Message-
 From: Scott Wood [mailto:scottw...@freescale.com] 
 Sent: Thursday, September 16, 2010 11:30 PM
 To: Premi, Sanjeev
 Cc: Kyungmin Park; Stefan Roese; u-boot@lists.denx.de; Shiraz HASHIM
 Subject: Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source
 
 On Thu, 16 Sep 2010 21:14:57 +0530
 Premi, Sanjeev pr...@ti.com wrote:
 
  [sp] I was pointed to this thread through another discussion. I did
   see (almost) an agreement reached here.
  
   But, wanted to share my experience on the same topic. 
 Posed with
   same problem, I had looked at minimizing the u-boot binary and
   had managed to reach 29-30KB 
 
 NAND SPL typically needs to fit in just 4 KiB (sometimes even less).
 
   In short, shouldn't we make u-boot more configurable so that
   parts we consider integral in u-boot today can also 
 be excluded
   e.g. support for unzip, tftp, ...
 
 Those things are configurable.  That doesn't mean we don't need
 makefile infrastructure to build the two (or sometimes three) separate
 images, or some special code for an extremely minimal image.

[sp] Yes. When we need to be extremely small separate infra may be
 needed. But for rest, I feel we could/ should continue using the
 generic makefile infra - with more configuration options - that
 keeps maintenance low.

 I also feel that needs/requirements for the extremely small images
 will differ between the users. Maintaining compatibility will be
 a challenge for a common codebase.

~sanjeev

 
 -Scott
 
 
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Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source

2010-09-17 Thread Premi, Sanjeev
 -Original Message-
 From: Mike Frysinger [mailto:vap...@gentoo.org] 
 Sent: Friday, September 17, 2010 12:02 AM
 To: u-boot@lists.denx.de
 Cc: Premi, Sanjeev; Kyungmin Park; Stefan Roese; Shiraz HASHIM
 Subject: Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source
 
 On Thursday, September 16, 2010 11:44:57 Premi, Sanjeev wrote:
   But, wanted to share my experience on the same topic. 
 Posed with
   same problem, I had looked at minimizing the u-boot binary and
   had managed to reach 29-30KB
 
 the Blackfin one is in the range of 200-600 bytes.  i dont care how 
 configurable you make u-boot, it isnt getting to that.
 
   In short, shouldn't we make u-boot more configurable so that
   parts we consider integral in u-boot today can also 
 be excluded
   e.g. support for unzip, tftp, ...
 
 yes, we should do this anyways.  i have another use of u-boot 
 where i wanted 
 it down to the 30KiB range, and that required posting patches 
 to make things 
 more configurable.  most have been merged already.

[sp] I will rebase my work on latest and submit patches.

~sanjeev

 -mike
 
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Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source

2010-09-16 Thread Premi, Sanjeev
 -Original Message-
 From: u-boot-boun...@lists.denx.de 
 [mailto:u-boot-boun...@lists.denx.de] On Behalf Of Kyungmin Park
 Sent: Tuesday, September 14, 2010 7:48 PM
 To: Stefan Roese
 Cc: u-boot@lists.denx.de; Shiraz HASHIM
 Subject: Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source
 
 On Tue, Sep 14, 2010 at 10:51 PM, Stefan Roese s...@denx.de wrote:
  Hi Aneesh,
 
  On Tuesday 14 September 2010 15:33:53 V, Aneesh wrote:
I wanted to know if there is a generic way to create two
binaries from the u-boot source both compiled for different
address ranges. The first initializes the RAM (may be
something else as well) and the second is the u-boot binary
responsible for loading OS etc.
 
  It's sheer coincidence that I also wanted to post a very 
 similar query
  today. We have a similar requirement for OMAP platforms.
 
  Presently, we are maintaining a mini bootloader(called 
 x-loader, based
  on u-boot)separately. We want to integrate x-loader with u-boot and
  up-stream the source code.
 
  That's definitely a good idea.
 
Take a look at the NAND_SPL infrastructure (nand_spl/*). It was
created for
platforms booting from NAND with tight restrictions 
 (e.g. 4k image
size for
inital setup, mostly DDR). General idea here is that 2 
 images are
created:
a) Very small SPL (secondary program loader) image 
 with only basic
   setup, like DDR and NAND
   
b) RAM based U-Boot image
   
Both images are combined in the build process creating a single
image that can be flashed into NAND.
   
doc/README.nand-boot-ppc440 might be interesting to 
 get some more
infos about this, some of it PPC4xx specific though.
 
  This looks promising. However, our SPL has to load u-boot 
 from MMC. Is
  it OK to keep it under nand_spl directory or should we create
  something like 'mmc_spl'?
 
 Good question, It created the mmc_ipl and use it for mmc booting e.g.,
 eMMC boot.
 
 
  Not sure. Perhaps we should now really think about a more 
 generic approach and
  merge all this IPL/SPL stuff into a single directory. 
 Perhaps something like
  this:
 
  spl/
  spl/nand
  spl/onenand
  spl/mmc
  spl/board
 
 Good, and use the CONFIG_PRELOADER as existing. but what's the SPL
 stand for? SPL (secondary program loader)?
 

[sp] I was pointed to this thread through another discussion. I did
 see (almost) an agreement reached here.

 But, wanted to share my experience on the same topic. Posed with
 same problem, I had looked at minimizing the u-boot binary and
 had managed to reach 29-30KB 

 In short, shouldn't we make u-boot more configurable so that
 parts we consider integral in u-boot today can also be excluded
 e.g. support for unzip, tftp, ...

Best regards,
Sanjeev

 Thank you,
 Kyungmin Park
  ...
 
  Comments welcome.
 
  Cheers,
  Stefan
 
  --
  DENX Software Engineering GmbH,      MD: Wolfgang Denk  
 Detlev Zundel
  HRB 165235 Munich,  Office: Kirchenstr.5, D-82194 
 Groebenzell, Germany
  Phone: (+49)-8142-66989-0 Fax: (+49)-8142-66989-80 Email: 
 off...@denx.de
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Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source

2010-09-16 Thread Scott Wood
On Thu, 16 Sep 2010 21:14:57 +0530
Premi, Sanjeev pr...@ti.com wrote:

 [sp] I was pointed to this thread through another discussion. I did
  see (almost) an agreement reached here.
 
  But, wanted to share my experience on the same topic. Posed with
  same problem, I had looked at minimizing the u-boot binary and
  had managed to reach 29-30KB 

NAND SPL typically needs to fit in just 4 KiB (sometimes even less).

  In short, shouldn't we make u-boot more configurable so that
  parts we consider integral in u-boot today can also be excluded
  e.g. support for unzip, tftp, ...

Those things are configurable.  That doesn't mean we don't need
makefile infrastructure to build the two (or sometimes three) separate
images, or some special code for an extremely minimal image.

-Scott

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Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source

2010-09-16 Thread Mike Frysinger
On Thursday, September 16, 2010 11:44:57 Premi, Sanjeev wrote:
  But, wanted to share my experience on the same topic. Posed with
  same problem, I had looked at minimizing the u-boot binary and
  had managed to reach 29-30KB

the Blackfin one is in the range of 200-600 bytes.  i dont care how 
configurable you make u-boot, it isnt getting to that.

  In short, shouldn't we make u-boot more configurable so that
  parts we consider integral in u-boot today can also be excluded
  e.g. support for unzip, tftp, ...

yes, we should do this anyways.  i have another use of u-boot where i wanted 
it down to the 30KiB range, and that required posting patches to make things 
more configurable.  most have been merged already.
-mike


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Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source

2010-09-15 Thread Scott Wood
On Tue, 14 Sep 2010 18:17:47 +0200
Wolfgang Denk w...@denx.de wrote:

 Dear V, Aneesh,
 
 In message ff55437e1f14da4baeb721a458b6701706c5888...@dbde02.ent.ti.com you 
 wrote:
  
  Presently, we are maintaining a mini bootloader(called x-loader, based
  on u-boot)separately. We want to integrate x-loader with u-boot and
  up-stream the source code. 
 
 That would be greatly appreciated.
 
  This looks promising. However, our SPL has to load u-boot from MMC. Is
  it OK to keep it under nand_spl directory or should we create
  something like 'mmc_spl'?
 
 Fr now we can stick with the nand_spl name (even if it's becoming a
 bit misleading);

I'd rather just change the name now -- misleading is bad whether
there's one exception or several.

 if other use cases get added we can discuss to rename it.

Someone just internally posted a patch adding i2c_spl, FWIW.

-Scott

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Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source

2010-09-15 Thread Stefan Roese
On Wednesday 15 September 2010 18:36:02 Scott Wood wrote:
   This looks promising. However, our SPL has to load u-boot from MMC. Is
   it OK to keep it under nand_spl directory or should we create
   something like 'mmc_spl'?
  
  Fr now we can stick with the nand_spl name (even if it's becoming a
  bit misleading);
 
 I'd rather just change the name now -- misleading is bad whether
 there's one exception or several.

Yes, I would prefer this renaming right now as well.

Cheers,
Stefan

--
DENX Software Engineering GmbH,  MD: Wolfgang Denk  Detlev Zundel
HRB 165235 Munich,  Office: Kirchenstr.5, D-82194 Groebenzell, Germany
Phone: (+49)-8142-66989-0 Fax: (+49)-8142-66989-80 Email: off...@denx.de
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Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source

2010-09-15 Thread Wolfgang Denk
Dear Scott Wood,

In message 20100915113602.52666...@schlenkerla.am.freescale.net you wrote:

  Fr now we can stick with the nand_spl name (even if it's becoming a
  bit misleading);
 
 I'd rather just change the name now -- misleading is bad whether
 there's one exception or several.

OK - suggest a new name, please?

Best regards,

Wolfgang Denk

-- 
DENX Software Engineering GmbH, MD: Wolfgang Denk  Detlev Zundel
HRB 165235 Munich, Office: Kirchenstr.5, D-82194 Groebenzell, Germany
Phone: (+49)-8142-66989-10 Fax: (+49)-8142-66989-80 Email: w...@denx.de
Microsoft Multitasking:
 several applications can crash at the same time.
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Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source

2010-09-15 Thread Scott Wood
On Wed, 15 Sep 2010 19:45:17 +0200
Wolfgang Denk w...@denx.de wrote:

 Dear Scott Wood,
 
 In message 20100915113602.52666...@schlenkerla.am.freescale.net you wrote:
 
   Fr now we can stick with the nand_spl name (even if it's becoming a
   bit misleading);
  
  I'd rather just change the name now -- misleading is bad whether
  there's one exception or several.
 
 OK - suggest a new name, please?

Plain spl is fine with me, or perhaps something like bootstrap or 
preboot would be clearer.

-Scott

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Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source

2010-09-15 Thread Wolfgang Denk
Dear Scott Wood,

In message 20100915130155.7e7b2...@schlenkerla.am.freescale.net you wrote:

  OK - suggest a new name, please?
 
 Plain spl is fine with me, or perhaps something like bootstrap or 
 preboot would be clearer.

spl is OK with me. The other two might cause discussions (all
U-Boot is about how to bootstrap an OS, and what exactly is the
boot that is preceeded by preboot?).

Best regards,

Wolfgang Denk

-- 
DENX Software Engineering GmbH, MD: Wolfgang Denk  Detlev Zundel
HRB 165235 Munich, Office: Kirchenstr.5, D-82194 Groebenzell, Germany
Phone: (+49)-8142-66989-10 Fax: (+49)-8142-66989-80 Email: w...@denx.de
More software projects have gone awry for lack of calendar time than
for all other causes combined.
 - Fred Brooks, Jr., _The Mythical Man Month_
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Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source

2010-09-14 Thread Mike Frysinger
On Tuesday, September 14, 2010 01:22:10 Vipin Kumar wrote:
 I wanted to know if there is a generic way to create two
 binaries from the u-boot source both compiled for different
 address ranges. The first initializes the RAM (may be
 something else as well) and the second is the u-boot binary
 responsible for loading OS etc.

i dont think there is
-mike


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Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source

2010-09-14 Thread Stefan Roese
Hi Vipin,

On Tuesday 14 September 2010 07:22:10 Vipin Kumar wrote:
 This is about a generic problem which may also be faced
 by other developers. Our SoC has a masked bootrom area
 which copies an image from NOR/NAND memories to an internal
 embedded SRAM. The size of this SRAM is only 8K. This
 binary initializes the DDR for larger binaries (u-boot/OS)
 to be placed in RAM and executed from there.
 
 I wanted to know if there is a generic way to create two
 binaries from the u-boot source both compiled for different
 address ranges. The first initializes the RAM (may be
 something else as well) and the second is the u-boot binary
 responsible for loading OS etc.

Take a look at the NAND_SPL infrastructure (nand_spl/*). It was created for 
platforms booting from NAND with tight restrictions (e.g. 4k image size for 
inital setup, mostly DDR). General idea here is that 2 images are created:

a) Very small SPL (secondary program loader) image with only basic
   setup, like DDR and NAND
b) RAM based U-Boot image

Both images are combined in the build process creating a single image that can 
be flashed into NAND.

doc/README.nand-boot-ppc440 might be interesting to get some more infos about 
this, some of it PPC4xx specific though.

Cheers,
Stefan

--
DENX Software Engineering GmbH,  MD: Wolfgang Denk  Detlev Zundel
HRB 165235 Munich,  Office: Kirchenstr.5, D-82194 Groebenzell, Germany
Phone: (+49)-8142-66989-0 Fax: (+49)-8142-66989-80 Email: off...@denx.de
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Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source

2010-09-14 Thread Kyungmin Park
On Tue, Sep 14, 2010 at 4:16 PM, Stefan Roese s...@denx.de wrote:
 Hi Vipin,

 On Tuesday 14 September 2010 07:22:10 Vipin Kumar wrote:
 This is about a generic problem which may also be faced
 by other developers. Our SoC has a masked bootrom area
 which copies an image from NOR/NAND memories to an internal
 embedded SRAM. The size of this SRAM is only 8K. This
 binary initializes the DDR for larger binaries (u-boot/OS)
 to be placed in RAM and executed from there.

 I wanted to know if there is a generic way to create two
 binaries from the u-boot source both compiled for different
 address ranges. The first initializes the RAM (may be
 something else as well) and the second is the u-boot binary
 responsible for loading OS etc.

 Take a look at the NAND_SPL infrastructure (nand_spl/*). It was created for
 platforms booting from NAND with tight restrictions (e.g. 4k image size for
 inital setup, mostly DDR). General idea here is that 2 images are created:

 a) Very small SPL (secondary program loader) image with only basic
   setup, like DDR and NAND
 b) RAM based U-Boot image

 Both images are combined in the build process creating a single image that can
 be flashed into NAND.

 doc/README.nand-boot-ppc440 might be interesting to get some more infos about
 this, some of it PPC4xx specific though.

Same method.
OneNAND IPL (2KiB, 8KiB or 16KiB) combined with u-boot.bin and
generate u-boot-onenand.bin

OneNAND IPL (at SRAM) load the u-boot.bin to DRAM and jump to u-boot address.

Thank you,
Kyungmin Park
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Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source

2010-09-14 Thread Vipin Kumar
On 9/14/2010 12:46 PM, Stefan Roese wrote:
Hello Stefan,

 On Tuesday 14 September 2010 07:22:10 Vipin Kumar wrote:
 This is about a generic problem which may also be faced
 by other developers. Our SoC has a masked bootrom area
 which copies an image from NOR/NAND memories to an internal
 embedded SRAM. The size of this SRAM is only 8K. This
 binary initializes the DDR for larger binaries (u-boot/OS)
 to be placed in RAM and executed from there.

 I wanted to know if there is a generic way to create two
 binaries from the u-boot source both compiled for different
 address ranges. The first initializes the RAM (may be
 something else as well) and the second is the u-boot binary
 responsible for loading OS etc.
 
 Take a look at the NAND_SPL infrastructure (nand_spl/*). It was created for 
 platforms booting from NAND with tight restrictions (e.g. 4k image size for 
 inital setup, mostly DDR). General idea here is that 2 images are created:
 
 a) Very small SPL (secondary program loader) image with only basic
setup, like DDR and NAND
 b) RAM based U-Boot image
 
 Both images are combined in the build process creating a single image that 
 can 
 be flashed into NAND.
 
 doc/README.nand-boot-ppc440 might be interesting to get some more infos about 
 this, some of it PPC4xx specific though.
 

Yes, got it. The only point is that this is meant to boot from NAND, ONENAND 
devices(As the name suggests). Can there be a generic interface independent 
of a particular device.

Offcourse I agree that execute in place would work for NOR devices and we wont 
need this kinda solution but still a generic solution for both types of devices 
is preferable

Regards
Vipin
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Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source

2010-09-14 Thread Stefan Roese
Hi Vipin,

On Tuesday 14 September 2010 12:21:41 Vipin Kumar wrote:
  Take a look at the NAND_SPL infrastructure (nand_spl/*). It was created
  for platforms booting from NAND with tight restrictions (e.g. 4k image
  size for inital setup, mostly DDR). General idea here is that 2 images
  are created:
  
  a) Very small SPL (secondary program loader) image with only basic
  
 setup, like DDR and NAND
  
  b) RAM based U-Boot image
  
  Both images are combined in the build process creating a single image
  that can be flashed into NAND.
  
  doc/README.nand-boot-ppc440 might be interesting to get some more infos
  about this, some of it PPC4xx specific though.
 
 Yes, got it. The only point is that this is meant to boot from NAND,
 ONENAND devices(As the name suggests). Can there be a generic interface
 independent of a particular device.
 
 Offcourse I agree that execute in place would work for NOR devices and we
 wont need this kinda solution but still a generic solution for both types
 of devices is preferable

Sure, a more generic approach would be better. But I suspect that this is not 
so easy to do. Those tight image-size restrictions of the IPL/SPL loaders will 
make such generalisation efforts quite difficult.

Cheers,
Stefan

--
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HRB 165235 Munich,  Office: Kirchenstr.5, D-82194 Groebenzell, Germany
Phone: (+49)-8142-66989-0 Fax: (+49)-8142-66989-80 Email: off...@denx.de
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Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source

2010-09-14 Thread Mike Frysinger
On Tuesday, September 14, 2010 08:40:55 Stefan Roese wrote:
 On Tuesday 14 September 2010 12:21:41 Vipin Kumar wrote:
   Take a look at the NAND_SPL infrastructure (nand_spl/*). It was created
   for platforms booting from NAND with tight restrictions (e.g. 4k image
   size for inital setup, mostly DDR). General idea here is that 2 images
   are created:
   
   a) Very small SPL (secondary program loader) image with only basic
   
  setup, like DDR and NAND
   
   b) RAM based U-Boot image
   
   Both images are combined in the build process creating a single image
   that can be flashed into NAND.
   
   doc/README.nand-boot-ppc440 might be interesting to get some more infos
   about this, some of it PPC4xx specific though.
  
  Yes, got it. The only point is that this is meant to boot from NAND,
  ONENAND devices(As the name suggests). Can there be a generic interface
  independent of a particular device.
  
  Offcourse I agree that execute in place would work for NOR devices and we
  wont need this kinda solution but still a generic solution for both types
  of devices is preferable
 
 Sure, a more generic approach would be better. But I suspect that this is
 not so easy to do. Those tight image-size restrictions of the IPL/SPL
 loaders will make such generalisation efforts quite difficult.

there should at least be a build system unification if the general source code 
isnt possible.  all Blackfin builds now (LDRs) have a dedicated binary to 
initialize memory before any of u-boot is loaded.  this is the initcode 
stuff in the blackfin cpu dir.
-mike


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Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source

2010-09-14 Thread V, Aneesh
Hi,

 -Original Message-
 From: u-boot-boun...@lists.denx.de [mailto:u-boot-
 boun...@lists.denx.de] On Behalf Of Vipin Kumar
 Sent: Tuesday, September 14, 2010 3:52 PM
 To: Stefan Roese
 Cc: u-boot@lists.denx.de; Shiraz HASHIM
 Subject: Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source
 
 On 9/14/2010 12:46 PM, Stefan Roese wrote:
 Hello Stefan,
 
  On Tuesday 14 September 2010 07:22:10 Vipin Kumar wrote:
  This is about a generic problem which may also be faced
  by other developers. Our SoC has a masked bootrom area
  which copies an image from NOR/NAND memories to an internal
  embedded SRAM. The size of this SRAM is only 8K. This
  binary initializes the DDR for larger binaries (u-boot/OS)
  to be placed in RAM and executed from there.
 
  I wanted to know if there is a generic way to create two
  binaries from the u-boot source both compiled for different
  address ranges. The first initializes the RAM (may be
  something else as well) and the second is the u-boot binary
  responsible for loading OS etc.

It's sheer coincidence that I also wanted to post a very similar query
today. We have a similar requirement for OMAP platforms. 

Presently, we are maintaining a mini bootloader(called x-loader, based
on u-boot)separately. We want to integrate x-loader with u-boot and
up-stream the source code. 


 
  Take a look at the NAND_SPL infrastructure (nand_spl/*). It was
 created for
  platforms booting from NAND with tight restrictions (e.g. 4k image
 size for
  inital setup, mostly DDR). General idea here is that 2 images are
 created:
 
  a) Very small SPL (secondary program loader) image with only basic
 setup, like DDR and NAND
  b) RAM based U-Boot image
 
  Both images are combined in the build process creating a single
 image that can
  be flashed into NAND.
 
  doc/README.nand-boot-ppc440 might be interesting to get some more
 infos about
  this, some of it PPC4xx specific though.
 

This looks promising. However, our SPL has to load u-boot from MMC. Is
it OK to keep it under nand_spl directory or should we create
something like 'mmc_spl'?


Best regards,
Aneesh

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Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source

2010-09-14 Thread Stefan Roese
Hi Aneesh,

On Tuesday 14 September 2010 15:33:53 V, Aneesh wrote:
   I wanted to know if there is a generic way to create two
   binaries from the u-boot source both compiled for different
   address ranges. The first initializes the RAM (may be
   something else as well) and the second is the u-boot binary
   responsible for loading OS etc.
 
 It's sheer coincidence that I also wanted to post a very similar query
 today. We have a similar requirement for OMAP platforms.
 
 Presently, we are maintaining a mini bootloader(called x-loader, based
 on u-boot)separately. We want to integrate x-loader with u-boot and
 up-stream the source code.

That's definitely a good idea.
 
   Take a look at the NAND_SPL infrastructure (nand_spl/*). It was
   created for
   platforms booting from NAND with tight restrictions (e.g. 4k image
   size for
   inital setup, mostly DDR). General idea here is that 2 images are
   created:
   a) Very small SPL (secondary program loader) image with only basic
  setup, like DDR and NAND
   
   b) RAM based U-Boot image
  
   Both images are combined in the build process creating a single
   image that can be flashed into NAND.
   
   doc/README.nand-boot-ppc440 might be interesting to get some more
   infos about this, some of it PPC4xx specific though.
 
 This looks promising. However, our SPL has to load u-boot from MMC. Is
 it OK to keep it under nand_spl directory or should we create
 something like 'mmc_spl'?

Not sure. Perhaps we should now really think about a more generic approach and 
merge all this IPL/SPL stuff into a single directory. Perhaps something like 
this:

spl/
spl/nand
spl/onenand
spl/mmc
spl/board
...

Comments welcome.

Cheers,
Stefan

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Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source

2010-09-14 Thread Kyungmin Park
On Tue, Sep 14, 2010 at 10:51 PM, Stefan Roese s...@denx.de wrote:
 Hi Aneesh,

 On Tuesday 14 September 2010 15:33:53 V, Aneesh wrote:
   I wanted to know if there is a generic way to create two
   binaries from the u-boot source both compiled for different
   address ranges. The first initializes the RAM (may be
   something else as well) and the second is the u-boot binary
   responsible for loading OS etc.

 It's sheer coincidence that I also wanted to post a very similar query
 today. We have a similar requirement for OMAP platforms.

 Presently, we are maintaining a mini bootloader(called x-loader, based
 on u-boot)separately. We want to integrate x-loader with u-boot and
 up-stream the source code.

 That's definitely a good idea.

   Take a look at the NAND_SPL infrastructure (nand_spl/*). It was
   created for
   platforms booting from NAND with tight restrictions (e.g. 4k image
   size for
   inital setup, mostly DDR). General idea here is that 2 images are
   created:
   a) Very small SPL (secondary program loader) image with only basic
      setup, like DDR and NAND
  
   b) RAM based U-Boot image
  
   Both images are combined in the build process creating a single
   image that can be flashed into NAND.
  
   doc/README.nand-boot-ppc440 might be interesting to get some more
   infos about this, some of it PPC4xx specific though.

 This looks promising. However, our SPL has to load u-boot from MMC. Is
 it OK to keep it under nand_spl directory or should we create
 something like 'mmc_spl'?

Good question, It created the mmc_ipl and use it for mmc booting e.g.,
eMMC boot.


 Not sure. Perhaps we should now really think about a more generic approach and
 merge all this IPL/SPL stuff into a single directory. Perhaps something like
 this:

 spl/
 spl/nand
 spl/onenand
 spl/mmc
 spl/board

Good, and use the CONFIG_PRELOADER as existing. but what's the SPL
stand for? SPL (secondary program loader)?

Thank you,
Kyungmin Park
 ...

 Comments welcome.

 Cheers,
 Stefan

 --
 DENX Software Engineering GmbH,      MD: Wolfgang Denk  Detlev Zundel
 HRB 165235 Munich,  Office: Kirchenstr.5, D-82194 Groebenzell, Germany
 Phone: (+49)-8142-66989-0 Fax: (+49)-8142-66989-80 Email: off...@denx.de
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Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source

2010-09-14 Thread Vaibhav Bedia
On Tue, Sep 14, 2010 at 7:03 PM, V, Aneesh ane...@ti.com wrote:

 Hi,

  -Original Message-
  From: u-boot-boun...@lists.denx.de [mailto:u-boot-
  boun...@lists.denx.de] On Behalf Of Vipin Kumar
  Sent: Tuesday, September 14, 2010 3:52 PM
  To: Stefan Roese
  Cc: u-boot@lists.denx.de; Shiraz HASHIM
  Subject: Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source
 
  On 9/14/2010 12:46 PM, Stefan Roese wrote:
  Hello Stefan,
 
   On Tuesday 14 September 2010 07:22:10 Vipin Kumar wrote:
   This is about a generic problem which may also be faced
   by other developers. Our SoC has a masked bootrom area
   which copies an image from NOR/NAND memories to an internal
   embedded SRAM. The size of this SRAM is only 8K. This
   binary initializes the DDR for larger binaries (u-boot/OS)
   to be placed in RAM and executed from there.
  
   I wanted to know if there is a generic way to create two
   binaries from the u-boot source both compiled for different
   address ranges. The first initializes the RAM (may be
   something else as well) and the second is the u-boot binary
   responsible for loading OS etc.

 It's sheer coincidence that I also wanted to post a very similar query
 today. We have a similar requirement for OMAP platforms.

 Presently, we are maintaining a mini bootloader(called x-loader, based
 on u-boot)separately. We want to integrate x-loader with u-boot and
 up-stream the source code.


  
   Take a look at the NAND_SPL infrastructure (nand_spl/*). It was
  created for
   platforms booting from NAND with tight restrictions (e.g. 4k image
  size for
   inital setup, mostly DDR). General idea here is that 2 images are
  created:
  
   a) Very small SPL (secondary program loader) image with only basic
  setup, like DDR and NAND
   b) RAM based U-Boot image
  
   Both images are combined in the build process creating a single
  image that can
   be flashed into NAND.
  
   doc/README.nand-boot-ppc440 might be interesting to get some more
  infos about
   this, some of it PPC4xx specific though.
  

 This looks promising. However, our SPL has to load u-boot from MMC. Is
 it OK to keep it under nand_spl directory or should we create
 something like 'mmc_spl'?


 Best regards,
 Aneesh

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Hi,

On TI's OMAP based devices there is a minimal bootloader called as xloader
based on U-Boot. It which takes care of initializing the RAM and loads the
U-Boot binary built from the denx tree.

The directory structure,

ONENAND_spl does seem to based on xloader from the info by the author in the
source code.

Although it is possible to achieve significant size reduction by making
minimal changes to the U-Boot code, problems come in when we have to
selectively include some features and not make use of the whole framework
due to the size limitation of the initial program loader.

Since the directory structure, the build system and flow of xloader is
similar to U-Boot.. how about leveraging this for making the spl generic?

If linking against the various drivers directly instead of using the whole
framework is fine then we could have a common source for both the initial
loader and full fledged U-Boot.

-- 
Regards,
Vaibhav
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Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source

2010-09-14 Thread Stefan Roese
Hi Kyungmin,

On Tuesday 14 September 2010 16:18:00 Kyungmin Park wrote:
  This looks promising. However, our SPL has to load u-boot from MMC. Is
  it OK to keep it under nand_spl directory or should we create
  something like 'mmc_spl'?
 
 Good question, It created the mmc_ipl and use it for mmc booting e.g.,
 eMMC boot.

mmc_ipl? This is not in mainline yet.
 
  Not sure. Perhaps we should now really think about a more generic
  approach and merge all this IPL/SPL stuff into a single directory.
  Perhaps something like this:
  
  spl/
  spl/nand
  spl/onenand
  spl/mmc
  spl/board
 
 Good, and use the CONFIG_PRELOADER as existing. but what's the SPL
 stand for? SPL (secondary program loader)?

Correct. That's how IBM/AMCC called this code first loaded from NAND in their 
documentation. IPL (Initial Program Loader) was used for the ROM code inside 
the SoC, loading this SPL code from NAND.

Please note that I don't have a strong preference here. We could also call 
this first loader stage in the U-Boot source IPL. But we should move to one 
name and stop mixing these names.

Cheers,
Stefan

--
DENX Software Engineering GmbH,  MD: Wolfgang Denk  Detlev Zundel
HRB 165235 Munich,  Office: Kirchenstr.5, D-82194 Groebenzell, Germany
Phone: (+49)-8142-66989-0 Fax: (+49)-8142-66989-80 Email: off...@denx.de
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Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source

2010-09-14 Thread Kyungmin Park
On Tue, Sep 14, 2010 at 11:22 PM, Vaibhav Bedia vaibhav.be...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Tue, Sep 14, 2010 at 7:03 PM, V, Aneesh ane...@ti.com wrote:

 Hi,

  -Original Message-
  From: u-boot-boun...@lists.denx.de [mailto:u-boot-
  boun...@lists.denx.de] On Behalf Of Vipin Kumar
  Sent: Tuesday, September 14, 2010 3:52 PM
  To: Stefan Roese
  Cc: u-boot@lists.denx.de; Shiraz HASHIM
  Subject: Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source
 
  On 9/14/2010 12:46 PM, Stefan Roese wrote:
  Hello Stefan,
 
   On Tuesday 14 September 2010 07:22:10 Vipin Kumar wrote:
   This is about a generic problem which may also be faced
   by other developers. Our SoC has a masked bootrom area
   which copies an image from NOR/NAND memories to an internal
   embedded SRAM. The size of this SRAM is only 8K. This
   binary initializes the DDR for larger binaries (u-boot/OS)
   to be placed in RAM and executed from there.
  
   I wanted to know if there is a generic way to create two
   binaries from the u-boot source both compiled for different
   address ranges. The first initializes the RAM (may be
   something else as well) and the second is the u-boot binary
   responsible for loading OS etc.

 It's sheer coincidence that I also wanted to post a very similar query
 today. We have a similar requirement for OMAP platforms.

 Presently, we are maintaining a mini bootloader(called x-loader, based
 on u-boot)separately. We want to integrate x-loader with u-boot and
 up-stream the source code.


  
   Take a look at the NAND_SPL infrastructure (nand_spl/*). It was
  created for
   platforms booting from NAND with tight restrictions (e.g. 4k image
  size for
   inital setup, mostly DDR). General idea here is that 2 images are
  created:
  
   a) Very small SPL (secondary program loader) image with only basic
      setup, like DDR and NAND
   b) RAM based U-Boot image
  
   Both images are combined in the build process creating a single
  image that can
   be flashed into NAND.
  
   doc/README.nand-boot-ppc440 might be interesting to get some more
  infos about
   this, some of it PPC4xx specific though.
  

 This looks promising. However, our SPL has to load u-boot from MMC. Is
 it OK to keep it under nand_spl directory or should we create
 something like 'mmc_spl'?


 Best regards,
 Aneesh

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 U-Boot@lists.denx.de
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 Hi,

 On TI's OMAP based devices there is a minimal bootloader called as xloader
 based on U-Boot. It which takes care of initializing the RAM and loads the
 U-Boot binary built from the denx tree.

 The directory structure,

 ONENAND_spl does seem to based on xloader from the info by the author in the
 source code.

Right, First OneNAND IPL based on x-loader and used for OMAP2 board.
and I integrate it into u-boot as onenand_ipl.
To reduce the code size, I introduced the CONFIG_ONENAND_IPL and
someone change it to CONFIG_PRELOADER for use both NAND and OneNAND.

 Although it is possible to achieve significant size reduction by making
 minimal changes to the U-Boot code, problems come in when we have to
 selectively include some features and not make use of the whole framework
 due to the size limitation of the initial program loader.

OneNAND IPL ues the symlink method and compile the code only when
CONFIG_PRELOADER is defined.
you can find it at arm/*/start.S. As I remover arm1176 and armv7 support it.

Thank you,
Kyungmin Park

 Since the directory structure, the build system and flow of xloader is
 similar to U-Boot.. how about leveraging this for making the spl generic?

 If linking against the various drivers directly instead of using the whole
 framework is fine then we could have a common source for both the initial
 loader and full fledged U-Boot.

 --
 Regards,
 Vaibhav

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Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source

2010-09-14 Thread Kyungmin Park
On Tue, Sep 14, 2010 at 11:26 PM, Stefan Roese s...@denx.de wrote:
 Hi Kyungmin,

 On Tuesday 14 September 2010 16:18:00 Kyungmin Park wrote:
  This looks promising. However, our SPL has to load u-boot from MMC. Is
  it OK to keep it under nand_spl directory or should we create
  something like 'mmc_spl'?

 Good question, It created the mmc_ipl and use it for mmc booting e.g.,
 eMMC boot.

 mmc_ipl? This is not in mainline yet.
Right, I will tell the person to posting it.

  Not sure. Perhaps we should now really think about a more generic
  approach and merge all this IPL/SPL stuff into a single directory.
  Perhaps something like this:
 
  spl/
  spl/nand
  spl/onenand
  spl/mmc
  spl/board

 Good, and use the CONFIG_PRELOADER as existing. but what's the SPL
 stand for? SPL (secondary program loader)?

 Correct. That's how IBM/AMCC called this code first loaded from NAND in their
 documentation. IPL (Initial Program Loader) was used for the ROM code inside
 the SoC, loading this SPL code from NAND.

 Please note that I don't have a strong preference here. We could also call
 this first loader stage in the U-Boot source IPL. But we should move to one
 name and stop mixing these names.
Okay first explain our case.

BootROM code - Initial Program Loader (runs on OneNAND 1KiB or
internal RAM) - u-boot (secondary bootloader).
IPL configure the DRAM and loads the secondary bootloader, u-boot and jump it.

It's another story but I introduce the fastboot between IPL and
u-boot. So if normal boot, fastboot load the kernel and jump it. if
not, e.g., debug or usb download. then jump to u-boot and handle it.
In this case I call it Second BootLoader (SBL).

I also don't preference. just decide and use it.

Thank you,
Kyungmin Park
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Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source

2010-09-14 Thread Mike Frysinger
On Tuesday, September 14, 2010 10:32:21 Kyungmin Park wrote:
 BootROM code - Initial Program Loader (runs on OneNAND 1KiB or
 internal RAM) - u-boot (secondary bootloader).
 IPL configure the DRAM and loads the secondary bootloader, u-boot and jump
 it.

the IPL may or may not handle loading of u-boot.  in the Blackfin case:
BootROM - IPL (program memory/clocks) - return to BootROM which handles 
loading of and then jumping to u-boot.

more in-depth documentation can be found here:
http://docs.blackfin.uclinux.org/doku.php?id=bootloaders
-mike


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Re: [U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source

2010-09-14 Thread Wolfgang Denk
Dear V, Aneesh,

In message ff55437e1f14da4baeb721a458b6701706c5888...@dbde02.ent.ti.com you 
wrote:
 
 Presently, we are maintaining a mini bootloader(called x-loader, based
 on u-boot)separately. We want to integrate x-loader with u-boot and
 up-stream the source code. 

That would be greatly appreciated.

 This looks promising. However, our SPL has to load u-boot from MMC. Is
 it OK to keep it under nand_spl directory or should we create
 something like 'mmc_spl'?

Fr now we can stick with the nand_spl name (even if it's becoming a
bit misleading); if other use cases get added we can discuss to rename
it.  Please no not create yet another such directory.  I think we
should concentrate such code in one location.


Best regards,

Wolfgang Denk

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HRB 165235 Munich, Office: Kirchenstr.5, D-82194 Groebenzell, Germany
Phone: (+49)-8142-66989-10 Fax: (+49)-8142-66989-80 Email: w...@denx.de
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[U-Boot] Multiple binaries built through u-boot source

2010-09-13 Thread Vipin Kumar
Hello,

This is about a generic problem which may also be faced 
by other developers. Our SoC has a masked bootrom area 
which copies an image from NOR/NAND memories to an internal 
embedded SRAM. The size of this SRAM is only 8K. This 
binary initializes the DDR for larger binaries (u-boot/OS)
to be placed in RAM and executed from there.

I wanted to know if there is a generic way to create two 
binaries from the u-boot source both compiled for different 
address ranges. The first initializes the RAM (may be 
something else as well) and the second is the u-boot binary 
responsible for loading OS etc.

Thanks in advance

Regards
Vipin
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