[EM] What count means?

2004-01-23 Thread MIKE OSSIPOFF
Jan said: Mike Ossipoff wrote (many things, including): True, Approval doesn't let you vote all your preferences, but at least it reliably counts all those that you vote. That can't be said for IRV. What do we mean by

[EM] What count means?

2004-01-23 Thread MIKE OSSIPOFF
Jan said: Mike Ossipoff wrote (many things, including): True, Approval doesn't let you vote all your preferences, but at least it reliably counts all those that you vote. That can't be said for IRV. What do we mean by

[EM] YVC vs. EMMM

2004-01-23 Thread Jan Kok
There is a class of voting methods commonly used by young American school children, and probably by children all over the world. These methods (EMMM, 1P2P...) guarantee that every voter's vote counts (as does my YVC0 method that I proposed in a previous post), but furthermore gives every voter the

Re: [EM] Your Vote Counts! (silly voting methods)

2004-01-23 Thread Kevin Venzke
Eric, --- Eric Gorr <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> a écrit : > At 5:01 AM +0100 1/24/04, Kevin Venzke wrote: > >40 A>B>C > >35 B>C>A > >25 C>A>B > > > >A wins. The 35 votes are not counted. > > Actually, the 35 votes matter a great deal in an RP election - > assuming you are referring to '35 B>C>A' > >

Re: [EM] Your Vote Counts! (silly voting methods)

2004-01-23 Thread Eric Gorr
At 5:01 AM +0100 1/24/04, Kevin Venzke wrote: 40 A>B>C 35 B>C>A 25 C>A>B A wins. The 35 votes are not counted. Actually, the 35 votes matter a great deal in an RP election - assuming you are referring to '35 B>C>A' These 35 votes are a part of the pairwise defeat of B>C being the strongest (has

Re: [EM] Your Vote Counts! (silly voting methods)

2004-01-23 Thread Kevin Venzke
I favor version P. --- Jan Kok <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> a écrit : > The reason that the YVC methods are silly is that you can affect the > outcome of the election, but (if there are a significant number of > voters) you have no way of knowing how to vote or not-vote so as to > achieve your desired o

Re: [EM] Re: Falsification & "completion"

2004-01-23 Thread Kevin Venzke
Mike, I don't understand what prompted you to write such a puzzlingly irritated reply. If I said something that offended you, do tell. If you are angry that I didn't reply to your message showing that MMPO does have truncation incentive, I'll get that out of the way right now: Mike seems to b

[EM] Your Vote Counts! (silly voting methods)

2004-01-23 Thread Jan Kok
The voting methods proposed below give very high probabilities to all voters that "Your vote counts!" - as compared with most other methods discussed on this list. This post is really a reductio ad absurdum argument showing that improving the chances that voters' votes "count" (change the outcome

RE: [EM] What do we mean by 'your vote counts'?

2004-01-23 Thread Bill Lewis Clark
Eric Gorr wrote: > With Approval and Condorcet, the entire way you vote will affect the > outcome of an election. But Jan's point is that with Approval or Condorcet, most of the time the way you vote WON'T affect the outcome of the election, because your single vote gets swamped by the sheer volu

RE: [EM] What do we mean by "your vote counts"?

2004-01-23 Thread Eric Gorr
At 5:50 PM -0700 1/23/04, Jan Kok wrote: My straw proposal for the definition of "counts" is: "changes the outcome of an election". So what is Mike really saying here?: True, Approval doesn't let you vote all your preferences, but at least it reliably counts all those that you vote. That can

RE: [EM] What do we mean by "your vote counts"?

2004-01-23 Thread Jan Kok
Eric Gorr wrote: >At 10:35 AM -0700 1/23/04, Jan Kok wrote: >>Mike Ossipoff wrote (many things, including): >> > True, Approval doesn't let you vote all your preferences, but >>> at least it reliably counts all those that you vote. That can't >>> be said for IRV. >> >>What do we mean by "counts"

RE: [EM] No evidence that IRV doesn't fail. Reasons why it must.

2004-01-23 Thread James Gilmour
Paul asked: > But be > honest and give your best guess as to what percentage of the > voting population would get beyond 5 while in the voting > booth. The examples I described, where I had voted positively and negatively for all 30 candidates in an STV-PR elections, were annual postal ballot

Re: [EM] No evidence that IRV doesn't fail. Reasons why it must

2004-01-23 Thread Eric Gorr
At 6:56 PM -0500 1/23/04, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Eric Gorr wrote: Yes, I can invent numbers that show just the opposite. Yes, exactly my point. In the original examples only rankings, not rankings with utilities were given. Without information on the actual utilities the Condorcet winner migh

Re: [EM] David Gamble reply, 1/23/03 1012 GMT

2004-01-23 Thread Dgamble997
Mike Ossipoff wrote: >The CW is the social utility maximizer. Not always. Please justify this statement. >If the voter-median position is occupied only by that despised corrupt >candidate, why isn't anyone else contesting that position? That seems >suspicioiusly odd in a Condorcet election, wh

[EM] No evidence that IRV doesn't fail. Reasons why it must

2004-01-23 Thread Dgamble997
Eric Gorr wrote: >Yes, I can invent numbers that show just the opposite. Yes, exactly my point. In the original examples only rankings, not rankings with utilities were given. Without information on the actual utilities the Condorcet winner might have the highest utility or might not. You just d

Re: [EM] No evidence that IRV doesn't fail. Reasons why it must

2004-01-23 Thread Eric Gorr
At 4:43 PM -0600 1/23/04, Paul Kislanko wrote: For every example that meets such-and-such criterion there is a fairly easy way to come up with a counterexample that shows a failure to meet a different criterion, and what most people on this list do is switch criteria from a post to a reply to an ob

Re: [EM] No evidence that IRV doesn't fail. Reasons why it must

2004-01-23 Thread Paul Kislanko
-Original Message- From: Eric Gorr <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; [EMAIL PROTECTED] <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Date: Friday, January 23, 2004 3:44 PM Subject: Re: [EM] No evidence that IRV doesn't fail. Reasons why it must >>somebody said something >Yes, I can in

Re: [EM] No evidence that IRV doesn't fail. Reasons why it must

2004-01-23 Thread Eric Gorr
At 4:22 PM -0500 1/23/04, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Eric Gorr wrote: Condorcet did not elect the wrong candidate. The voters were clearly split, but both of the larger groups preferred the third option over the primary opposition. As such, the highest utility candidate was elected by Condorcet. W

Re: [EM] No evidence that IRV doesn't fail. Reasons why it must

2004-01-23 Thread Dgamble997
Eric Gorr wrote: >Condorcet did not elect the wrong candidate.  The voters were clearly >split, but both of the larger groups preferred the third option over >the primary opposition. As such, the highest utility candidate was >elected by Condorcet. >Why do you believe that the first place pref

Re: [EM] No evidence that IRV doesn't fail. Reasons why it must.

2004-01-23 Thread Eric Gorr
At 2:43 PM -0600 1/23/04, Paul Kislanko wrote: ??? You said the same thing I did, but didn't recognize that's what you did. Eric wrote: Consider the case of a polarizing issue, such as Abortion. To those on either side, their last place vote will matter just as much as their first place vote. Eve

Re: [EM] No evidence that IRV doesn't fail. Reasons why it must.

2004-01-23 Thread Paul Kislanko
??? You said the same thing I did, but didn't recognize that's what you did. >>Eric wrote: >> >>>Consider the case of a polarizing issue, such as Abortion. To >>>those on either side, their last place vote will matter just as >>>much as their first place vote. Even their middle preferences >> >wi

Re: [EM] No evidence that IRV doesn't fail. Reasons why it must.

2004-01-23 Thread Paul Kislanko
James wrote in response to >Paul wrote: >> That would only be the case when every voter ranks all >> candidates, and every voter has been told that who they rank >> last matters. No voter I know wants to go to that much >> trouble. > >Meet one. >When voting in STV-PR elections I have frequently ma

Re: [EM] No evidence that IRV doesn't fail. Reasons why it must.

2004-01-23 Thread Paul Kislanko
>Paul said: >> Where I disagree a bit with James is that I think it is too >> much to ask the voters to quantify their subjective rankings >> by coming up with their own weights. > >I never suggested we should ask the voters what their weightings were. What I did say was that our >knowledge that,

Re: [EM] No evidence that IRV doesn't fail. Reasons why it must.

2004-01-23 Thread Eric Gorr
At 1:28 PM -0600 1/23/04, Paul Kislanko wrote: Eric wrote: Consider the case of a polarizing issue, such as Abortion. To those on either side, their last place vote will matter just as much as their first place vote. Even their middle preferences >will matter greatly as it puts a buffer between t

RE: [EM] No evidence that IRV doesn't fail. Reasons why it must.

2004-01-23 Thread James Gilmour
Paul wrote: > That would only be the case when every voter ranks all > candidates, and every voter has been told that who they rank > last matters. No voter I know wants to go to that much > trouble. Meet one. When voting in STV-PR elections I have frequently marked preferences against all 30

Re: [EM] No evidence that IRV doesn't fail. Reasons why it must.

2004-01-23 Thread Paul Kislanko
Eric wrote: >Consider the case of a polarizing issue, such as Abortion. To >those on either side, their last place vote will matter just as >much as their first place vote. Even their middle preferences >will matter greatly as it puts a buffer between the viewpoint >they agree with and the viewpoi

RE: [EM] No evidence that IRV doesn't fail. Reasons why it must.

2004-01-23 Thread James Gilmour
Paul said: > Where I disagree a bit with James is that I think it is too > much to ask the voters to quantify their subjective rankings > by coming up with their own weights. I never suggested we should ask the voters what their weightings were. What I did say was that our knowledge that, for

RE: [EM] No evidence that IRV doesn't fail. Reasons why it must.

2004-01-23 Thread Eric Gorr
At 5:34 PM + 1/23/04, James Gilmour wrote: Eric asked: > Why do you believe that the first place preferences matter more then the middle or final preferences? What is the basis for this assumption? Unless you ask the voters specifically you cannot know, Quite true. I would liken it to the He

Re: [EM] No evidence that IRV doesn't fail. Reasons why it must.

2004-01-23 Thread Paul Kislanko
>Eric asked: >> Why do you believe that the first place preferences matter more then >> the middle or final preferences? What is the basis for this >> assumption? James answered: >Unless you ask the voters specifically you cannot know, but I think there is an intuitive answer. >Consider a Borda e

Re: [EM] What do we mean by "your vote counts"?

2004-01-23 Thread Eric Gorr
At 10:35 AM -0700 1/23/04, Jan Kok wrote: Mike Ossipoff wrote (many things, including): > True, Approval doesn't let you vote all your preferences, but at least it reliably counts all those that you vote. That can't be said for IRV. What do we mean by "counts"? The election system would take it

[EM] What do we mean by "your vote counts"?

2004-01-23 Thread Jan Kok
Mike Ossipoff wrote (many things, including): >True, Approval doesn't let you vote all your preferences, but at least it >reliably counts all those that you vote. That can't be said for IRV. What do we mean by "counts"? One meaning is used in arguments about why people should vote. "Your vote c

RE: [EM] No evidence that IRV doesn't fail. Reasons why it must.

2004-01-23 Thread James Gilmour
Eric asked: > Why do you believe that the first place preferences matter more then > the middle or final preferences? What is the basis for this > assumption? Unless you ask the voters specifically you cannot know, but I think there is an intuitive answer. Consider a Borda election in which a

[EM] Big typo!

2004-01-23 Thread MIKE OSSIPOFF
I mistakenly said that defensive burying is needed in Approval and Margins. I meant that defensive burial is needed in IRV & Margins (also in Plurality). Defensive burying of a favorite is never needed in Approval. Order-revesal can only be needed in Approval under conditions that are said to

[EM] David Gamble reply, 1/23/03 1012 GMT

2004-01-23 Thread MIKE OSSIPOFF
David Gamble said: This first example is countered with a second example which is usually something like: 47 A>B>C 4 B>A>C 2 B>C>A 47 C>B>A in which B is the Condorcet winner with a very low percentage of the first preference vote. In the first example IRV will probably elect the wrong candidate

[EM] Re: SCRRIRVE & my example

2004-01-23 Thread MIKE OSSIPOFF
Chris said: Here is an example that Mike Ossipoff posted (Tues.Jan.20) Presumed sincere preferences: 40:A>B>C 25:B>A>C 35:C>B>A 100 ballots. B is the Condorcet Winner (and the IRVE winner). A voters Bury (offensively order-reverse against)B, while all other voters vote sincerely: I reply: Let m

[EM] Contd, "Completion" & falsification

2004-01-23 Thread MIKE OSSIPOFF
Kevin said: Mike: Say a voter refuses to express a preference between X and Y. Anyone who says that that voter is saying that s/he prefers X to Y, and that s/he also prefers Y to X, must have their head all the way up their ass. It's not necessarily saying that. I reply: So you agree that you'

[EM] Re: Falsification & "completion"

2004-01-23 Thread MIKE OSSIPOFF
Kevin-- You said: I think you may be confused about the process of Symmetric Completion as different from the criterion. I reply: I'm not interested in what you think. It would be more worthwhile if you could tell us why you think what you think. Did I say something that suggested that I belie