Re: current version of unicode font (Open Type) in e-mails

2004-12-03 Thread Antoine Leca
 Arial Unicode MS version 1.01 is most current and shipped with Office
 2003. I called it OpenFont. Sorry! I double-clicked on its icon -
 whith a colored OT - in \WINDOWS\Fonts again it says after version
 1.xx (Opent Type). I took that to mean Open Source or something
 more open than MS's restrictive policy about it.  I still claim it
 does not deserve the label OPEN at present.

All what is labeled Open does not mean OpenSource, much less free; these
days, it is much more a marketing gimmick. For example, here in Europe
(where it is not common), some stores are marked open all night long. But
nobody expects them to offer free food ;-).
Open Type is a technology, that requires the application to provide some
processing itself (instead on relying on the graphical engine as with Type 1
or TrueType): so the font is open to the application.
And to avoid confusion: OpenType (well, TrueType Open as it was named then)
predates OpenSource.


Also, I am not sure of the licensing conditions of Arial Unicode MS,
particularly v.1.01 (I did not license Office 2003, so I cannot easily
check.)
I was understanding that back with Office 2000 and 2002, once you licensed
Office on one computer or for one user, you owned the right to use it even
with another operating system, say Linux. (On the other hand, I know things
are different for fonts like Latha, that come with the operating system
itself, and it seems prohibited to use them on another system.)


 Can they just be copied into \WINDOWS\Fonts as is the easiest
 'installation' of ttf-fonts ?

Not really. The system will not notice it, at least until you reboot it.
A trick that works well for me is to copy it there, then to launch Explorer
on this very directory. This way Windows forces a re-enumeration of the
folder, and it will register your newly added font.
Also, alternatively, you can open the folder in Explorer and drop the font
inside it.


 Vice versa MS-fonts can be installed under Linux,

See above: you really chould check the licensing conditions. And beware,
since they varies from font to font, or even from release to release (for
example, with Arial, you can of course install the one that come with
freecorefonts, but i understand you are not allowed to install the newer
release that come with XP.)


Antoine




RE: current version of unicode-font

2004-12-03 Thread Cristian Secar
On Thu, 2 Dec 2004 07:51:42 -0800, Peter Constable wrote:

 Microsoft has never used the label 'OpenFont' for this or any of the
 fonts that ship with their products.

However, the .ttf fonts that ship with their products are showing an OT
icon. I don't know how it's done technically.

Cristi





RE: current version of unicode-font

2004-12-03 Thread Andrew C. West
On Fri, 03 Dec 2004 15:10:37 +0200, Cristian Secarã wrote:
 
 On Thu, 2 Dec 2004 07:51:42 -0800, Peter Constable wrote:
 
  Microsoft has never used the label 'OpenFont' for this or any of the
  fonts that ship with their products.
 
 However, the .ttf fonts that ship with their products are showing an OT
 icon. I don't know how it's done technically.

Because Arial Unicode MS includes OpenType tables, and is thus technically an
OpenType font.

OpenType is a font technology, and does not imply that any such font is free and
open source -- since when did open ever mean free anyway ?

The original term mentioned in this thread, OpenFont does not exist (other
than as a programming method in certain APIs), and so, as Peter rightly pointed
out, OpenFont does not apply to Arial Unicode MS or any Microsoft font or any
font that I know of.

Andrew




Re: current version of unicode-font

2004-12-03 Thread Antoine Leca
On Friday, December 03, 2004 13:10, Cristian Secar va escriure:

 However, the .ttf fonts that ship with their products are showing an
 OT icon. I don't know how it's done technically.

Technically, it is done by including a (valid) 'DSIG' (digital signature)
subtable into the font file, that is a table whose only aim is to guarantee
that the fontfile has been unaltered (using cryptographic seals as used for
certificated e-mails).

The interesting thing is that while the specification for this 'DSIG' table
is part of OpenType, it is completely unrelated to what people usually
associates with this technology, that is the possibility to have complex
script and advanced typography support (see my previous post for details,
since I did the mistake myself ;-).) Neither it is related to the fact (also
introduced by the OpenType specifications) to have the outlines and hints
stored in Postscript format (rather than the traditional TrueType format)

As a result, having the nice-looking OT on a font is misleading, it just
means the designer have paid Verisign for a class 3 certificate and signed
its font. And last but not least it ensures you the font has not been
modified (I am hoping Windows is actually checking the seal, but when I
thought a bit more I am not 100% sure, since this is a process that is
somewhat time-consuming, and it does not appear to me that Windows is less
quick to draw the content of this folder...)


Antoine




RE: current version of unicode font (Open Type) in e-mails

2004-12-03 Thread Peter Constable
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf
 Of Peter R. Mueller-Roemer

 Sorry! I double-clicked on its icon - whith a
 colored OT - in \WINDOWS\Fonts again it says after version 1.xx
 (Opent Type). I took that to mean Open Source or something more open
 than MS's restrictive policy about it.  I still claim it does not
 deserve the label OPEN at present.

I'm not sure how you got OpenFont from OT.

Fortunately for much of the type industry, there is no prior IP claim on
the English word open. In this case, as has been mentioned, OT
stands for OpenType, a font format that is used for advanced
typographic capabilities, so named because the specification for the
format is published openly and is available for anyone to use in
development of their own products.

That certainly seems to me to be a reasonable application of the word
open.


 Vice versa MS-fonts can be installed under Linux

If you wish to use fonts that ship with MS products on another platform,
please ensure that you read the EULA of the product with which they were
shipped first.


 SIL-fonts and TITUS have been called legacy or not up to date in our
 forum

What about the SIL and TITUS fonts is legacy?


 and I found them disappointing for my purposes: Predictable
 display and print of sequences of base + combining diacritical
sequence
 in ordinary e-mails on all systems.

Are you sure that there isn't any fault with some of the platforms or
applications running on them rather than the fonts? E.g. there may be
some bugs in the Doulos SIL font, but on the whole I'd say that if you
don't get predictable display results on some system I'd be questioning
the system before I question the font.


Peter Constable




Re: current version of unicode font (Open Type) in e-mails

2004-12-03 Thread Peter Kirk
On 03/12/2004 09:40, Peter R. Mueller-Roemer wrote:
...
With bwhebb.ttf I had success!

But I don't think this is open in the sense you mean. It is, I think, 
a part of the commercial package BibleWorks, and not in the public 
domain. It is also a legacy font which uses Unicode Latin-1 code points 
for combining marks in contradiction to their Unicode properties - not 
to mention ignoring their Unicode reference glyphs and semantics.

SIL-fonts and TITUS have been called legacy or not up to date in our 
forum ...

*Some* SIL fonts are legacy fonts like bwhebb.ttf i.e. not Unicode 
compatible, and so not recommended for use except among a group of 
people who already have them installed. *Other* SIL fonts are Unicode 
compatible, and so up to date useful for general e-mail, if properly 
flagged with a character set.

I don't know about all TITUS fonts, but the one I recommended here not 
long ago is an up to date Unicode font.

... and I found them disappointing for my purposes: Predictable 
display and print of sequences of base + combining diacritical 
sequence in ordinary e-mails on all systems.

I am confused. Are you using irony here? Or do you mean that the 
combining marks were displayed separately following the base characters? 
I would expect that with legacy fonts on some systems, but not 
predictably on all systems.

The Unicode fonts certainly should give you predictable and correct 
results, at least on all systems using Unicode-capable mail clients. 
(But don't assume that even people at the Unicode Consortium use such 
clients.) Legacy fonts will work in e-mail only if you specify the font 
in HTML, if the recipient has the correct font installed, and the 
recipient's system chooses not to enforce certain Unicode properties 
e.g. that all Latin-1 characters are base characters and not combining 
marks.

--
Peter Kirk
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (personal)
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (work)
http://www.qaya.org/



Re: current version of unicode font (Open Type) in e-mails

2004-12-03 Thread Doug Ewell
Peter Constable petercon at microsoft dot com quoted Peter R.
Mueller-Roemer:

 SIL-fonts and TITUS have been called legacy or not up to date in our
 forum

 What about the SIL and TITUS fonts is legacy?

There was a confused discussion last week over SIL Ezra and Ezra SIL,
and the fact that the older one used PUA code points (falsely rumored to
be high ASCII) to support something that the newer one supported using
proper Unicode techniques.  So the older one might be considered
legacy in a way.

Distribution of TITUS Cyberbit Basic was severely limited at one point,
and many users may still have versions that are only updated to Unicode
2.1.  That would not count as legacy, but it would certainly be not
up to date.

-Doug Ewell
 Fullerton, California
 http://users.adelphia.net/~dewell/





Re: current version of unicode-font

2004-12-03 Thread Edward H. Trager
On Thursday 2004.12.02 15:51:14 -0800, Richard Cook wrote:
 On Thu, 2 Dec 2004, John Cowan xiele:
 
  Paul Hastings scripsit:
 
   speaking of which, *are* there any open source fonts that come even
   close to Arial Unicode MS?

In the section on Pan Unicode Fonts on 
http://eyegene.ophthy.med.umich.edu/unicode/fontguide/ , I note:

One disadvantage of pan-Unicode fonts are that glyphs from 
different scripts are often not aesthetically integrated across 
script blocks. Secondly, since it is nearly impossible for one or 
a few font designers to have been thoroughly schooled in the typographic 
traditions of numerous cultures and nations, glyphs in some of the 
script blocks may be of lower technical or aesthetic quality than glyphs 
in other script blocks. Finally, differences in national typographic 
traditions can lead to situations where glyphs which are adequate in one 
country appear odd or inappropriate in another country. For example, 
glyphs that are ideal for writing Arabic in Egypt are very likely not ideal 
for writing Urdu in Pakistan, even though both languages share the same 
basic alphabet ...

(Visit the web site if you are interested in the rest of the commentary).

Althought Arial Unicode MS is a very good Pan-Unicode font, it does most
definitely suffer in that glyphs in certain script blocks are not aesthetically
pleasing and may have less-than-ideal OpenType features for the placement of
diacritics.  For example, the glyphs in the Thai block in Arial Unicode MS 
are not nearly as aesthetically pleasting as the glyphs in fonts in the
Thai National Font Project from NECTEC, so if you really want to read Thai,
you are better off getting the Thai national font set.

*That* thought leads us to another way to address
the problem that Paul Hastings seems to be alluding to
--the problem of having glyphs for every script one is going to come across--
which is to install multiple fonts where each individual font is optimized for
one or more script blocks that one is interested in.  In this case, the answer
to Mr. Hastings question can be answered: 

   YES, there ARE Open Source (or otherwise liberally-licensed) fonts which are 
   both aesthetically pleasing and are optimized for the correct placement of
   diacritics for a large number of different script blocks in Unicode.

Of course the problem is, where are they?  And the answer is, they are
all over the place!  To address this issue, I decided to winnow a lot of
chaff from the grain and created the afore-mentioned resource:

 http://eyegene.ophthy.med.umich.edu/unicode/fontguide/

... which I previously announced on one of the Linux internationalization
mailing lists, but I think I neglected to announce it here (oops!).

Take a look to see what is available.  I put this resource together with the
explicit aim of finding all of the open source and otherwise liberally-licensed
fonts that I could for as many script blocks as I could.  Of course it is not
finished, but it is a start.  (I have even thought of creating a little shell
script which would let one download a wide selection of the fonts that are
mentioned on the site. Of course, the problem is that people often change the
version numbers and URLs of download sites, so a script has only a limited
life time of utility ...).

A final comment or two on the aesthetics of GNU Unifont and James Kass'
CODE 2000:  

   (1) GNU Unifont is not supposed to be pretty, it is a 100% utilitarian
   bitmap font. Period.  There are areas where the bitmaps could be better, and
   I believe, if memory serves correctly, that James Su of Novell/SuSE did some
   work to improve some of the CJK section for SuSE's Linux
   distribution(s).  Other sections of the font have some gaps, and the bitmap
   formats around which GNU Unifont was originally built do not support any of
   the OpenType, AAT or Graphite features needed for CTL layout of Indic and
   other scripts.

   (2) I have always believed that James Kass' objective with CODE 2000 was
   to *first* cover as much of the BMP as possible, and worry about aesthetic
   details later.  For providing admirable coverage of Unicode for five
   dollars -- that sounds like a good deal to me, and I think CODE 2000 has
   served its purpose quite well.  The global reach of the internet combined
   with the availability of Unicode-enabled operating systems from all the
   major vendors (Microsoft, Apple, Linux, Sun) is now spurring the development
   of numerous new fonts for native language computing in various scripts,
   -- and many of these are being released under open source licenses like the
   GPL or similarly liberal licenses such as what SIL has for Gentium and
   other fonts.  The easy availability of these new fonts greatly reduces the
   need for Pan-Unicode fonts like CODE 2000 or MS Arial Unicode .

-- 2004.12.03 Ed Trager

 
  In what, breadth of coverage or aesthetics?  The GNU Unifont has 

RE: current version of unicode-font

2004-12-02 Thread Peter Constable
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf
 Of Peter R. Mueller-Roemer

 I found some serious faults (with the implementation of short
sequences
 of combining diacritical marks, Greek and Hebrew with their accents
and
 points) with Arial Unicode MS version 1.00 (C) ...- 2000.
 I would like to test the newest version of this and other fonts, but
am
 reading that MS is not allowing / providing download of this font any
 more.
 
 1. Which is the currently most up-to-date version, and where can I
find it.

The most recently shipped version is 1.01, which ships with Office 2003.

 
 2. If the newest version can only be had by buying new
Office-products,
 than the label 'OpenFont' is not deserved.

Microsoft has never used the label 'OpenFont' for this or any of the
fonts that ship with their products.



Peter Constable




Re: current version of unicode-font

2004-12-02 Thread Paul Hastings
Peter Constable wrote:
Microsoft has never used the label 'OpenFont' for this or any of the
fonts that ship with their products.
speaking of which, *are* there any open source fonts that come even 
close to Arial Unicode MS?



Re: current version of unicode-font

2004-12-02 Thread John Cowan
Paul Hastings scripsit:

 speaking of which, *are* there any open source fonts that come even 
 close to Arial Unicode MS?

In what, breadth of coverage or aesthetics?  The GNU Unifont has very
wide coverage though it is a bitmap font; James Kass's CODE 2000 and CODE
2001 probably have the widest coverage of any font, though it costs US$5
to use them.  Both of them IMHO are a tad on the ugly side.

Googling for free Unicode fonts (no quotes) is useful.

-- 
One Word to write them all, John Cowan [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  One Access to find them,  http://www.reutershealth.com
One Excel to count them all,http://www.ccil.org/~cowan
  And thus to Windows bind them.--Mike Champion



Re: current version of unicode-font

2004-12-02 Thread Paul Hastings
John Cowan wrote:
In what, breadth of coverage or aesthetics?  The GNU Unifont has very
breadth mainly. i'm more interested in fonts for testing i18n web app 
output than looking nice.

Googling for free Unicode fonts (no quotes) is useful.
sort of, when i've googled for this in the past, language-specific 
(chinese seemed to be the most frequent) fonts turn up more often than 
not. hey if you guys don't know, who does?





Re: current version of unicode-font

2004-12-02 Thread Andrew C. West
On Fri, 03 Dec 2004 00:38:25 +0700, Paul Hastings wrote:
 
 John Cowan wrote:
 
  Googling for free Unicode fonts (no quotes) is useful.
 
 sort of, when i've googled for this in the past, language-specific 
 (chinese seemed to be the most frequent) fonts turn up more often than 
 not. hey if you guys don't know, who does?
 

As someone once said, Google is your friend, but if you don't have time to
google yourself these (and many other similar pages) may give you some useful
pointers :

http://www.alanwood.net/unicode/fonts.html
http://www.babelstone.co.uk/Fonts/Fonts.html

Andrew



RE: current version of unicode-font

2004-12-02 Thread Kevin Brown
Subject: RE: current version of unicode-font
On Thu, 2 Dec 2004 at 07:51:42 -0800, Peter Constable wrote:

The most recently shipped version is 1.01, which ships with Office 2003.

... and Office 2004 doesn't ship with Arial Unicode MS at all!

Kevin




Re: current version of unicode-font

2004-12-02 Thread Richard Cook
On Thu, 2 Dec 2004, John Cowan xiele:

 Paul Hastings scripsit:

  speaking of which, *are* there any open source fonts that come even
  close to Arial Unicode MS?

 In what, breadth of coverage or aesthetics?  The GNU Unifont has very
 wide coverage though it is a bitmap font; James Kass's CODE 2000 and CODE
 2001 probably have the widest coverage of any font, though it costs US$5
 to use them.  Both of them IMHO are a tad on the ugly side.

In all fairness, the CODE 2000 font from James Kass is quite beautiful,
conceptually speaking. If the current execution is a tad ungainly here and
there, I ask 3 questions: (0) What do you want for nothing (if you have
not yet paid the shareware fee)?; (1) What do you want for $5?; and (2)
what do you want from a $5 shareware font that aspires to perfect coverage
of the *entire* BMP?

Code2000 is not open source, but Kass is remarkably responsive to user
input.

I urge everyone to download a copy of Code2000, and provide the developer
with feedback, both in terms of suggestions to improve the TrueType font,
and in terms of money to fund development.

http://home.att.net/~jameskass/

James is doing some great work, using some relatively low-level
programming tools. In my experience (admittedly somewhat limited, since I
don't care about *everything* in the BMP) his font works where other
fonts, professional and amature, completely fail. If a font has the glyph
you need in any form, that's far better than having a glyph of last
resort, or no glyph at all.

Disclaimer: I have no commercial relation to Kass, and have received no
compensation for this endorsement. This review should also not be taken as
expressing approval of the shape of any glyph in the Code2000 font,
especially the Capital Letter J, which I think even Kass himself has
called quirky at best. Note however that the Code2000 hexagram block
characters do look quite nice, and better yet, they work in Adobe
Illustrator CS, though no one (neither Kass nor Adobe) seems to know why
yet :-)



Re: current version of unicode-font

2004-12-02 Thread James Kass

John Cowan wrote,

 In what, breadth of coverage or aesthetics?  The GNU Unifont has very
 wide coverage though it is a bitmap font; James Kass's CODE 2000 and CODE
 2001 probably have the widest coverage of any font, though it costs US$5
 to use them.  

Code2001 is freeware.

 Both of them IMHO are a tad on the ugly side.

There's always room for improvement.

Best regards,

James Kass