Re: [EM] To Condorcetists:

2012-05-29 Thread Juho Laatu
Now I have a reasonable definition of Mike Ossipoff's strategy that is supposed to be valid for all Condorcet methods (and even for all FBC failing methods). The strategy is if there are winnable unacceptable candidates and winnable acceptable candidates, find that winnable acceptable candidate

Re: [EM] To Condorcetists:

2012-05-29 Thread Juho Laatu
This mail was just a draft that I sent by mistake. It contains still errors and is badly formulated, so you an ignore it. I'll send a new one in a day or two. Sorry about the confusion, Juho On 29.5.2012, at 11.30, Juho Laatu wrote: Now I have a reasonable definition of Mike Ossipoff's

Re: [EM] Juho, optimists.

2012-05-29 Thread Juho Laatu
On 29.5.2012, at 4.48, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Juho says: Voters are also optimists in the sense that they estimate the winning chances of their favourites to be higher than they actually are. [endquote] Where does Juho get that? I have not often seen situations where people first

Re: [EM] Addenda to What will happen... post

2012-05-29 Thread Juho Laatu
On 29.5.2012, at 5.27, Dave Ketchum wrote: On May 28, 2012, at 9:17 PM, Michael Ossipoff wrote: As usual, I don't know what Dave Ketchum means. Guessing as to what Mike O is assuming, our topic is whether Approval's inability to indicate such as ABC matters. I read the words below

[EM] Approval strategy: never approve challengers

2012-05-29 Thread Juho Laatu
Here is one possible strategy for Approval that may be useful especially after a reform from Plurality to Approval. The idea is simply that current large party supporters should avoid accepting any of the candidates of their new rising competitors. With this strategy it is possible to at least

Re: [EM] Approval strategy: never approve challengers

2012-05-29 Thread Juho Laatu
On 29.5.2012, at 21.13, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Subject: [EM] Approval strategy: never approve challengers Juho: You said: Here is one possible strategy for Approval that may be useful especially after a reform from Plurality to Approval. The idea is simply that current large party

Re: [EM] What happens when Approval doesn't let you vote FavoriteDemRepub?

2012-05-29 Thread Juho Laatu
On 29.5.2012, at 22.48, Michael Ossipoff wrote: On 29.5.2012, at 3.05, Michael Ossipoff wrote: And Approval doesn't share Condorcet's favorite-burial incentive problem. All Condorcet methods fail the FBC criterion. But in practice situations where the related burial strategy would be

Re: [EM] To Condorcetists:

2012-05-31 Thread Juho Laatu
[I rewrote the message whose draft version I sent out earlier by mistake.] Now I have a reasonable definition of Mike Ossipoff's strategy that is supposed to be valid for all Condorcet methods (and even for all FBC failing methods). The strategy is if there are winnable unacceptable candidates

Re: [EM] Another reason why Greens won't vote Dem, due to previous count results.

2012-06-01 Thread Juho Laatu
On 1.6.2012, at 6.38, Michael Ossipoff wrote: As I was saying in a recent previous post about this, Approval's count results will tell Green-preferrers whether or not they need Dem to protect against Repub. Is that a general claim that after seeing Approval polls, it is always easy for

Re: [EM] Approval and Condorcet

2012-06-02 Thread Juho Laatu
On 2.6.2012, at 15.32, Jameson Quinn wrote: There's been a lot of back-and-forth over which is better. As an Approval supporter myself, but one who doesn't agree with a lot of the pro-approval arguments that have been made, I'd like to state my own position – once. I won't respond in this

Re: [EM] My summary of the recent discussion

2012-06-02 Thread Juho Laatu
On 2.6.2012, at 18.19, Jameson Quinn wrote: 2) Approval method and its strategies were once more discussed. My understanding is simply that Approval works quite fine as long as there are only one or two winnable candidates, but when there are three or more, the method pretty much fails

Re: [EM] My summary of the recent discussion

2012-06-03 Thread Juho Laatu
On 3.6.2012, at 22.52, Jameson Quinn wrote: 2012/6/2 Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk On 2.6.2012, at 18.19, Jameson Quinn wrote: 2) Approval method and its strategies were once more discussed. My understanding is simply that Approval works quite fine as long as there are only one

Re: [EM] My summary of the recent discussion

2012-06-03 Thread Juho Laatu
the candidates should vote. The decision may thus not be that much based on wild guesses on what the best strategy might be, but more on agreeing what a good result would be and then voting in line with that decision. Juho On 4.6.2012, at 0.08, Juho Laatu wrote: ... Election-Methods mailing

Re: [EM] My summary of the recent discussion

2012-06-04 Thread Juho Laatu
On 4.6.2012, at 13.49, James Gilmour wrote: I think Plurality can be claimed to be the ideal method for the single-member districts of a two-party system, but then one should maybe also think that third parties should not be allowed to run, and we should stick to the same two parties

Re: [EM] My summary of the recent discussion

2012-06-04 Thread Juho Laatu
On 4.6.2012, at 19.18, James Gilmour wrote: A system that counts the proportions at national level (typically a multi-party system) would be more accurate. Also gerrymandering can be avoided this way. Yes, the votes could be summed at national level and the seats allocated at national

Re: [EM] My summary of the recent discussion

2012-06-04 Thread Juho Laatu
On 5.6.2012, at 1.52, James Gilmour wrote: On 4.6.2012, at 19.18, James Gilmour wrote: A system that counts the proportions at national level (typically a multi-party system) would be more accurate. Also gerrymandering can be avoided this way. Yes, the votes could be summed at national

Re: [EM] PR solutions (was: Gerrymandering solutions).

2012-06-07 Thread Juho Laatu
On 7.6.2012, at 5.21, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Sainte-Lague isn't the only PR formula that is unbiased with respect to party-size, but it's the only unbiased formula that doesn't share the avoidable errors of STV and Largest Remainder. Largest Reminder has some paradoxes but I wouldn't call

Re: [EM] PR solutions (was: Gerrymandering solutions).

2012-06-08 Thread Juho Laatu
On 8.6.2012, at 12.33, Jameson Quinn wrote: 2012/6/7 Michael Ossipoff email9648...@gmail.com Juho Jameson: Jameson: You describe a complicated new PR system. But why, when there are already good PR systems? All PR systems have complicated rules. But PAL representation is actually

Re: [EM] PR solutions

2012-06-08 Thread Juho Laatu
On 8.6.2012, at 2.07, Michael Ossipoff wrote: But what I don't understand, Juho, is why you say that Largest-Remainder's paradoxes are desirable. Saying that the paradoxes are acceptable, forgivable, for STV, or even for Largest Remainder (when one is advocating it for alleged simplicity) is

Re: [EM] Largest-Remainder

2012-06-08 Thread Juho Laatu
On 8.6.2012, at 20.44, Michael Ossipoff wrote: As I was saying, I can understand the justification for using d'Hondt to allocate seats to parties. And I know why you don't use d'Hondt to allocate seats to districts: Proportionality is much more important when you're allocating seats to

Re: [EM] PR solutions

2012-06-09 Thread Juho Laatu
On 9.6.2012, at 1.46, Michael Ossipoff wrote: I don't know what you mean by minimize violation of opinions. It is just one natural way to measure delta to full proportionality. I don't claim that this is the only one or the absolutely correct one, but it is natural and it respects the

Re: [EM] Declaration's policy on single-mark ballots (was Re: Do any of you have any thoughts about California's top-two primary?)

2012-06-10 Thread Juho Laatu
It is easy to fill the ballot in VPR. It is one step more difficult to check the preferences of the candidates and decide whom to vote. If one goes one step further in this simplification path, one might end at tree voting. We could have a candidate that belongs to the free rifle group of the

Re: [EM] Declaration's policy on single-mark ballots (was Re: Do any of you have any thoughts about California's top-two primary?)

2012-06-10 Thread Juho Laatu
On 11.6.2012, at 0.46, Jameson Quinn wrote: 2012/6/10 Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk It is easy to fill the ballot in VPR. It is one step more difficult to check the preferences of the candidates and decide whom to vote. If one goes one step further in this simplification path, one

Re: [EM] Election-Methods Digest, Vol 96, Issue 22

2012-06-13 Thread Juho Laatu
On 13.6.2012, at 11.39, Nicholas Buckner wrote: Actually, on a weird second thought, wouldn't a method that refused to identify a winner in a three-way tie (Condorcet paradox) be compatible with both? Election methods that are partial in the sense that they don't always find winners are also

Re: [EM] IIAC. Juho: Census re-districting instead of PR for allocating seats to districts.

2012-06-13 Thread Juho Laatu
On 14.6.2012, at 8.12, Michael Ossipoff wrote: One key element in democracy is to structure administration (families, municipalities counties, states, countries) and representation based on natural borders. Well, if you mean rivers and ridges, gullies, etc., if that's what people want,

Re: [EM] IIAC. Juho: Census re-districting instead of PR for allocating seats to districts.

2012-06-14 Thread Juho Laatu
On 14.6.2012, at 9.13, Michael Ossipoff wrote: I also note that of course the differences in regional disproportionality due to the sizes of multi-member districts are much smaller than regional disproportionality caused by single-member districts. Not a valid comparison. Single member

Re: [EM] IIAC. Juho: Census re-districting instead of PR for allocating seats to districts.

2012-06-14 Thread Juho Laatu
On 14.6.2012, at 23.45, Michael Ossipoff wrote: If the district's population is off by one person, that's nothing compared to the amount by which even the best PR system will put it off, when allocating seats to fixed districts. Could you give me an example (or a formula or some other exact

Re: [EM] IIAC. Juho: Census re-districting instead of PR for allocating seats to districts.

2012-06-15 Thread Juho Laatu
On 15.6.2012, at 1.41, Michael Ossipoff wrote: On Thu, Jun 14, 2012 at 5:37 PM, Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk wrote: On 14.6.2012, at 23.45, Michael Ossipoff wrote: If the district's population is off by one person, that's nothing compared to the amount by which even the best PR system

Re: [EM] IIAC. Juho: Census re-districting instead of PR for allocating seats to districts.

2012-06-16 Thread Juho Laatu
On 16.6.2012, at 5.33, Michael Ossipoff wrote: You said: Can you give an example where there is a difference between those methods? (Sainte-Lague and Largest-Remainder) Yes, in the sources that I've already referred you to. Do you really need me to look it up for you? No need. I think

Re: [EM] IIAC. Juho: Census re-districting instead of PR for allocating seats to districts.

2012-06-16 Thread Juho Laatu
On 17.6.2012, at 0.41, Michael Ossipoff wrote: And I'll repeat what I mean by SL's optimal proportionality: SL minimizes differences in seats per person (whether seats are being allocated to districts or to parties). Ok, the Sainte-Laguë side of the claim seems to be clear now. This is

Re: [EM] IIAC. Juho: Census re-districting instead of PR for allocating seats to districts.

2012-06-17 Thread Juho Laatu
On 17.6.2012, at 7.59, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Juhos: Ok, you're right in a way: LR _does_ have something right it does: LR puts the allocation as close as possible to the ideal fractional allocation. It does that when it preferentially gives seats to parties or districts with largest

Re: [EM] IIAC. Juho: Census re-districting instead of PR for allocating seats to districts.

2012-06-18 Thread Juho Laatu
Yes, there can be different criteria and different needs. We could use e.g. D'Hondt because also it is based on one ideal way to allocate the seats. It gives the seats to those parties that can offer the highest number of represented voters per representative. That's fair too, from one point of

Re: [EM] IIAC. Juho: Census re-districting instead of PR for allocating seats to districts.

2012-06-23 Thread Juho Laatu
Sorry about some delay in answering the mail. I was celebrating the midsommer out of the reach of proper internet connections. I think we are already on the second round of this topic (divisor methods and ratios vs. quota based methods and number of people) but here are some comments from a

Re: [EM] Nontechnical words for cardinal and ordinal categories?

2012-06-23 Thread Juho Laatu
Evaluative and Comparative are good descriptive names, especially for nontechnical use. There are many different needs for names. For informative nontechnical needs the names should be stable and understandable. For research needs the names should be stable and exact. For marketing needs the

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-06-23 Thread Juho Laatu
On 23.6.2012, at 19.07, Fred Gohlke wrote: Good Morning, Juho re: I think the method in princple encourages people to participate, e.g. via membership in a party. On the contrary, Juho. Joining a party is profoundly passive. Instead of expressing their own view, party members cede

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-06-23 Thread Juho Laatu
On 23.6.2012, at 19.07, Fred Gohlke wrote: Good Morning, Juho re: I think the method in princple encourages people to participate, e.g. via membership in a party. On the contrary, Juho. Joining a party is profoundly passive. Instead of expressing their own view, party members cede

Re: [EM] IIAC. Juho: Census re-districting instead of PR for allocating seats to districts.

2012-06-24 Thread Juho Laatu
On 24.6.2012, at 9.36, Michael Ossipoff wrote: But remember that, to get one thing, you give up something else. What are you giving up to get LR's optimization? You already know. Some well known paradoxes + non-monotonicity with respect number of seats. These may be problematic or may be what

Re: [EM] IIAC. Juho: Census re-districting instead of PR for allocating seats to districts.

2012-06-25 Thread Juho Laatu
On 25.6.2012, at 4.50, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Do you have an exact formulation on what you think is the crucial property that makes SL optimal or best in equal representation that all should follow (at least when compared to LR)? You focus very much on optimization of seats per quota,

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-06-25 Thread Juho Laatu
On 25.6.2012, at 23.10, Fred Gohlke wrote: Political parties are quasi-official institutions designed to acquire the reins of government. I agree. But in democracies the voters can (at least in principle) kick the worst of the partis out of power. I note that a two-party system has some

Re: [EM] IIAC. Juho: Census re-districting instead of PR for allocating seats to districts.

2012-06-25 Thread Juho Laatu
, Juho Laatu wrote: On 25.6.2012, at 4.50, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Do you have an exact formulation on what you think is the crucial property that makes SL optimal or best in equal representation that all should follow (at least when compared to LR)? You focus very much

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-06-26 Thread Juho Laatu
On 26.6.2012, at 23.12, Fred Gohlke wrote: Hi, Juho re: Yes, I agree that parties typically have tendency to drive the system towards oligarchy and not towards (more voter controlled) democracy. Precisely. And that knowledge urges us to 'think outside the box' - to 'go where

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-06-27 Thread Juho Laatu
-partisan electoral method. Let's start. Juho Laatu said: Let's generate better methods. Are you sure that you don't want parties even in the sense that there would be ideological groupings that people could support? Or in the sense that there would always be an alternative to the current

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-06-27 Thread Juho Laatu
On 27.6.2012, at 18.03, Fred Gohlke wrote: How, exactly, do we make our pseudo-democratic systems better? I have considered numerous options. At this very moment, maybe the sponsoring problem could be one easy (in theory) problem to solve. Just cut out party sponsoring and/or set some limits

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-06-28 Thread Juho Laatu
On 27.6.2012, at 20.10, Jameson Quinn wrote: 3. As I envision PAL representation, the PR system I designed, parties would simply be a label that any candidate could self-apply. To keep out wolves in sheeps clothing, any candidate would have the power to say, among the other candidates who

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-06-30 Thread Juho Laatu
On 28.6.2012, at 19.11, Fred Gohlke wrote: The only way to eliminate party sponsorship is to conceive a candidate selection process that empowers the people to select their best advocates, independent of the parties. You can buy some votes with a large (advertising, campaigning) budget. To

Re: [EM] Census re-districting instead of PR for allocating seats to districts.

2012-07-01 Thread Juho Laatu
I'd be happy to try that somewhere. Only those votes count that are cast. This approach could be seen as less fair than the traditional population based allocation, since those people that didn't vote in some district will not be represented at all. In allocation between parties also non-voters

Re: [EM] Census re-districting instead of PR for allocating seats to districts.

2012-07-01 Thread Juho Laatu
On 2.7.2012, at 1.05, Michael Ossipoff wrote: There's no reason why, STV, voting for and electing candidates, couldn't be used in each multimember district, with the parties afterwards topped-up according to a national at-large list-PR allocation. STV ballots may rank candidates of multiple

Re: [EM] Sainte-Lague vs d'Hondt for party list PR

2012-07-01 Thread Juho Laatu
On 2.7.2012, at 1.51, Michael Ossipoff wrote: I always advocatred SL (Sainte-Lague) over dH (d'Hondt) for party list PR, because, if you're using PR it's because you want proportionality, and if you want proportionality, then you want SL. Then, more recently, I said that, since I don't

Re: [EM] Sainte-Lague vs d'Hondt for party list PR

2012-07-02 Thread Juho Laatu
On 2.7.2012, at 8.16, Michael Ossipoff wrote: That's _big_ bias in favor of large parties, and against small parties. Maybe so, if you count the s/v values for D'Hondt. If you count the seats, the bias will be less than one seat per party. That's maybe not a _big_ bias. (Sainte-Laguë is

Re: [EM] Census re-districting instead of PR for allocating seats to districts.

2012-07-02 Thread Juho Laatu
On 2.7.2012, at 8.45, Michael Ossipoff wrote: You asked: , or would the candidate maybe indicate his favourite party separately? Sorry, I had a typo here. I should have written would the voter maybe indicate. No need to answer again since I think this was already covered below. But if

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-07-02 Thread Juho Laatu
On 2.7.2012, at 16.08, Fred Gohlke wrote: re: At least in theory we could have a political system that runs on goverment budget money only. That can't happen because the donation of private money to support political action has been deemed an expression of free speech. It is possible

Re: [EM] Sainte-Lague vs d'Hondt for party list PR

2012-07-02 Thread Juho Laatu
On 2.7.2012, at 13.58, Raph Frank wrote: Another possibility is alternative-vote based PR. You rank up to 2 parties. Something like, Use divisors 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, ... This is Websters but is d'Hondt-like for the first seat. The seats would be allocated using that rule, and any party

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process (Primary Thoughts)

2012-07-03 Thread Juho Laatu
in a party-based system. Juho Laatu replied: As well as in a party-free system. But imagine for a moment that the following is no longer possible: (a) a *primary* electoral system (b) one that sponsors candidates for *public* office (c) where voting is restricted to *private* members

Re: [EM] Sainte-Lague vs d'Hondt for party list PR

2012-07-03 Thread Juho Laatu
On 3.7.2012, at 3.39, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Yes, even in that small district, d'Hondt's bias will of course make things worse for small parties. But d'Hond't effect will be less in the small district, even as the small district problem makes things worse, in its own way, for small

Re: [EM] Census re-districting instead of PR for allocating seats to districts.

2012-07-04 Thread Juho Laatu
On 4.7.2012, at 23.10, Michael Ossipoff wrote: But if your independent that you vote for locally doesn't win a district seat, s/he might still win an at-large seat in the national list PR allocation, because, as I said, there's no reason why an independent shouldn't be able to run as a

Re: [EM] Census re-districting instead of PR for allocating seats to districts.

2012-07-05 Thread Juho Laatu
://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed-member_proportional_representation#Decoy_lists) Juho End of reply. What follows below is just a quote of some previous discussion, including your post. Mike Ossipoff On Wed, Jul 4, 2012 at 6:29 PM, Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk wrote

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-07-05 Thread Juho Laatu
On 5.7.2012, at 23.24, Fred Gohlke wrote: Hi, Juho You raised a multitude of points. re: I agree that getting rid of the financial ties and getting rid of the party internal control on who can be elected would reduce oligarchy within the parties and power of money.

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-07-06 Thread Juho Laatu
On 6.7.2012, at 0.40, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: - For instance, a system based entirely on random selection would probably not have very powerful parties, as the parties would have no way of getting their candidates into the assembly. Of course, such a system would not have the

Re: [EM] Census re-districting instead of PR for allocating seats to districts.

2012-07-07 Thread Juho Laatu
On 7.7.2012, at 21.04, Michael Ossipoff wrote: But your concern probably is that a party could deviously ask a candidate that they like, and who is, for all intents and purposes, a party candidate of theirs, to run as an independent, with no official party designation, and no mention of a

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-07-07 Thread Juho Laatu
On 7.7.2012, at 23.18, Fred Gohlke wrote: Can you describe a circumstance in which letting the leaders of a subset of the electorate control of the nomination of candidates for public office will be in the public interest? In a representative democracy, is it not the right of the people

Re: [EM] Census re-districting instead of PR for allocating seats to districts.

2012-07-08 Thread Juho Laatu
On 8.7.2012, at 12.54, Michael Ossipoff wrote: On Sat, Jul 7, 2012 at 4:29 PM, Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk wrote: On 7.7.2012, at 21.04, Michael Ossipoff wrote: But your concern probably is that a party could deviously ask a candidate that they like, and who is, for all intents

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-07-09 Thread Juho Laatu
On 9.7.2012, at 22.45, Fred Gohlke wrote: Good Afternoon, Juho re: A party represents some set of political ideals and targets. There may be limitations on how many candidates each party can nominate. This party might be interested in nominating candidates that represent those

Re: [EM] Sainte-Lague vs d'Hondt for party list PR

2012-07-10 Thread Juho Laatu
On 2.7.2012, at 13.58, Raph Frank wrote: For example, 26 parties at 1.5% and one party at 61% for a 49 seat parliament would split the seats, 20 for the large party and 29 for split between the micro parties. The micro parties get 59% of the seats for 39% of the vote. I only now checked

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-07-11 Thread Juho Laatu
On 11.7.2012, at 19.18, Fred Gohlke wrote: re: There may be also negative arguments against party control, but aren't those given reasons rational reasons that aim at creating the best possible and representative list of candidates that drive the party values forward? Ya got

Re: [EM] Sainte-Lague vs d'Hondt for party list PR

2012-07-12 Thread Juho Laatu
On 12.7.2012, at 7.58, Michael Ossipoff wrote: On Tue, Jul 10, 2012 at 3:14 AM, Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk wrote: On 2.7.2012, at 13.58, Raph Frank wrote: For example, 26 parties at 1.5% and one party at 61% for a 49 seat parliament would split the seats, 20 for the large party

Re: [EM] Sainte-Lague vs d'Hondt for party list PR

2012-07-13 Thread Juho Laatu
On 13.7.2012, at 2.24, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Juho: You said: Btw, this strategy is much less risky when we talk about splitting districts, since the population of districts is very stable when compared to possible risky changes in party support. I don't know if U.S. states are

Re: [EM] Sainte-Lague vs d'Hondt for party list PR

2012-07-13 Thread Juho Laatu
I think you are making the question quite complex and quite detailed. I also don't know if this is a reply to something specific that I said or just general observations on what kind of systems I might like. One basic approach that I find quite decent is the idea that if one wants to have

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-07-13 Thread Juho Laatu
On 13.7.2012, at 18.35, Fred Gohlke wrote: re: (Here's btw one possible approach that allows anyone to run. There will be a primary elecion at every municipality or other small area (common to all voters of that area). Anyone can nominate himself as a candiate. The winners will be

Re: [EM] Sainte-Lague vs d'Hondt for party list PR

2012-07-14 Thread Juho Laatu
Here are some responses to the requests and comments. I'm afraid this mail may not have much new content to others than Mike Ossipoff and me. This mail is more about the discussion than the actual content. But if you are interested, just read forward. Juho On 15.7.2012, at 2.21, Michael

Re: [EM] Sainte-Lague vs d'Hondt for party list PR

2012-07-14 Thread Juho Laatu
Also this mail may not have much new content to others than Mike Ossipoff and me. On 15.7.2012, at 2.30, Michael Ossipoff wrote: On Fri, Jul 13, 2012 at 3:39 AM, Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk wrote: I think you are making the question quite complex and quite detailed. Speaking

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-07-16 Thread Juho Laatu
On 16.7.2012, at 1.17, Fred Gohlke wrote: They will not have met them, but each of them are part of a direct line of individuals that culminates in the people who are make the later selections. Depending on the way the process is implemented, they can influence those who make the later

Re: [EM] Juho: Seat% and vote%--What I mean by unattainable.

2012-07-16 Thread Juho Laatu
On 16.7.2012, at 1.58, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Juho: Seat% and Vote%: I don't just mean that it's generally impossible to make all the parties' seat% equal to their vote%. Of course that's impossible. But I mean more than that. I mean that it's also in general, with fixed house-size,

Re: [EM] Juho: Seat% and vote%--What I mean by unattainable.

2012-07-16 Thread Juho Laatu
This mail has again very little EM content. Feel free to skip. Juho On 16.7.2012, at 21.56, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Juho: {referring to making seat% as close as possible to vote%] I note again that I have not set any such target. [endquote] Excuse me, I thought you had, because

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-07-17 Thread Juho Laatu
On 17.7.2012, at 23.05, Fred Gohlke wrote: re: ... being able to influence through the chain of electors offers a useful communication / influence channel between the bottom level voters and their representatives. It also gives the people meaningful participation in the political

Re: [EM] Raph: Sainte-Lague. Transfers in party-list PR.

2012-07-19 Thread Juho Laatu
On 19.7.2012, at 14.40, Raph Frank wrote: On Wed, Jul 18, 2012 at 1:58 PM, Michael Ossipoff email9648...@gmail.com wrote: Yes, but if a large party suplus-transfers to another party,and it, too,as a result, acquires a quota and must transfer,then the destination for that next transfer can

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-07-19 Thread Juho Laatu
On 19.7.2012, at 19.43, Fred Gohlke wrote: Good Morning, Juho Juho: ... being able to influence through the chain of electors offers a useful communication / influence channel between the bottom level voters and their representatives. Fred: It also gives the people meaningful

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-07-22 Thread Juho Laatu
On 23.7.2012, at 0.22, Fred Gohlke wrote: re: If we start from low/local level and parties set the candidates, I might try giving the decision power on who will go to the next levels to the regular voters, and not to the candidates that may already be professional politicians.

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-07-25 Thread Juho Laatu
On 25.7.2012, at 19.35, Fred Gohlke wrote: Good Morning, Juho re: In the quoted text I assumed that your question What would you think of letting interest groups (or parties) select their most effective advocates to compete with other candidates for public office? referred to

Re: [EM] OpenSTV 2.1.0 released and new OpaVote features

2012-09-15 Thread Juho Laatu
On 15.9.2012, at 6.05, Jeffrey O'Neill wrote: You can also now save Condorcet results in HTML format but still working on the best graphics to visualize Condorcet results. One solution is to support minmax(margins). With that method you can simply draw a histogram that indicates how many new

Re: [EM] OpenSTV 2.1.0 released and new OpaVote features

2012-09-15 Thread Juho Laatu
On 15.9.2012, at 13.02, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: On 09/15/2012 09:55 AM, Juho Laatu wrote: On 15.9.2012, at 6.05, Jeffrey O'Neill wrote: You can also now save Condorcet results in HTML format but still working on the best graphics to visualize Condorcet results. One solution

Re: [EM] OpenSTV 2.1.0 released and new OpaVote features

2012-09-17 Thread Juho Laatu
On 17.9.2012, at 21.08, Richard Fobes wrote: On 9/15/2012 3:02 AM, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: On 09/15/2012 09:55 AM, Juho Laatu wrote: On 15.9.2012, at 6.05, Jeffrey O'Neill wrote: You can also now save Condorcet results in HTML format but still working on the best graphics to visualize

Re: [EM] Scoring (was Re: OpenSTV 2.1.0 released)

2012-09-19 Thread Juho Laatu
On 18.9.2012, at 18.03, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: On 09/16/2012 02:35 PM, Juho Laatu wrote: On 16.9.2012, at 9.57, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: (More precisely, the relative scores (number of plumpers required) become terms of type score_x - score_(x+1), which, along with SUM x=1

Re: [EM] Scoring (was Re: OpenSTV 2.1.0 released)

2012-09-19 Thread Juho Laatu
On 19.9.2012, at 20.26, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Juho-- This thread is demonstrating something that I spoke of earlier: There are an unlimited number of things that different people can ask for from voting systems, just as there are infinitely-many ways to count rank ballots. It couldn't

Re: [EM] Scoring (was Re: OpenSTV 2.1.0 released)

2012-09-20 Thread Juho Laatu
On 20.9.2012, at 8.20, Michael Ossipoff wrote: You said: The idea that there are third candidates but that are never elected, and that can act as spoilers does not fly very well. [endquote] In what sense doesn't it fly well? What does that mean? I just meant that it is a waste of

Re: [EM] Scoring (was Re: OpenSTV 2.1.0 released)

2012-09-21 Thread Juho Laatu
On 21.9.2012, at 4.05, Michael Ossipoff wrote: When you say can't be elected, you need to examine what you mean by that. Do you mean can't be elected under combination of a selective media blackout, and Plurality voting? Or do you mean can't be elected because the public prefer the policies

Re: [EM] Scoring (was Re: OpenSTV 2.1.0 released)

2012-09-21 Thread Juho Laatu
On 21.9.2012, at 22.52, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Just in practice. Some more weight on Duverger's law, some less on media (would happen also without media). So you keep repeating. But, in this country, the 1-party monopoly _wouldn't_ happen without the media fraud that I've discussed.

Re: [EM] Scoring (was Re: OpenSTV 2.1.0 released)

2012-09-21 Thread Juho Laatu
On 22.9.2012, at 1.17, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Do you claim that unimproved Condorcet can be defended in a comparison with Symmetrical ICT, or ordinary ICT? I don't know if I have anything important to say. You are probably a better expert on the properties of those methods. Also definitions

Re: [EM] Scoring (was Re: OpenSTV 2.1.0 released)

2012-09-21 Thread Juho Laatu
We are about to dive into the details of some methods. I'm not sure if there are still some unanswered questions that I should cover, or my own claims that I did not clarify yet. I'll comment some random points below. On 22.9.2012, at 1.48, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Maybe you meant to compare

Re: [EM] Scoring (was Re: OpenSTV 2.1.0 released)

2012-09-22 Thread Juho Laatu
be a problem in Approval, and, posted specifically, about SFR, that I don't think that I should repeat it again this soon. On Fri, Sep 21, 2012 at 7:43 PM, Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk wrote: We are about to dive into the details of some methods. I'm not sure if there are still some unanswered

Re: [EM] Scoring (was Re: OpenSTV 2.1.0 released)

2012-09-22 Thread Juho Laatu
On 22.9.2012, at 22.06, Michael Ossipoff wrote: 2. Your statement above implies that Symmetrical ICT doesn't choose as well as [...what?] when people rank sincerely. That statement requires specification of what method(s) choose(s) better than SITC under sincere voting, and why that is so.

Re: [EM] Scoring (was Re: OpenSTV 2.1.0 released)

2012-09-23 Thread Juho Laatu
On 23.9.2012, at 8.01, Michael Ossipoff wrote: On Sat, Sep 22, 2012 at 6:11 PM, Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk wrote: On 22.9.2012, at 22.06, Michael Ossipoff wrote: 2. Your statement above implies that Symmetrical ICT doesn't choose as well as [...what?] when people rank sincerely

Re: [EM] Scoring (was Re: OpenSTV 2.1.0 released)

2012-09-24 Thread Juho Laatu
I will not comment the Dodgson and changing vs. adding votes related misunderstandings. I hope that misunderstanding is now solved. My example best sincere winner criterion was meant to refer to the Minmax(margins) philosophy. On 24.9.2012, at 16.33, Michael Ossipoff wrote: If you think that

Re: [EM] SITC vs [what?]

2012-09-25 Thread Juho Laatu
On 25.9.2012, at 7.56, Michael Ossipoff wrote: You said: Minmax(margins) can elect outside the top cycle if such a candidate is closest to being a CW (measured in number of required additional votes) [endquote] Now, you see, that's exactly what I was talking about. Now you're back

Re: [EM] Scoring (was Re: OpenSTV 2.1.0 released)

2012-09-25 Thread Juho Laatu
On 25.9.2012, at 9.31, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Juho: Here's the MinMax(margins) chicken dilemma example that I promised, in which defection by B voters is successful and rewarded:: Sincere preferences: 75: ABC 51: BAC 100: C(A=B) Voted rankings: 75: AB 51: B 100: C Try

Re: [EM] Juho: Different answers to your questions. You're right...

2012-09-27 Thread Juho Laatu
On 27.9.2012, at 9.21, Michael Ossipoff wrote: ...about some things. But first, regarding some of the other things: 1. You seem to imply that you think that there is a single, objective, right ideal sincere winner. Of course you'll deny that, but you've repeatedly fallaciously based on

Re: [EM] Juho: I agree to disagree

2012-09-28 Thread Juho Laatu
Ok, thanks for the effort, trying to convince me. Juho On 28.9.2012, at 4.47, Michael Ossipoff wrote: It's time to agree to disagree. But thank you for demonstrating (as if it needed more demonstrating on EM) the impossibility of ever adopting or enacting a rank-method, due to the

Re: [EM] MJ for use on wikipedia?

2012-09-28 Thread Juho Laatu
Since Wikipedia says in http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:VOTE that voting is used maily to help in building consesus. The polls are thus not expected to be competitive. The final decisions are not made based on the poll results but in a discussion that the polls should help. Because of

Re: [EM] MJ for use on wikipedia?

2012-09-28 Thread Juho Laatu
On 28.9.2012, at 22.33, Jameson Quinn wrote: 2012/9/28 Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk Since Wikipedia says in http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:VOTE that voting is used maily to help in building consesus. The polls are thus not expected to be competitive. The final decisions

Re: [EM] MJ for use on wikipedia?

2012-09-28 Thread Juho Laatu
that Wikipedia aims at making the working practices as discussion and consensus and agreed policy oriented as possible. Juho On 29.9.2012, at 1.16, Jameson Quinn wrote: 2012/9/28 Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk On 28.9.2012, at 22.33, Jameson Quinn wrote: 2012/9/28 Juho Laatu juho4

Re: [EM] 3 or more choices - Condorcet

2012-09-29 Thread Juho Laatu
What is a strong Condorcet method? Juho On 29.9.2012, at 23.11, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: On 09/28/2012 10:11 PM, dn...@aol.com wrote: A B Choice C comes along. C may - head to head --- 1. Beat both C A C B 2. Lose to both A C B C 3. Beat A BUT lose to B C A B

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