[Zope-dev] {Spam?} Re: [Zope3-dev] Re: RFC: TALES adapters and TAL/Tales variable namespaces
Of course, Steve suggested: ob:adaptername context:dc/title This really doesn't make sense. To me it reads "In the namespace of context get the title of dublin core". I'm not reading ":" as having anything to do with namespaces. Rather, I see '/' as the "traverse" operator, and ":" as the "adapt" operator. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Re: TALES idea: tuple unpacking
- Write as much as possible of your product's features in a class that doesn't inherit from *any* zope-specific base classes. I can take that advice. Seems reasonable enough, and makes the python more reusable in any case. I suggest using Persistent as your base class, if you want instances to be persistent. That is, write your basic application as a ZODB application, not a Zope one. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Re: [ZCM] [ZC] 869/ 5 Comment "Broken transactionhandling in case of exceptions"
I am not in line with your principle "the error report is part of [the output of] the first transaction". The error report tells you what went wrong. You can only generate an accurate report if you see the objects in the error state. Zope is saying to your application: "your transaction is doomed. tell me why." I'm interested in this for Zope 3. Currently in Zope 3, you can register a view to give a custom presentation of an error that reaches the publisher. The view can also do persistent work if it needs to. An example of this is recording against a User record that a login failed for that User. The view has access to the original request that ended in the error. The view is looked-up and rendered in a new transaction. The new transaction is committed if there were no errors raised, otherwise it is aborted. Do you think this error handling system is insufficient for your needs? Can you give an example of the kind of situation where you'd need access to objects in a doomed transaction in their doomed state, in order to make an error report? I'm interested in improving the error handling system in Zope 3, so your use-case will be very useful. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Create top-level folder
Matt Ficken wrote, to both [EMAIL PROTECTED] and [EMAIL PROTECTED]: > Part of my product's job is to create a top-level folder. Currently, I can only get it to create the folder in what ever folder the product is added in. I would like to be able to get access to the root directory object but don't know how. How do I access the root directory object? Would 'getPhysicalRoot' do that? If yes, how do I use it? Matt, Please don't post a message to both [EMAIL PROTECTED] and [EMAIL PROTECTED] You'll see this at the bottom of each message on the [EMAIL PROTECTED] list: ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** The question you are asking should be asked on [EMAIL PROTECTED], not [EMAIL PROTECTED] Andreas was kind enough to answer, but please do try the [EMAIL PROTECTED] list first. The [EMAIL PROTECTED] list is for discussing the development of Zope and its internals, not for discussing how to use Zope and its API. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] How (in)secure is Zope?
I suspect most people with checkin privelidges dont know about this problem, because it wont have been sent to the public mailman list. Perhaps an email can be sent out saying Issue number 1234. Temporarily restricted pending security review. http://url.to.get.it.if.you.are.logged.in Then, I'd be able to follow the link, authenticate, and read the issue. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope3-dev] Re: [Zope-dev] How (in)secure is Zope?
So I think we can reliably say that stock Zope is secure. An insecure product, on the other hand, opens up many possibilities, but that ought to be the subject of a different discussion. ...and if we do have that discussion, can it please be on [EMAIL PROTECTED], and not cross-posted to both [EMAIL PROTECTED] and [EMAIL PROTECTED] Unless the discussion is about Zope 3 products, in which case it should be on only [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope] Re: [Zope-dev] Proposed installation changes for review
> But lo, still you won't be able to do something as mundane as limit the memory the FTP server is able to consume without affecting the HTTP server. You can do this with Zope. Just use ZEO and run one ZEO front-end for HTTP and one for FTP. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Re: [Vote] PEP308 voting began
The method if_else would look like: def if_else(c, a, b): if c: return a else: return b I'm not expert in how python expression work, and hence don't know how to make python expressions aware about this method, but I'm sure it's possible, right? This is possible. But, the problem remains that both a and b (in your example above) are evaluated. The python syntax change, and the TALES syntax change, would mean that only one of a and b are evaluated. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] ZODB: Are all handles closed?
Ulla Theiss wrote: Hello list, in our product (and additionally in an other process) we use separate ZODB-Storages. Opening and closing the ZODB several times the number of file-handles increases. You might want to post this to [EMAIL PROTECTED] instead of [EMAIL PROTECTED] Also, be sure to say what version of python and zodb you are using. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Re: [Vote] PEP308 voting began
(Tested with ) There are an awful lot of colons in there :-) Here's an off-the-wall idea: This looks better as a tal:tag Or, if you only use this kind of thing with tal:replace, tal:content and tal:define. Of course, none of this helps for tal:attributes. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] ZPublisher XMLRPC extension for user exceptions (II)
By that way, I could send my own fault code and fault descriptions via XML-RPC. But as you can see, I have to extend ZOPE code, and I don't want to do it, I have to work with standard releases of ZOPE. Do you think that something like that would be improved in an early future for next ZOPE releases? Any opinion will be really appreciated. This is easy to do in Zope 3. You just provide an XML-RPC view for your exception that returns the things you want. Different exceptions can have different views. The same exception can have a different view for plain browser-oriented HTTP, for FTP, and for XML-RPC. If the "views" part of the Zope 3 component architecture gets back-ported to Zope 2, then you'll be able to use this with Zope 2. Zope 3 has had only one alpha release, and is still undergoing a lot of change and further development. The mailing list for discussing it is [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Following the Zope Collector
So I'd like to propose to switch the Zope collector to "dispatcher Off". This would mean more email traffic for the supporters, but it's easy enough to filter and I think the benefits are worth it. I get my notifications by subscribing to this list: http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-collector-monitor -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Security-Problem
Shane Hathaway <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: Do you not want foo to have the Manager role? Andre Schubert wrote: No, because he is no longer in our company. Shane Hathaway <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: I think you're asking for a "find + chown" utility, right? I don't know of one, but it sure would be nice to have. :-) Andre Schubert wrote: It would be very nice to have such a tool :) BTW: Thanks for the quick answers, you help me to understand the problem. I take the ownership of all objects where foo was the owner and the problems should go away :) Andre, Don't treat this so lightly! When you take ownership of objects where foo is the owner, you are telling Zope that you take responsibility for those objects. For example, let's say foo had written a python script for removing all of her files older than one day. Here's some pseudocode: For all files older than one day: try: remove the file except PermissionError: pass This will work, provided foo has rights to delete only foo's files. If you take ownership of such a script, and you run it, then it will very different effects. Also, if you are a Manager (or in another privaleged role), and you take ownership of such a script, you may be allowing others to delete their own files when they run that script, whereas before nothing much would have happened. In 99% of cases, none of this will be a problem. However, you should take care when taking ownership of objects, especially objects that represent code such as python scripts and dtml methods and page templates. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] RE: [Zope] Time module in python scripts
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I hope you all don't mind, but I've moved this to Zope-dev. I would like to propose that it be possible without modification (default behavior) in a future version of Zope to import the time module and its methods safely into TTW Python Scripts. I would make the more radical suggestion of backporting the datetime module from Python2.3 / Zope 3X and making that available in python scripts. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] property type
Steve Alexander wrote: Tim McLaughlin wrote: According to docs and testing (in the interpreter) I can make a read-only calculated attribute using property() (I know that setters do not work w/ non-new-style classes). So I tried the following: class CMixin: def getter(self): return 'test' prop = property(getter) and when I try to mix in this object w/ a Folder object, the instance returns for the 'prop' attribute. Is this an issue with pickling or something else? In Zope 2, the ExtensionClass that is the C base class used for Persistent classes, doesn't work with python 2.2 properties. But, you can use a ComputedAttribute to get much the same effect. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] property type
Tim McLaughlin wrote: According to docs and testing (in the interpreter) I can make a read-only calculated attribute using property() (I know that setters do not work w/ non-new-style classes). So I tried the following: class CMixin: def getter(self): return 'test' prop = property(getter) and when I try to mix in this object w/ a Folder object, the instance returns for the 'prop' attribute. Is this an issue with pickling or something else? In Zope 2, the ExtensionClass that is the C base class used for Persistent classes, doesn't work with python 2.2 properties. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] [Bug] Zope's transaction behaviour flawed
Chris McDonough wrote: I am +1 on this. I suspect that before committing, though, we should ask people who make use of Zope's transaction manager in "advanced" ways like Phillip Eby. I've spoken to Phillip Eby, and he sees no problem with the approaches we've discussed. So, +1 from me. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] [Bug] Zope's transaction behaviour flawed
Chris McDonough wrote: I am +1 on this. I suspect that before committing, though, we should ask people who make use of Zope's transaction manager in "advanced" ways like Phillip Eby. As I noted in the Collector issue, I believe this change is a good idea overall. As Chris suggests, we should take note of users of ZPatterns and TransactionAgents (and other add-ons?), as these do things at transaction boundaries such as clear computed fields. The error handlers currently in use may expect these computed fields to be still available. By conincidence I'm implementing something similar for error handling in Zope 3 right now. Here's the kind of thing I'm doing in zope 3, using the same notation Dieter used. First, the simple case where the error handler will definitely not need to alter any state: ## request starts transaction.begin() try: object= REQUEST.traverse(...) result = mapply(object,...) transaction.commit() except: try: try: result = handle_error() except: result = default_handle_error() # Zope's default error handling # it must not have side effects finally: transaction.abort() request.response.setBody(result) ## request ends If there's an exception handler that has side-effects, it must explicitly say so, and we get this: ## request starts transaction.begin() try: object= REQUEST.traverse(...) result = mapply(object,...) transaction.commit() except: try: try: # this call returns a special # 'I have side-effects' token. result = handle_error() except: result = default_handle_error() # Zope's default error handling # it should not have side effects finally: transaction.abort() if result is I_HAVE_SIDE_EFFECTS: transaction.begin() transaction.note('%s (application error handling)' % '/'.join(object.getPhysicalPath)) try: result = handle_error_with_sideeffects() transaction.commit() except: try: result = default_handle_error() # Zope's default error handling # it should not have side effects finally: transaction.abort() else: request.response.setBody(result) ## request ends -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] 2.6.1b2?
Here's the status - an engagement that we're doing has been bringing up some issues regarding ZODB and ZEO in large-scale environments. I think that the fixes are useful enough that they should be in 2.6.1, but getting them "finalized" has taken longer than I expected. I'd love to know what kind of thing 'large-scale' implies here, and what kind of problems the fixes fixed. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Re: [Zope-Checkins] CVS: Zope/lib/python/TAL -TALInterpreter.py:1.69.6.10
The problem occurs where you want include the value of a variable inside an attribute. For example: By default Page Templates replaces the escaped value in the form, unless "structure" is specified. If someValue contained a " (eg: test with a " quote) then you would get the following invalid html (this is what you currently get): This of course should be (and what the patch changes it to): If you do not escape double quotes in the Page Template html quoting function, you will never be able to easily use Page Templates unless you are sure that someValue does not have double quotes escaped. This would mean having to import an escaping function into your page templates or adding an extra layer of python involved for almost every use of a variable. I think page templates should escape quotes in tal:attributes, but not under other circumstances. Also, I believe that an alternative in the example you give would be to use single quotes. This is consistent with how quoteattr works: >>> from xml.sax.saxutils import quoteattr >>> print quoteattr('foo" bar') 'foo" bar' >>> print quoteattr("""foo' bar""") "foo' bar" >>> print quoteattr("""foo'" bar""") "foo'" bar" >>> quoteattr only resorts to using " when there is no alternative -- that is, when the string being quoted contains both a single quote and a double quote. So, perhaps an alternative fix would be to revert the current fix, and instead make tal:attributes use quoteattr. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Re: [Zope-Checkins] CVS: Zope/lib/python/TAL - TALInterpreter.py:1.69.6.10
Andy McKay wrote: Collector number 735: http://collector.zope.org/Zope/735 This was prompted by some bugs people found with Plone. For a two character fix that to me looked like a simple oversight I didn't bother with a unit test. I'm not going to comment on whether or not page templates should work this way. There good reasons to write a unit test in just this kind of situation: It is only a two character fix. So, someone else might come along later, and think that those two characters shouldn't be there -- just as you think those two characters should be there. They could remove those characters, and no tests would fail. Also, in a refactoring, this behaviour couild be easily lost if there is no unit test to demonstrate correct behaviour. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] BUG: ValueError while changing height of the templateedit window
I spoke too soon. UnicodeEncodeError is a subclass of ValueError. So catching ValueError from int(str_or_unicode) is the way to go. Who's writing that Zope 3 style guide again? Great. http://dev.zope.org/Wikis/DevSite/Projects/ComponentArchitecture/ZopePythonStyleGuide -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] BUG: ValueError while changing height of the templateedit window
Anything can raise MemoryError. Ok. But I don't think regular application code should catch these. On converting an 8bit string to an int: ValueError *only* Ok. On converting a Unicode string to an int: ValueError UnicodeError (or UnicodeEncodeError, which is a subclass of it) Can you provide an example of raising a unicode error like this: u = makeUnicodeString() # your choice of function int(u) My point is that once you have a valid unicode object, I don't see how calling int(valid_unicode_object) will raise a UnicodeError. If this is so, then the style should be: value = expression_to_compute_value try: i = int(value) except ValueError: # take corrective action rather than: try: i = int(expression_to_compute_value) except: # Note: calling 'int()' can raise just about anything # take corrective action -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] BUG: ValueError while changing height of the templateedit window
Guido van Rossum wrote: Can we get the same patch without the generic "except:", please? int() happens to raise a bunch of different exceptions, and I think an unqualified except: clause is okay here (though it needs a comment). I think this would be a useful note for the Zope3 style guide. What exceptions can int() raise? On converting a preexisting value to an int: ValueError, OverflowError, TypeError, AttributeError (Any others?) On converting an instance that implements __int__: Anything at all. It can even return a non-int value. On evaluating the expression inside the int() brackets: Anything at all. I would suggest that only the four exceptions I listed first are worth catching. The other cases are programming errors. Of those four exceptions, in this situation, I think you only need to catch ValueError. The other cases are application logic errors that I think it is counterproductive to catch. If you get one, there is a bug in some code, or some template, that should be fixed. Here's how I produced the errors listed in the first category: >>> int('xxx') Traceback (most recent call last): File "", line 1, in ? ValueError: invalid literal for int(): xxx >>> import sys >>> int(sys.maxint+1) Traceback (most recent call last): File "", line 1, in ? OverflowError: long int too large to convert to int >>> int(int) Traceback (most recent call last): File "", line 1, in ? TypeError: int() argument must be a string or a number >>> int(AttributeError()) Traceback (most recent call last): File "", line 1, in ? AttributeError: AttributeError instance has no attribute '__int__' -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] KeywordIndex and PersistentList (Bug?)
Jeremy Hylton wrote: >>>>>"JPS" == Jeffrey P Shell writes: JPS> What about ``if callable(aq_base(newKeywords)):`` to remove JPS> potential acquisition wrappers? callable() returns True for any instance. Any instance of what? [steve@localhost]$ python2.2 Python 2.2.2 (#1, Oct 31 2002, 10:45:23) [GCC 2.96 2731 (Red Hat Linux 7.2 2.96-108.7.2)] on linux2 Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information. >>> callable(object()) 0 >>> class Foo: ... pass ... >>> callable(Foo()) 0 >>> -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Dynamically altering Product methods
* It is my understanding (after long analysis of the source) that what I'm doing with self._security is okay. I mean, it seems to me I should be able to redeclare my permission settings at run-time. Is this correct, or am I missing something? Acquisition is still rough to me. This has little to do with acquisition. I have no idea what "declareStaticPermissions(self._security)" does. ClassSecurityInfo applies to classes. You're trying to apply it to an object -- the 'self' argument of your method. I would not expect this to work properly. If it works at all, I'd expect it to re-apply security directives to the class (that is, to all of your objects), not the one object you want to apply this to. When do you need this web services stuff to work? All of this is very much easier in Zope 3. You can customise the permissions for individual objects, and create persistent classes. Of course, Zope 3 isn't ready for general use yet... -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] KeywordIndex and PersistentList (Bug?)
Thomas Guettler wrote: Hi! In KeywordIndex the newKeywords get called if they are "callable": def _get_object_keywords(self,obj): newKeywords = getattr(obj, self.id, ()) if callable(newKeywords): # (*) newKeywords = newKeywords() if hasattr(newKeywords,'capitalize'): # is it string-like ? newKeywords = (newKeywords, ) return newKeywords This fails if the newKeywords are stored in a PersistentList. Callable is true, but there is no __call__ attribute. I changed the line marked with (*) to if hasattr(newKeyword, "__call__"): and this seems to work I think this does not break anything and could be included in the original. Am I the first how uses PersistentList for an indexed attribute? Is there a reason not to do so? The KeywordIndex should be changed to check for the __call__ attribute, rather than relying on 'callable'. You cannot reliably use 'callable' when you're also using acquisition wrappers. See my comment to this Collector report. http://collector.zope.org/Zope/578 I suggest you report the bug you have found in the Collector. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Securing login with SSL via RESPONSE?
Assume I make a hypothetical SSLRedirect product, modelled on CookieCrumbler. There is no reasonable way to keep them in the same folder and make sure that SSLRedirect gets to the REQUEST/RESPONSE before CookieCrumbler, correct? I.e. such SSLRedirect product would have to be in a subfolder relative to CookieCrumbler so that it gets traversed first. If you need both CookieCrumbler and this new behaviour, you could derive your product from CookieCrumbler. This would ensure that things happen in the correct order. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Production System Specs
Brian R Brinegar wrote: Hello, Can anyone point me at some recommended setups for a ZEO cluster. I would like some or all of the following information: * Hardware Specs * Load Balancing * Caching Information (Apache / Squid Caches) Any information would be very helpful. http://www.zope.org/About -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [ZODB-Dev] Re: [Zope-dev] Contents of Initial Data.fs in ZopeDistribution?
Casey Duncan wrote: > It is only there due to lack of time to take it out. We had planned to > take it > out for 2.6, but time was never made to replace it with code to > bootstrap an > empty storage with the proper root level elements still residing in > Data.fs.in. IIRC, the proper root level elements are now created in code. However, various unit tests of zope and 3rd party products rely on having a Data.fs.in. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] bug in mapply.py?
I must admit to not understanding why this should only break over xmlrpc and not directly from Zope. The problem appears to be that my method is defined something like: def method(self, *args, **kw) mapply doesn't put things into **kw arguments of methods. I wanted this once for a product in Zope 3, looked deeply into mapply, and talked to Jim Fulton about it. IIRC, Jim said that mapply shouldn't put things into **kw arguments because it isn't at all explicit, and would end up implicitly putting in a whole bunch of things that you generally wouldn't want in a lot of cases. Can you make up a simple python module to demonstrate your case, just using a method, and mapply? It may be that there's a way to achieve what you want, while still keeping things reasonably explicit. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] How to override __getattr__ and not break acquisition
I perhaps should have clarified that I need to be able to specify the name of the attributes or methods at run time, so ComputedAttribute unfortunately won't do the trick as you have to define each attribute/method you require in the class definition. ie. I need something like : def __getattr__(self,attr): if name in self.methodlist: return Implicit.__class__.__getattr__(self,attr) where self.methodlist is a list of strings that may change per instance and/or at runtime, or itself could be calculated at the time of doing the __getattr__ (eg self.getMethodList()). Sounds like you could use ZPatterns. If you do implement your own __getattr__, you might need to check if the object you want to return implements __of__, and return object.__of__(self) (or something like that). -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] How can I find out who visited a URL within my ZopeProduct?
> If we send an email to a counterparty to a legal contract with a URL to > the contract, we know that they saw the contract by observing a > VisitURL Command with their user ID and the URL of the contract. > That means they read the email and clicked on the URL we sent > (or navigated to it through some other means). Correct. > My application can then automatically send notifications to others > based on the execution of the VisitURL Command. > I can send email to my group saying "So and so has seen the contract" Incorrect. > In this particular case, we are writing an invoicing application, so the > moment > the client "sees" the invoice this way, the Net-30 clock starts ticking This shows that they read the original email, and intended to view the contract at the URL. However, after that point, we only know that Zope attempted to send the page at the URL back to the browser. You have no proof that such data was ever received by the browser in any way meaningful to the end-user. This gets even more complicated when http proxies are involved. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Plone/Metadata/FUD
> My only response is why wasn't " Many of the components and frameworks > currently supplied by the CMF" included in the core Zope in the first > place? Everybody has the right to work on their own thing sure. We > would already have a highly extensible Zope3 by now if the time wasn't > spent trying to create something else that should have been in the core > of Zope in the first place. If only people could write the ideal software first time! From my point of view as a Zope 3 contributor, I'm extremely glad that the patterns, use-cases and learning experiences were developed in the CMF, outside of the core of Zope. If what is going into Zope 3 had been worked into the core of Zope 2 instead of being tried out in the CMF, the speed of development would have been an order of magnitude slower, and there would have been a much greater risk of increasing the number of deprecated APIs in the Zope 2 core. So, bravo to the CMF developers and contributors. Not only do we have a useful and innovative framework today, we have the blueprints for a better Zope tomorrow. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] form variables and **kw
> If so, why? I see that Toby and you answered that. > Is this a python limitation? No. > I played around with > co_varnames and python doesn't seem to offer a possibility to recognize > **kw as something special. >>> def foo(bar, **kw): ... pass ... >>> foo.func_code.co_flags 11 >>> def foo(bar, *args): ... pass ... >>> foo.func_code.co_flags 7 >>> def foo(bar): ... pass ... >>> foo.func_code.co_flags 3 -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] find unused objects: hopefully the last misunderstanding...:o)
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: > * > I have lots of scripts, dtml methods etc. everywhere which are > * > perfectly well-known to the ZODB, nothing wrong with that, but which > * > are simply not used by me anymore. No usage from other scripts nor > * > methods nor documents. And these buggers I'd like to find. > > * There is no easy way to find such things. > > * Especially given acquisition, and the dynamic nature of Zope. > > Finally we got it :o) > > Ok, the reason for me posting this question was the difficult nature. > So I take your answer as a 'no' to my original question if anyone has > already written such a script. > > Maybe this would be a good thing to accompany future Zope versions. > There could be a tab which shows all objects which are called > explicitely by the actual one in a sortable list. > > By the way: is this the correct mailing list for such suggestions? > If not, which one is it? You forgot to post my suggestions: You can use Zope Find to get a list of them, and then manually audit them. You could instrument such methods to output logging, and check the logs every so often to see what is typically being used. You could use Zope Find to see if the name of particular methods is used within other methods. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Site-crawler (find unused objects)
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: > Hi, > > has anyone written a script which crawls a site and lists all objects > which aren't referenced anymore? "Crawling a site" means going from a root object, and following all of its references, recursively. Any objects you find through this process are, by virtue of the fact they have been found by that process, referenced. Your requirement is self-contradictory. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Proxy Object / __getattr__ / Acquisition
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: > I am trying to implement a proxy class (specifically for the purposes of > multi-versioned document objects (folderish proxies that contain the object > that they proxy to). I am using __getattr__ within my product, and the code > pasted below works, and does not "break" Implicit acquisition (because the > object that _CurrentVersion points to is subclassed from SimpleItem, which > implements Implicit Acquisition). However, because of the way that this > messes with Acquisition, certain things like accessing the ZMI pages or > acquired methods can be quite slow (but work). I suspect that this is > because an instance of this class actually acquires items through the item > it proxies to, which conveniently is contained inside it, which makes > acquisition work for the instance of this class (albeit magnitudes slower). > > I would really like to make this perform better and act properly, but I'm at > a loss as to the right way to do this. Thoughts? > > Sean > > class MVProxy(Folder): > """ > Object acting as proxy to multiple document > implementations serving for each version of this > document; this is a proxy object class > Subclasses OFS.Folder.Folder > """ > def __init__(self, id, title=''): > self.id = id > self.title = title > timestamp = str(int(time.mktime(time.localtime( > currentId = id+'_'+timestamp > current = DocumentCoreImpl(currentId, title) > self._setObject(currentId, current) > self._CurrentVersion = current > > def __getattr__(self, name): > return getattr(self._CurrentVersion, name) Can you use __bobo_traverse__ instead of __getattr__ ? That should make things much faster. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Browser Stop Button and Zope REQUESTs
Oliver Bleutgen wrote: > > Mod_perl also seems _not_ to stop a long running script if this script > doesn't try to write to the RESPONSE (or whatever they call it). The > perl test script I posted does write output, and this causes it to stop. > If I try a script with no output, it never gets stopped. > > Java servlets also seem only to get stopped automatically if they try to > write into the RESPONSE stream of a closed connection. Buffering aside, > if you try to output something in a servlet and the connection is > closed, you get an exception. > > Im my uninformed opinion, Zope should do the same. > > Is this possible? Although Zope has a "response stream" method of sending information back to the client, most things in Zope don't use it. Instead, the response information is aggregated, converted into a string, and then sent back all at once at the sucessful completion of the transaction. These other systems you mention are using the availability of a response stream as a surrogate for RESPONSE.isClientConnected(). I'd rather have an explicit RESPONSE.isClientConnected(). Although, it would make sense to raise an exception if someone tried to write to the Zope response stream, in the rare cases when this does happen. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] bad bare except in PageTemplateFile.py
Shane Hathaway wrote: > > I vaguely recall having a similar discussion with someone regarding > DTMLFile, and we decided it had to ignore missing files, but I don't > remember why. Darn... that'll be just the reason I'm looking for! > Also, the open() call just below that line will raise an > equivalent exception. For some reason, the code was not getting there when I came across this problem. I guess this 'if' expression must have evaluated true. if hasattr(self, '_v_program') and mtime == self._v_last_read: return I'm not sure why it would have done so though. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] bad bare except in PageTemplateFile.py
Casey Duncan wrote: > My guess would be that it would get an OSError possible IndexError, Sounds about right. > but I'm > not sure the logic in just setting the mtime to null and continuing. Right -- this is the part I don't understand. I would prefer os.path.getmtime(self.filename) (or whatever) raised the error, so that I know something isn't set up correctly. Otherwise, with the current behaviour, I just get the page template rendering as empty, which is very confusing. If there is a good reason for the current behaviour, then I want to make the except: clause log a warning. Does anyone own the PageTemplate product at the moment? Oh, and any idea why messages aren't reaching the zope-dev mailing list? According to this page, none of the recent messages have arrived yet. http://lists.zope.org/pipermail/zope-dev/2002-July/date.html -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] bad bare except in PageTemplateFile.py
Shane Hathaway wrote: > > os.stat() raises OSError if the file is not found, in which case mtime > should be set to 0. Surely if the file is not found, that's an error because the PageTemplateFile is pointing at a source file that doesn't exist. I cannot think of any reason I'd want not to be informed that the source file for a PageTemplateFile isn't there. That's clearly a programming error. So, I suggest removing the try: except: clause entirely, and letting os.stat() raise its error. Or, am I missing something here? -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] bad bare except in PageTemplateFile.py
Steve Alexander wrote: > Shane Hathaway wrote: > >> >> I vaguely recall having a similar discussion with someone regarding >> DTMLFile, and we decided it had to ignore missing files, but I don't >> remember why. > > > Darn... that'll be just the reason I'm looking for! > > >> Also, the open() call just below that line will raise an equivalent >> exception. > > > For some reason, the code was not getting there when I came across this > problem. I guess this 'if' expression must have evaluated true. > > if hasattr(self, '_v_program') and mtime == self._v_last_read: > return > > I'm not sure why it would have done so though. Now I know. _v_program is defined in the PageTemplate base class as None. So, the if statement should be if self._v_program and mtime == self._v_last_read: return If I make that change, then I get an OSError as expected. So, I'll change the bare except: to catch OSError, and change the if statement as described. Great. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
[Zope-dev] bad bare except in PageTemplateFile.py
lib/python/Products/PageTemplateFile.py, line 110, method _cook_check try:mtime=os.stat(self.filename)[8] except: mtime=0 I've just spent an hour or so tracking down an awkward bug in some unit-tests. The true error was being hidden by this bare except. I'd change it, and commit the change, except that I don't know what it is supposed to be catching. Any hints? Actually, I'd rather just remove the try: except: and let os.stat fail if it is going to fail. Any objections? (of course there will be... even bare excepts were put there for some reason...) -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Crash & Burn with Zope 2.6.0a1 and ZEO 2.0a1
Andrew Sydelko wrote: > >>The errors in the log are all about failures to import specific >>modules. (Let me know if I missed something else.) >> >>Failed to import class Splitter from module >>Products.PluginIndexes.TextIndex.Splitter.ZopeSplitter >> >>When I import Products...ZopeSplitter, I see a module with a Splitter >>attribute bound to a function. > > > I don't understand what you're saying here. Do you mean it works > without complaining for you? In the past I have deleted all the > Products that were in the Products Control Panel to fix a similar bug. > Is that the case here as well? I explained in the Collector how to fix this problem back in March. http://collector.zope.org/Zope/181 -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Last-modified and bobobase_modification_time
Wei He wrote: > On Tue, 18 Jun 2002, Oliver Bleutgen wrote: > > >>>Would please go a little bit deeper giving an example what information >>>HEAD requests don't pass to the server, although it's beyond this topic. >> >>HEAD requests are required to have no side effects. On the other hand >>they are required to return the same response as GET requests without >>the BODY. >>So GET returning another last-modified header than HEAD would be in >>violation of the RFC. This gets worse by the fact that HEAD can be used >>for caching purposes. > > > Totally understood. But the question is what RFC says about the > last-modified header. Shouldn't it reflect the latest update? Zope is > facing this problem because it handles the HEAD request seperately. > Am I right? > > I don't see any need to seperately handle the HEAD request. My hacking of > the last-modified header is done execpt that HEAD and wget -S returns > different headers. I think the last step is to change the HEAD handling > routine to the get information from GET. Does anyone have any idea? If you *really* want to, you can run a HEAD just like a GET, but after getting your last-modified and other details, abort the transaction to undo side-effects, then return the HEAD response. I would generally recommend against this, as it may end up being rather expensive. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Last-modified and bobobase_modification_time
Casey Duncan wrote: > BTW: This list if for development *of* Zope, the [EMAIL PROTECTED] list is > better for questions bout developing *with* Zope. > > On to your question: > > There is no automatic way in which DTML can do this for you. This is > simply because doesn't tell Zope what foo is. Is it a > document or a script that returns something different every time it is > called or something else? In fact foo might different things at > different times, if you aquire the template into different contexts. > > Anyhow, if you really want to set a Last-Modified header that reflects > the latest of a group of documents, you can write a python script that > accepts either a list of names or objects to test. For the latter here's > a Py script named "setLastModTime" with a single argument, "*objects": > > last_mod = objects[0].bobobase_modification_time() > for ob in objects[1:]: > last_mod = max(last_mod, ob.bobobase_modification_time()) > context.REQUEST.RESPONSE.setHeader('Last-Modified', last_mod.rfc822()) > return last_mod # for debugging purposes > > Then from dtml: > > A similar approach would be for each page fragment to set the Last-Modified head if either there is no header set, or its own last-modified time is later than one that is set. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Problem testing CatalogAware class
Vincenzo Di Somma wrote: > Hi all, > does someone knows about problems testing CatalogAware subclasses ? > I have unit tests for my class and work well, but if I subclass also > from CatalogAware I receive: Don't use CatalogAware, use CatalogPathAware. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] How to override __getattr__ and not break acquisition
Erik A. Dahl wrote: > Ok I need to override __getattr__ in one of my product classes. I'm > sure this is killing acquisition yes > but not sure about the persistence > stuff (I think this is working). it will still work > Is there a way to make this work? yes > Here is what I'm doing: > > def __getattr__(self, name): >if name == 'myattr': >return self.myattr() if your return value knows about acquisition, you need to it by calling __of__: def __getattr__(self, name): if name == 'myattr': return self.myattr().__of__(self) > I assume that somewhere in the Acquisition code there is a __getattr__ > but I can't find it. it is implemented in C. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Zope 3 Installation
Eddie Moench wrote: > Can someone tell me, how to get the Zope 3 (from the CVS) up and > running? > > After correcting the verify-import (there was a case-problem), I get the > error message "cannot import name Interface" by the command "from > Interface import Interface" - which is called by many scripts. Does > anyone had the same problem and knows a solution? Please describe exactly the steps you took, starting with the command you used to check out Zope 3 from CVS. If you want in-person advice, there are people on the #zope irc channel who have successfully installed Zope 3 from CVS. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Re: Zope logic
Tim Hoffman wrote: > > However the most problems I have had, are with poorly thought out or > poorly documented object hierarchies, You mean "class hierarchies". > so that it is not obvious or clear > where and when you should override methods, try "manage_afterClone" some > time, and I know this isn't an acquisition problem, or overriding some > of the default behaviour for FTP methods. The lack of documented > approach is far worse than the enforced acquisition, IMHO ;-) You'll like Zope3 then. There is no dependency on class hierarchies. The inheritance hierarchies throughout are either very shallow or non-existent. However, none of the power of expressing the affordances of objects is lost. Instead, this is expressed through the interfaces an object implements, which can be definied either in your class definitions, or elsewhere in zcml or in other classes/interfaces. > If how these things work and how to use them, was well documented, > then strangeness with acquisition wouldn't be so strange, ie > it would be documented and you could get your head around it. There is only so much complexity that I can handle at a time. Often working on what should be an isolated part of Zope2 exceeds that threshold. > (I think we will be in a much better position with Zope 3) :-) -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Zope logic
Toby Dickenson wrote: > > My conclusions are: > > a. implicit acquisition is dangerous > > b. acquisition that searches outside the containment hierarchy is evil. > > > Im not keeping up with Zope 3 development. how does Zope 3 handle > acquisition? There is no implicit acquisition in Zope 3. If there ever is, it will only be there as part of a Zope 2 compatibility library. Generally if you want something to be "acquired" by content that lies below it, you make that something a a View, a Resource, or a Utility, or a Service, or some other such thing. There is also an "acquire" namespace for paths and URLs. I haven't had cause to use that though. You make a choice as to what you want as Content and what you want as behind-the-scenes plumbing. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] stacks != easy to explain
>>Adrian Hungate wrote: >> >>>Whereas XML attributes, order indeterminisim, >Chris Withers wrote: > >>...Solved by making it absolutely clear what order stuff executes in. If I >> was training people, I'd tell them to write it in that order too... Don Hopkins wrote: > You can't make the order of XML attribute execution clear, because they are > defined as unordered. > > If you're using ordered attributes, then you're not using XML. Indeed, and if your indentation is meaningful in your C source-code, you're not using C. However, that doesn't negate the benefit of a consistent coding style. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Don't try to "improve" or "reinvent" XML. Stick withthe standard.
Don Hopkins wrote: > From: "Marc Lindahl" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > >>>You would need something to close off the 'if' statement, otherwise, a >>>document full of 'if' statements and no 'else' ones could fill up a >> > stack > >>>needlessly. >> >>What's so bad about that? The stack wouldn't carry over after > > > >>or - couldn't practically more than 1000's - insignificant! > > > If you're not going to use correct XML syntax, which REQUIRES balanced tags, > then you shouldn't use a syntax that looks like XML but isn't. I don't think that's what was originally suggested. I think what was originally suggested is that an 'if' *element* would leave something on the interpreter's stack, for use by an 'else' element later. So, the document remains well-formed, but there is a coupling between non-contained elements. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Can I get rid of standard_template.pt?
Lennart Regebro wrote: > I'm not using it, and will never use it, so why does Zope 2.5.1 always > create one for me? > Grrr. Highly annoying. >:-[ From Zope 2.1.3 (when I started Zopeing), I could write a Python Product that expected standard_html_header and standard_html_footer to exist. From Zope 2.5.1, I can write a Python Product that expects standard_template.pt to exist. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Re: [ZPT] Order of attribute execution Feature Request
Tim Hoffman wrote: > > In addition event handlers in html ie onClick onBlur etc > are all order independant. > > now adding tal: attributes that where order dependant would seem > to fly in the face of that convention. (Admittedely there are probably > no strange dependancies that could be introduced with different orders > of border, src etc) Indeed. It isn't just a convention. The order of attributes within an XML or SGML tag is explicitly defined not to matter. Two important properties of attributes within a tag are that they are unordered, and they are unique. http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Mail/Message/xml-dev/666339 -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Re: [Zope] [PATCH] to Zope's Management Interface
Jerome Alet wrote: > On Mon, 29 Apr 2002, Steve Alexander wrote: > > >>You should certainly not use the App.Hotfixes interface for this. >> >>The App.Hotfixes interface is for registering dynamic patches that will >>become part of Zope in a future release, at which point the dynamic >>patch can be removed. > > > ok, so if I understand correctly all I have to do to make a not-hotfix > product is just do an unconditionnal assignment of my new complete > main.dtml file to ObjectManager.ObjectManager.manage_main in my product's > __init__.py file ? > > am I right ? I'm not sure whether that will be sufficient. If the ObjectManager class has already been initialized, then its security declarations will have been applied to the preexisting main DTMLFile object. In which case, you'll have to re-initialise the class, or process your own security declarations, or something like that. Then again, it might just work. Try it and see. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Re: [Zope] [PATCH] to Zope's Management Interface
Jerome Alet wrote: > > Perhaps you could tell me if I have to use the App.Hotfixes interface or > not when doing such a not-Hotfix thing. You should certainly not use the App.Hotfixes interface for this. The App.Hotfixes interface is for registering dynamic patches that will become part of Zope in a future release, at which point the dynamic patch can be removed. While you are dynamically extending Zope, I don't think there are any plans to incorporate this into the core Zope distribution. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Re: [Zope] [PATCH] to Zope's Management Interface
Hannu Krosing wrote: > >>As always any comment is very welcome. > > Have you thougth of making this a Hotfix instead of patch ? Please don't call this a "hotfix". That term is reserved for products that fix important bugs (especially security bugs) in Zope. A product can dynamically patch things, using the same mechanism as a Hotfix. However, use of this mechanism does not qualify a product as a Hotfix. The terms "monkeypatch" and "dynamic patch" have been used to describe this mechanism. Please use one of these in preference to "Hotfix". -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] zope/python question
Dirk Datzert wrote: > Hi, > > I saw in some products a __of__ operator and looked at the python.org > for a documentation. > > I didn't found one. > > Can anybody tell me what the __of__ does ? It creates an acquisition wrapper for the object the method belongs to, in the context of the object you pass as the argument. It is part of the Extension Class package. > Or tell me a URL for the documentation of the __of__ operator ? http://cvs.zope.org/~checkout~/Zope/lib/Components/ExtensionClass/doc/Acquisition.stx?rev=HEAD http://cvs.zope.org/~checkout~/Zope/lib/Components/ExtensionClass/doc/ExtensionClass.stx?rev=HEAD -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] how bad are per-request-write-transactions
Jeremy Hylton wrote: >>>>>>"CM" == Chris McDonough <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: >>>>> > > >> Completely agreed. My disagreement is portraying the counter > >> problem as impossible with the zodb. I think some people, as > >> evidenced by some of the responses, are willing to live with the > >> tradeoffs. Other people will find managing a log file on disk to > >> be a more manageable solution. > > CM> It would be best to make make a dual-mode undoing and nonundoing > CM> storage on a per-object basis. > > I'd really like to do this for ZODB4, but it seems hard to get it into > FileStorage, without adding automatic incremental packing to > FileStorage. This might be possible without incremental packing, if the object will be of a fixed size. I'm thinking of a simple counter here, something like: class Counter(object): __slots__ = ['__count'] def __init__(self): self.__count = 0 def increment(self): self.__count += 1 def getValue(self): return self.__count Now, imagine that Counter was somehow Persistent too. (There would need to be a few more _p_... declarations in __slots__, and possibly some changes in the persistence machinery to allow for slots based instances as well as __dict__ based ones.) I would naively expect a pickle of Counter instance to always remain the same size. Therefore, it could be updated in-place. Of course, this would break various other nice behaviours of FileStorage. Another variation on the same theme: have a fixed-size "external reference" instead of the object's pickle. The fixed-size reference points to a separate some_object.pickle file which contains the pickle for that one object. The some_object.pickle file gets overwritten on each update. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] _v_ and ZEO
Florent Guillaume wrote: > > Or am I misunderstanding something ? My question really relates to any > use of _v_ as a cache that can survive on publisher transaction, really. > Should _v_ never be used like that ? There's a case to be made for attributes that not persisted (like _v_ attributes) and are cleared at transaction boundaries. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
zope-dev@zope.org
Lennart Regebro wrote: > From: "Douglas Carnall" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > >>If I am right, then this is an FAQ. Each time I answer it, I plaintively >>wonder aloud why the -D flag would be the default, but I am generally >>ignored. > > > One reason is that without it, the server prints out nothing at all at > startup, which is confusing to new users. To solve this two things need to > be changed: > > 1. There need to be a possibility to set the error severity just like with > stupid_log_file, even for printouts to stdoutput. Maybe the stupid_log_file > could be made to be the standard way of logging, and it could log to stdout > if no stupid_log_file was set? > > 2. The default level for stupid_log_file should be to print INFO and higher > messages. Today the default is only to print PROBLEM and higher. Or, add a new "zope is started" message that is logged at a severity IMPORTANT_MESSAGE, which is at the same level as a PROBLEM. That should be very simple to implement. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Re: [Zope] range:min bug in ZCatalogs fo Zope 2.3.2
Andreas Jung wrote: > Cool... I would not have expected this to work :-) IIRC, the range fix was one of the last maintenance tasks on the old Components/BTree package before it was deprecated in favour of the new Zope/BTrees implementation. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] manage frame change
Lennart Regebro wrote: > From: "Anthony Baxter" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > >>What does "" mean? The host running the ZEO server? The host >>running the ZEO client? What about those of us who run multiple ZEO > > clients > >>on the same machine (multi-cpu, test instances, whatever)... > > > I think it should show the site name, ie, www.torped.se:1006, or > intranet.torped.se:8080, and so on. > That would make me know where I was editing all the tim (except when I have > SiteRoots. I loathe the littl buggers. Grrr). :-) > > It is a great idea, seb. How about making "machine" configurable per zope / zeo client instance via an environment variable. So, I can read something meaningful to me, and I won't have to remember exactly which servers I have running on which ports. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Replaceable types?
Ivo van der Wijk wrote: > > Secondly, can someone give me an example of a Replaceable object? Any object that doesn't represent a service-kind-of-thing. The term "replaceable" is used in the context of acquisition. Making things non-replaceable is a way of providing a particular service (say, a MailHost), and ensuring that this service will not be inadvertantly shadowed by something else (a DMTL Method perhaps) in a higher-up folder. The concept of "replaceable" isn't needed in Zope 3, as services are kept separate from content. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Zope 2.6 planning - call for contributors!
seb bacon wrote: > > I think the use cases driving synchronisation requirements are not yet > sufficiently understood. Agreed, it's a feature that many people need, > but I get the impression it would be premature to include ZSyncer as is > in Zope without more detailed planning. On the other hand, there is an > argument which says, ZSyncer is a good product used by a lot of people, > let's put it in Zope and deal with any issues after the event. Yeah... maybe we need a standard "Zope Expansion Kit" that is a cohesive package of products that aren't in the Zope core, but are officially sanctioned and versioned and released alongside versions of Zope. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Re: Zope vs. Cocoon
Max M wrote: > seb bacon wrote: > >> Architecturally, it is *excellent*, and I'm very excited about it. I >> could wax on for hours, but I won't right now. >> > > > I only wish somebody would ... It is hard to figure it out fully by > reading only the online documentation. Do the tutorial: http://cvs.zope.org/Docs/Docs.tar.gz?tarball=1 -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Defining Interfaces
Adrian Hungate wrote: > This is based on the new Python 2.2 stuff, isn't it? I would guess the > answer would be "You exclude the 'self' first arg in a class method". Not really. You exclude the "self" first argument of a static method. The first argument of a class method is where the class is passed. The reason that "self" is now excluded when defining interfaces comes from considering who reads interface definitions. By their nature, interfaces are meant to be read from the "outside"; from beyond the facade. The "self" attribute of methods is an implementation detail, and is not a concern of those who make calls on an interface. With Python2.2, you can demonstrate this by defining a class that has static methods only, but which still satisfies some interface definition. The "self" argument need not occur at all. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Defining Interfaces
Jeffrey P Shell wrote: > On 1/27/02 11:25 AM, "Steve Alexander" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > >>Hi folks, >> >>When I define an Interface, are the methods of the interface supposed to >>have "self" as the first argument? >> > > No. In which case, perhaps we should change InterfaceInterface and InterfaceBaseInterface from Interface/iclass.py to reflect this. The ZDG should also be updated to reflect this, as the example is wrong. http://www.zope.org/Documentation/ZDG/ComponentsAndInterfaces.stx from Interface import Base class Hello(Base): """ The Hello interface provides greetings. """ def hello(self, name): """ Say hello to the name """ class HelloComponent: __implements__ = Hello def hello(self, name): return "hello %s!" % name Shall I throw this into the Collector? -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
[Zope-dev] Defining Interfaces
Hi folks, When I define an Interface, are the methods of the interface supposed to have "self" as the first argument? It certainly seems that way from ./lib/python/AccessControl/IUserFolder.py in Zope2. It also seems that way from the Interface Interface. However, many of the interfaces in Zope3 omit the "self" argument. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Security Gurus Wanted
vio wrote: > So Globals.InitializeClass(your_class) finds the declaration > 'security.declareSomething()' inside a class, but 'security' being > a reference to a ClassSecurityInfo object AT THE MODULE LEVEL somehow has > no effect at the class level (while I wrongly thought that by declaring it > at the module level like that, it will behave more or less like a 'global' > variable). > In my opinion, Globals.InitializeClass() should check such calls to > security methods You appear not to understand how Python and the declarative security system in Zope work. Globals.InitializeClass() does not read the source to your modules. You would need some sort of "lint" tool to perform the checking you describe. Why not try to implement a simple case of the error-correcting system that you describe? You might want to extend an existing lint tool such as PyChecker, to take account of conventions used in Zope products. http://pychecker.sourceforge.net/ -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Security Gurus Wanted
vio wrote: > Just a word to thank you for your reply. > But incidently, wouldn't it be a good idea for Globals.InitializeClass() > to throw an error > or a warning of some kind for hanging 'security.stuff()' declarations, > declarations which do not have a related ClassSecurityInfo object AT THE > CLASS LEVEL? That would be a fine idea. Unfortunately, there is no straightforward way telling that you called methods on the security object in the class definition. When you call Globals.InitializeClass(your_class), it looks for a ClassSecurityInfo object, and doesn't find one. The fact that your class definition had the side-effect of altering the module's security object doesn't leave any traces in the class object that results from your definition. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Security Gurus Wanted
vio wrote: > Could someone have a look at the following 'Boring' class with the > security functionality added (as described in ZopeBook/6.Security > and some other products). Could 'security' machinery be broken in > Zope-2.4.1 ? It surely doesn't seem to work as adverised, on my > machine at least (Debian Linux 2.2, Zope 2.4.1 (source release) > python 2.1.0, linux2). Tell me if it works on your installation. > > Boring.py __doc__ = "" __version__ > = '0.1' import Globals from Globals import HTMLFile # fakes a > method from a DTML file from Globals import MessageDialog # provid from > Globals import Persistent# makes an object stick in the ZODB import > OFS.SimpleItem import Acquisition import AccessControl.Role from > AccessControl import ClassSecurityInfo > > READ_PERM = 'View Stuff' WRITE_PERM = 'Change Stuff' security = > ClassSecurityInfo() You have declared your ClassSecurityInfo object at the module level, rather than as an attribute of the class you wish to make security statements about. Please do not cross-post to both [EMAIL PROTECTED] and [EMAIL PROTECTED] Post to one or the other. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] increase penis size by an average of 26% sex drive also
River wrote: > * Extend <http://www.cable-descramblers- etc.com/extendprice.html> * > > Natural formula that is guaranteed to increase > penis size by an average of 26%. > > * Get RESULTS NOW with *EXTEND <http://www.cable-descramblers- > etc.com/extendprice.html>*! ** > > ** Thicker ** > > ** Longer ** > > ** Confidence-building penis ** > > ** Increased sexual stamina ** > > ** Fullness with every stroke ** > > ** Deeper penetration ** > > ** Superior sexual stamina that you and your sexual partner have > always imagined ** > > CLICK UNDERLINED LINK TO RECEIVE INFORMATION Please submit this patch to the collector, and I'll see what I can do to get it into the Zope core. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Can't access ZClass object unless superuser
Joshua Lanza wrote: > This must be a simple issue, but I can't get objects that I create from > custom ZClasses to be visible to Anonymous. In fact they are only > visible to the SuperUser. I have granted every permission I can find, > and tried every possible combination with proxy roles. > > I have wasted almost 2 days on this single issue and it's driving me > perfectly mad. It's the only thing I need to sell Zope to upper > management, but they're growing more impatient as I twiddle away more > and more hours searching for anything helpful on this. The whole site's > built, but only available to me. > > Any help really really really appreciated, Have you deleted any users recently? If so, your ZClass instances might be unowned. You'll need to take ownership of them. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] zope collector is broken
Florent Guillaume wrote: > Okay it seems fixed, but I wanted to mention a similar user-experience > problem in CMF and workflows in general: > > Suppose a user clicks "publish" in the action box, enters his comment > and then clicks the "Publish" button. And the re-clicks on the "Publish" > button (either because he double-clicked, or because he retried because > the process seemed slow). Then the first click will correctly change the > object state, and the second click will be unable to "publish" because > from the "public" state there is (obviously) no further "publish" > transition. So the user will get a message like the one below. > > Because I saw that these double-clicks are somewhat frequent in our > case, I put a try: except: in content_status_modify. For one of my applications (not CMF based), I use unique form ids to catch if a form is submitted twice. I also use a bit of javascript to ignore a second click on the "submit" button, which reduces the load on the form-ids manager. I'd post the javascript... but I can't find it just now. It is just a three-liner to set a variable when the button is first clicked, and only allow the submit action to run if the variable is unset. Actually, now that CST is in the Zope core, I should rewrite the form-id manager to take advantage of that. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] absolute_url FTP upload and CatalogAware
Niclas Kuehne wrote: > When I upload a file of a certain class (HTMLDocument) that is > CatalogAware the entry in the catalog does not contain the real > absolute_url. Instead it shows > "http://myserver:21/Zope/Dir1/Dir2/object.html"; where "myserver" is the > hostname of the linux server, 21 is the FTP port used by Zope and Dir1 & > Dir2 are directories. When I clear the catalog and add the documents by > clicking "Find Objects" the absolute_url is correct. What is happening > here? Any help? Please don't post in HTML to this mailing list. Please do not post to both the zope-dev and [EMAIL PROTECTED] lists. The problem is that you are using CatalogAware. Try using CatalogPathAware in its place. The CatalogAware mixin was written before Zope was improved to cope with virtual hosting. The replacement is CatalogPathAware, with CatalogAware kept around to support legacy systems. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] ZPT & Plain Text
Chris Withers wrote: > > Chris -- more and more a ZPT-ONLY! fan each day... How would you email someone some output from the Python interactive interpreter? In other words, how do you get a naked < or > or & in a plain-text ZPT? I guess you'd need to have a special page template interpreter that knows that it isn't putting out SGML-style stuff. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Open letters, hijacking and the like
Clark O'Brien wrote: > > I am hearing to different stories, sometimes from the > same people. You obviously care enough about Zope that you continue taking the time to post to this mailing list. Why do you care? What do you want from Zope? (software, community, corporation; you choose) -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Dataskin Zclass + Folder subclassing problem
Jean Lagarde wrote: > Thanks Steve, > > No doubt that is probably what is happening. Sadly, I need ZClass1 to be > a dataskin. Make both ZClass1 and ZClass2 derive from Dataskin before anything else. It will do no harm that DataSkin is derived from twice in one class. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Zope has been Hijacked! Save Zope!
Clark O'Brien wrote: > > What I find sad is that the extreme commercialization > of Zope is hurting Zope- this discussion list is > censored in a way that would not be allowed for most > commercial products. If by "this discussion list" you mean [EMAIL PROTECTED], well, it is certainly not censored. Witness, for example, that your email to which I am now replying has reached the list. > I posted a serious bug- Zope throws an exception after > trying to resolve a transaction conflict three times. That is part of Zope's design. It is not a bug. It is more than likely that your application was designed making some incorrect assumptions about the ZODB. -- Steve Alexander Software Engineer Cat-Box limited ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Open Letter to zope-dev
Lennart Regebro wrote: >> >> Does the fishbowl process address this for you? >> >> http://dev.zope.org/Fishbowl/Introduction.html > > I'm aware of the fishbowl process. Sorry, I wasn't clear with my question. Does the fishbowl process address what you said about having to fight to get things done the right way, even when you've already produced the code, and making up for people's lack of time to do everything? -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Open Letter to zope-dev
Lennart Regebro wrote: > > What I do agree on is that Zope corp not always seem to *listen* to the > community. It is hard to contribute to Zope, and it feels to me that you > have to fight to make Zope Corp to things the right way, even when you in > fact already have done the work for them. I don't know why that is, or if it > is possible to change that. I suspect they simply have far too much to do... > :-) Does the fishbowl process address this for you? http://dev.zope.org/Fishbowl/Introduction.html -- Steve Alexander Software Engineer Cat-Box limited ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Fw: [Exuserfolder-devel] Zope 2.5b1 release
Steve Alexander wrote: > > In summary: > > I want to make sure that things are no worse in Zope 2.5 final than in > Zope 2.5. Any breakage caused by this API change is a bug, and needs to > be sorted out by Zope 2.5 final. That should have read: I want to make sure that the user management API is no worse in Zope 2.5 than in Zope 2.4. -- Steve Alexander ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Fw: [Exuserfolder-devel] Zope 2.5b1 release
A K Milton wrote: > > > a) The change to manage_* seems to be completely arbitrary, since we already >had _do* methods that meant you didn't have to call manage_users with >fake submit buttons. So what is the point of having manage_ ? They were added in response to this fishbowl proposal: http://dev.zope.org/Wikis/DevSite/Proposals/UserFolderXmlRpcQuickFix It was a quick fix intended to help people doing user management over XML-RPC. If there are problems in maintaining compatibility with the previous API, and products that rely on that, well that's a bug and it needs Collecting and sorting out before 2.5 final. I'm concerned about this too, and I'm glad it's reached Zope-Dev, as I've got some LoginManager user folders in use, and I don't want these to break when I start using Zope 2.5 on those systems. In the fishbowl proposal comments, Brial Lloyd wrote: This is so long overdue that I've just checked this in for the Zope 2.5 line in CVS. (It is slated for 2.5 because it is an API change and has documentation impact, plus I would like to follow up and clean up some of the old form dispatch code and want to make sure we have an upgrade cycle to make sure other implementations of user folders don't break). I see an intention not to break other user folder products. Given that the fishbowl proposal in question is supposed to make for a very small change, any breakage in existing products is a bug in its implementation. In summary: I want to make sure that things are no worse in Zope 2.5 final than in Zope 2.5. Any breakage caused by this API change is a bug, and needs to be sorted out by Zope 2.5 final. I can offer some help in fixing these bugs, especially if they find their way into the Collector, so I can take ownership of them. Improvements to the user folder API that fall outside "getting it working with XML-RPC" bring up larger issues, which I see are being discussed here: http://dev.zope.org/Wikis/DevSite/Proposals/BetterUserManagement -- Steve Alexander Software Engineer Cat-Box limited ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Catalog improvements
Casey Duncan wrote: > > No unfortunately I think it got lost in the shuffle around the time of my > cross-country move. Any chance of sending it over again? I am revamping some > of my "old" products, perhaps this will give me an excuse to release a new > version of catquery. I'll look them up and send them again soon. > Yes, I second, third and forth that motion. I have a bunch of ideas kicking > around for ZODB-level indexing. Let's talk more. Perhaps we should arrange an > "indexing and catalog" chat on #zope. That sounds like a good idea. I'm writing an academic paper/presentation that I need to present on the 6/7 December. Some time after that would be best for me. If other good folk can collate the background information and make some sense of the different ideas, and put that on a wiki page, I can contribute to that as I have time, and then well have some sort of framework for a discussion on IRC. -- Steve Alexander Software Engineer Cat-Box limited ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Catalog improvements
Casey Duncan wrote: > > I have some code that implements this in my CatalogQuery product. It creates > a query object from a string. Presently these are not persistent, but they > could easily be made to be to create precompiled queries. > > code at: http://www.zope.org/Members/Kaivo/CatalogQuery Casey, did you get a chance to look at my patches for adding an extended uniqueValues method to CatalogQuery? > I would be willing to help both in coding and getting the code put into the > Zope core. me too! >>So, if there is interest, i would propose to collect some ideas and >>comments about how a better Catalog should look like, how it could be best >>implemented and how to organize this effort (with respect to the already >>existing proposals). > > I am very interested in such a discussion. Let me know what I can do to help. I'm interested in this too, and I'm keen to get a solution that will work with just the ZODB, without needing all of Zope. -- Steve Alexander Software Engineer Cat-Box limited ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Per restart volatile attributes in Zope?
Morten W. Petersen wrote: > Hello, > > I'm wondering if there's a volatile attribute type in Zope, where the > attribute is deleted each time Zope restarts (or something similar). There's attributes belonging to modules. They will be deleted when Zope restarts. They won't participate in the Zope concurrency protection scheme though -- see how RAM Cache Manager handles that, as it uses data stored in module attributes. You might also look at _v_ attributes of Persistent objects. These will definitely be deleted when Zope restarts. They will almost certainly be deleted at various points before that too. -- Steve Alexander Software Engineer Cat-Box limited ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] SearchIndex deprecation warning
Danny William Adair wrote: > >>>Apparently one or more of my installed (third-party) products is causing >>>this. >>> I don't think so. Try this: delete all filesystem products from the Zope control panel, and restart Zope. I think you'll find that the products will return, and you won't get these messages at startup. You're getting these errors because of persistent Catalog objects stored by the Zope help system, which were created before Zope 2.4. -- Steve Alexander Software Engineer Cat-Box limited ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] ZCatalog: hiding search results from unauthorized users - hack
Igor Stroh wrote: > > Now your users see only those hits in a query which apply to objects they > are allowed to "View". However, you will be loading each object that is a potential query result into memory for every query. That could be a lot of objects. -- Steve Alexander Software Engineer Cat-Box limited ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Hookable Parameter Checking
Chris Withers wrote: > > I just have a feeling that it might make your app crawl though :-( I don't see why, seeing as you'd be doing the equivalent coding it by hand anyway. -- Steve Alexander Software Engineer Cat-Box limited ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] ZCatalog - hiding query results
Igor Stroh wrote: > Hi all, > > I don't know if it's the right list to post to, but I have the following > problem: > I have several objects (documents, folders etc) that are accessible only > by a certain user role, this objects are cataloged. Now if I query the > catalog the brains of these objects are returned correctly, but to _all_ > users that issue a query. That means, users that don't have the permission > to "View" or "Access Content Information" can see the brains as well... Look at the catalog tool in the CMF. It does what you want. However, I don't know how well it works outside of the CMF. -- Steve Alexander Software Engineer Cat-Box limited ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] unrestrictedTraverse unable to access the root object
Johan Carlsson [Torped] wrote: > Hi all, > The collector seems to still be offline? http://new.zope.org/Collector > I just realized that the unrestrictedTraverse returns self > for the empty-string url: '' > I did expect it to return the root object because the empty-string > is equal to the path tuple ('',). You convert from a path tuple to a path like this: path='/'.join(path_tuple) While you're correct that the path tuple ('',) is equivalent to the path '', I thing the path '' means "current object". So, the root would be represented by the path '/', and therefore the tuple ('',''). I guess I should go and read the traversal code again... -- Steve Alexander Software Engineer Cat-Box limited ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] ZMailIn patch (index 'date' as DateTime object)
Jean Jordaan wrote: > > But it's still a string, and can't be used in comparisons > with DateTimes. Why not just use 'datetime', also sortable? DateTime objects are huge. There's this trade-off between cacheing up the presentation of dates, and their compactness for storage. In general in Zope, you want rendering speed and you don't care about the storage space. However, if you have a lot of dates, but you're only looking at a few of them at once, you'll want to optimise it the other way around. -- Steve Alexander Software Engineer Cat-Box limited ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Zope 2.4.2 DTML Method Bug
Casey Duncan wrote: > > It would be nice if this patch could make it into 2.4.3b3. I just got a fresh CVS checkout, and Matt has committed this to CVS. I don't know if there will be a 2.4.3b release, (Brian? Matt?), but if there is, this patch will be in it. -- Steve Alexander Software Engineer Cat-Box limited ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Zope 2.4.2 DTML Method Bug
Matthew T. Kromer wrote: > > > I think that is fixed but I'm not positive that its in 2.4.2 -- I know > its on my 2_4 branch; I think we just barely missed this for 2.4.2 -- I > see the change going into the log about a week later. > > I'll ask Brian if we're going to put out a 2.4.3 to include the fix. Matt, Please see my report in the new Collector. The patch at the end of this email is better than the one in the Collector, and also not mangled by stx :-) Your fix in the trunk does only fixes the symptom. It does not address the problem of DTML Methods not being reenterant. Your fix is to wrap in a try-except the act of removing validate from the __dict__ of the dtml method object: try: del self.__dict__['validate'] except: pass If you have a dtml method object that calls itself (that is, __call__ is called when a __call__ is already executing), then the validate attribute will be removed before the outer call is finished. Here's my patch. As a bonus, we get rid of an unqualified except: statement. This is a patch against the trunk. *** DTMLMethod.py.orig Fri Nov 2 11:45:54 2001 --- DTMLMethod.py Fri Nov 2 11:47:45 2001 *** *** 180,186 security=getSecurityManager() security.addContext(self) ! self.__dict__['validate'] = security.DTMLValidate try: if client is None: --- 180,192 security=getSecurityManager() security.addContext(self) ! ! if self.__dict__.has_key('validate'): ! fist_time_through=0 ! else: ! self.__dict__['validate'] = security.DTMLValidate ! first_time_through=1 ! try: if client is None: *** *** 200,207 finally: security.removeContext(self) ! try: del self.__dict__['validate'] ! except: pass have_key=RESPONSE.headers.has_key if not (have_key('content-type') or have_key('Content-Type')): --- 206,213 finally: security.removeContext(self) ! if first_time_through: ! del self.__dict__['validate'] have_key=RESPONSE.headers.has_key if not (have_key('content-type') or have_key('Content-Type')): You could also only add the dtml method to the security context on the first time through, although I think this would break the detection of excessive recursion. So, I haven't done that. -- Steve Alexander Software Engineer Cat-Box limited ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] Zope 2.4.2 DTML Method Bug
Casey Duncan wrote: > One of my products exposed a bug in the 2.4.2 version of DTMLMethod.py. It is > minor and can be worked around, but I wanted to point it out: > > Line 203 of DTMLMethod.py now contains: > > del self.__dict__['validate'] > > which is part of a try...finally statement. > > It seems that the "validate" key is not always present in the object at that > point, specifically if you recursively call an object in a different context > then it was originally called. as in: > > > > > > This piece of code resulted in a KeyError on "validate" in my product code, > which had previously worked fine. Perhaps another try statement should be > wrapped around this del statement? This happens when a dtml method is reentrant. The fix needs to be a bit deeper than what you describe above, otherwise you'll potentially lose the "validate" attribute of the dtml method object, and you'll get strange errors. I've put this into the new collector, with a patch: http://new.zope.org/Collector/4 -- Steve Alexander Software Engineer Cat-Box limited ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] login prompt after letting user change his password.
Chris Withers wrote: > Clark OBrien wrote: > >>It is really confusing for the login to pop up at this point- >>particularly because >>it looks like it is asking for permissions to change the password ( >>needs OLD password) >> > > You're asking for Web browser functionaility to be changed, go bug W3C, > Microsoft, Netscape and any other browser vendor you want to ;-) You could program something really fancy into the UserFolder that continued to allow the old password until the new password has been used, or one day has passed. -- Steve Alexander Software Engineer Cat-Box limited ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )
Re: [Zope-dev] howto: background processes, queued events and ZEO?
Jay, Dylan wrote: > I have a very computationally expensive task that I need to perform for > users of my system. The idea is that when they access the page that needs > the results of this process they will be returned a note saying to wait > while the calculations are done. The calculation request is queued and > eventually picked up by a background process and run. Only one calculation > is run at once. > > My current attempt at implementation is using Xron DTML Methods. However > from looking at the code I gather that this will not scale well if I decide > to use ZEO (I think every client will have a background dispatcher so the > task would be run multiple times). Using ZEO I'd like to nominate one or > more servers to be the workhorses and do all the calculations. Anyone tried > doing something like this or can suggest the best approach? I'm doing somthing like this using a long-running python process (nothing to do with Zope) that watches various directories for the appearance of xml files that tell it what to do. When it sees new xml files, it processes them in order of last modification time. The xml file contains a URL to go to to notify the Zope that produced the xml file that processing is complete. All the information needed to do the calculation is in the xml file, so my long running python process doesn't need to know about Zope or ZEO at all. In practice, users request a report from through the web. They are given a page saying "this may take some time. You will receive an email when it is complete, or look at your homepage for a progress indication." Zope constructs a file in a "working" directory, and moves it into the watched directory. The long running process sees this file, processes it, and tells Zope when it is done. Zope updates the user's homepage, and sends the user an email. -- Steve Alexander Software Engineer Cat-Box limited ___ Zope-Dev maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev ** No cross posts or HTML encoding! ** (Related lists - http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce http://lists.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )