Re: [PSES] Complaint-Driven Immunity

2015-09-16 Thread John Woodgate
In message , dated Wed, 16 Sep 2015, Gary McInturff writes: In the EU there were some ETSI standards that were similar. Long before ETSI, the situation in Europe was very different from that in the Americas, because the phone business was run by government agencies in all countries (Post,

Re: [PSES] Complaint-Driven Immunity

2015-09-16 Thread Joe Randolph
Hi Ted: I agree with your observations about consumer electronics, including your comment that most of the quality problems these days are due to poor design rather than poor manufacturing. I also enjoyed reading about the "Red Ring of Death" problem with the Xbox. I recall that many years ago

Re: [PSES] Complaint-Driven Immunity

2015-09-16 Thread Ted Eckert
The economics of many consumer products changes the analysis of quality. In general, manufacturing has reached a point where quality issues due to manufacturing errors has decreased significantly for many consumer electronics. There may still be quality issues related to the design, but the over

Re: [PSES] Complaint-Driven Immunity

2015-09-16 Thread Joe Randolph
Gary's observations about the telecom industry's obsession with field reliability and resistibility to electromagnetic interference are correct. When I started at AT&T Bell Labs in 1977, they already had a suite of self-imposed immunity requirements for static discharge, conducted RF, and lightning

Re: [PSES] Complaint-Driven Immunity

2015-09-16 Thread Gary McInturff
The telecommunications industry has always had serious concern over product robustness: mechanical, safety, and EMC which was reflected in their private industry NEBS program. These were developed long before the wireless devices proliferated. These were private industry standards were develope

Re: [PSES] Complaint-Driven Immunity

2015-09-16 Thread Ed Price
John: I was thinking more about how the evidence of problems is chewed through an official bureaucracy. Specifically, how much of a barrier is put up to Joe Consumer when his computer flutters? If the regulatory agency makes it hard to register a complaint, or discards complaints for multiple b

Re: [PSES] Complaint-Driven Immunity

2015-09-16 Thread Sykes, Bob
John Woodgate writes (in part): >Considerable weight is probably given to complaints from the emergency >services, because of their importance and because they are >probably well-founded, not lunatic. Yes, and not just emergency services... I want my MTV via 4G! The Cellular/mobile industry s

Re: [PSES] Unexplained High Fallout of Power Supplies

2015-09-16 Thread John Woodgate
In message , dated Wed, 16 Sep 2015, John Woodgate writes: To drop a worst-case 10% of 230 V at 50 A, the source resistance is 0.046 ohms No, 0.46 ohms, but the rest is OK. -- OOO - Own Opinions Only. With best wishes. See www.jmwa.demon.co.uk When I turn my back on the sun, it's to look for

Re: [PSES] RF Common Mode Immunity Test Question

2015-09-16 Thread John Woodgate
In message <55f9cfdf.3090...@oracle.com>, dated Wed, 16 Sep 2015, Monrad Monsen writes: I note that even while some in the standards community are adding cost in their efforts to systematically remove variation in measurements, no one is then passing on the benefits of this improved measureme

Re: [PSES] RF Common Mode Immunity Test Question

2015-09-16 Thread Ted Eckert
I have seen digital systems with features that have been susceptible to radiated noise. One example was a system that had a capacitive touch power button. It failed initial radiated immunity testing at the frequency of the oscillator of the capacitive circuit. I see more and more digital systems

Re: [PSES] Unexplained High Fallout of Power Supplies

2015-09-16 Thread Bob LaFrance
Or process changes? New board vendor? New cleaning process? Regards, Bob LaFrance N9NEO Design Engineer Creare Inc. 16 Great Hollow Road Hanover, NH 603-640-2539 -Original Message- From: John Woodgate [mailto:j...@jmwa.demon.co.uk] Sent: Wednesday, September 16, 2015 9:20 AM To: EMC-

Re: [PSES] Unexplained High Fallout of Power Supplies

2015-09-16 Thread Joe Randolph
Hi Brian: When evaluating field failures due to surges, I find it very helpful to carefully inspect each unit returned from the field to try and identify the path that the surge took through the equipment. Then, the components in that path are carefully examined for clues about what happene

Re: [PSES] EMC surge test

2015-09-16 Thread John Woodgate
In message , dated Wed, 16 Sep 2015, =?iso-8859-2?Q?Bo=B9tjan_Glavi=E8?= writes: This is specific customer requirement probably from old IEC 61000-4-1. Then you have the difficult task of persuading them that the test is no longer valid. Especially since probably no test house can do the t

Re: [PSES] Unexplained High Fallout of Power Supplies

2015-09-16 Thread John Woodgate
In message <64D32EE8B9CBDD44963ACB076A5F6ABB02716E48@Mailbox-Tech.lecotech.local>, dated Wed, 16 Sep 2015, "Kunde, Brian" writes: However, our 300 watt power supplies are used in a product that is plugged into a 30A – 50A single phase branch circuit. I assume that such a circuit in a commerc

Re: [PSES] RF Common Mode Immunity Test Question

2015-09-16 Thread Monrad Monsen
Hi Gert & John, Gert gave some interesting examples of radiated immunity failures (analogue measurement systems like thermocouples), but none of them apply to computers (the products I usually work on). Also, Gert mentioned some power supply design mistakes that have caused EFT failures in the

Re: [PSES] EMC surge test

2015-09-16 Thread Boštjan Glavič
Hi John, This is specific customer requirement probably from old IEC 61000-4-1. Best regards, Bostjan > On 16. sep. 2015, at 20.40, John Woodgate wrote: > > In message <606ffa06-e3c8-4a3f-b2be-0869b31fd...@siq.si>, dated Wed, 16 Sep > 2015, =?iso-8859-2?Q?Bo=B9tjan_Glavi=E8?= writes: > >> I

Re: [PSES] Complaint-Driven Immunity

2015-09-16 Thread John Woodgate
In message <000e01d0f0af$afa53fd0$0eefbf70$@ieee.org>, dated Wed, 16 Sep 2015, Richard Nute writes: In short, does ?no complaints? really indicate no problems? It indicates no problems prominent enough to come to attention. This is not liked by hard science but it's the way the world wags. D

Re: [PSES] Unexplained High Fallout of Power Supplies

2015-09-16 Thread Kunde, Brian
Thanks to all for your input and suggestions. You all have given us several areas to look at. The power supply failures have been on six different models or power supplies and two different manufacturers. We have also seen a couple line filters fails which are unusual. The failures have occurre

Re: [PSES] Unexplained High Fallout of Power Supplies

2015-09-16 Thread CR
On 9/15/2015 4:53 PM, Kunde, Brian wrote: we have not been able to find the reason for the fallout. The power supplies have all shown arc damage to the AC front end, signs of arcing and traces burned or vaporized, blown fuses, and shorted FETs and/or Rectifiers. These failures have occurred on

Re: [PSES] Complaint-Driven Immunity

2015-09-16 Thread Richard Nute
In short, does "no complaints" really indicate no problems? Carl Sagan: "Absence of evidence is not evidence of absence." Best regards, Rich - This message is from the IEEE Product Safety Engineering

Re: [PSES] EMC surge test

2015-09-16 Thread John Woodgate
In message <606ffa06-e3c8-4a3f-b2be-0869b31fd...@siq.si>, dated Wed, 16 Sep 2015, =?iso-8859-2?Q?Bo=B9tjan_Glavi=E8?= writes: Is anyone familiar with 1,3ms surge test according to EN 61000-4-1. I am looking for a test house in EU capable of performing this test. Peak voltage is 735V (3phase

Re: [PSES] UL CSDS website

2015-09-16 Thread Ted Eckert
Brian may be on the right track with the cookies, settings or aliens. I have no problems logging in from a Windows 10 computer. If it works for XP and 10, it should work for Windows 7. Ted Eckert Compliance Engineer Microsoft Corporation ted.eck...@microsoft.com The opinions expressed are my ow

Re: [PSES] UL CSDS website

2015-09-16 Thread John Allen
been on and off ul.com and my home all day, no issues. From: Nyffenegger, Dave Sent: Wednesday, September 16, 2015 1:02 PM To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG Subject: Re: [PSES] UL CSDS website Are you referring to UL.com (MyHome @UL)? What sort of trouble? I t

Re: [PSES] UL CSDS website

2015-09-16 Thread Brian O'Connell
Probably cookies or browser settings. Or space aliens. Some UL sites need to see cookies and need popups allowed. Also, do not allow the browser to fill stuff in. Following UL sites are currently available from both my Win7 and Linux boxen: CSDS = Collaborative Standards Development System SCCL

[PSES] EMC surge test

2015-09-16 Thread Boštjan Glavič
Dear colleagues, Is anyone familiar with 1,3ms surge test according to EN 61000-4-1. I am looking for a test house in EU capable of performing this test. Peak voltage is 735V (3phase unit). Thank you for your support. Best regards, Bostjan - --

Re: [PSES] UL CSDS website

2015-09-16 Thread Nyffenegger, Dave
Are you referring to UL.com (MyHome @UL)? What sort of trouble? I tried to log in yesterday from my Win 7 machine and it kept giving me Authentication errors. I then tried to log in from my WIN XP VM with the some login ID and password and have no problem. Same thing today. Go figure. If y

Re: [PSES] UL CSDS website

2015-09-16 Thread Brian O'Connell
Just did CSDS logon ok, at least for the committee areas that I go into. Brian From: McDiarmid, Ralph [mailto:ralph.mcdiar...@schneider-electric.com] Sent: Wednesday, September 16, 2015 10:45 AM To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG Subject: Re: [PSES] UL CSDS website Anyone having trouble logging into

Re: [PSES] RF Common Mode Immunity Test Question

2015-09-16 Thread John Woodgate
In message <55f9a5fd.7...@iglou.com>, dated Wed, 16 Sep 2015, John Barnes writes: I was told that governments regulate EMC because the product that fails is not the product/equipment that causes the problem-- thus the wrong party gets the blame, and the culprit gets off scot-free. Yes: in f

Re: [PSES] UL CSDS website

2015-09-16 Thread McDiarmid, Ralph
Anyone having trouble logging into that site today? ___ Ralph McDiarmid | Schneider Electric | Solar Business | CANADA | Regulatory Compliance Engineering - ---

Re: [PSES] RF Common Mode Immunity Test Question

2015-09-16 Thread John Barnes
John et al, I closed dBi Corporation in September 2013 and retired. So I haven't bothered keeping up with all of the niggling details of electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), electromagnetic interference (EMI), and electrostatic discharge (ESD) standards as they have evolved since then. But from e

Re: [PSES] RF Common Mode Immunity Test Question

2015-09-16 Thread Gary McInturff
From: Gary McInturff [mailto:gary.mcintu...@esterline.com] Sent: Wednesday, September 16, 2015 7:32 AM To: Ted Eckert; EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG Subject: RE: [PSES] RF Common Mode Immunity Test Question Ted I was thinking about this on the drive in this morning - not from a power grid build ou

Re: [PSES] Decoupling cap

2015-09-16 Thread Gary McInturff
I wish I could find the article by Bruce Archambeault and decoupling and the PCB board inductance contribution but unfortunately I haven't the time but it was a great extension of the ESR curves of capacitors to include the effects of vias, and other inductance "adders" to the base capacitor cur

Re: [PSES] Complaint-Driven Immunity

2015-09-16 Thread Nyffenegger, Dave
>Does anyone have any experience in filing a consumer complaint with >their applicable national agency? Was it easy to find the place to >enter your complaint? Did you get the impression the agency was simply >trying to get you to go away? Did you feel as though your input was >going to a null-

Re: [PSES] Unexplained High Fallout of Power Supplies

2015-09-16 Thread Ken Wyatt
Hi Brian, Pat offers some great advice with respect to filter stability and resulting ringing. This is not something normally tested using a transient generator, so should be examined. I’d also like to add an observation. During the time I worked for HP/Agilent in their scopes division, we als

Re: [PSES] Unexplained High Fallout of Power Supplies

2015-09-16 Thread John Woodgate
In message , dated Wed, 16 Sep 2015, Pat Lawler writes: Have there been changes to the design of your system, including 'improvements'. (;-) -- OOO - Own Opinions Only. With best wishes. See www.jmwa.demon.co.uk When I turn my back on the sun, it's to look for a rainbow John Woodgate, J M W

Re: [PSES] Complaint-Driven Immunity

2015-09-16 Thread John Woodgate
In message <004f01d0f078$6ea986d0$4bfc9470$@cox.net>, dated Wed, 16 Sep 2015, Ed Price writes: To paraphrase Monrad and John: "The only justification for regulations is consumer complaints." There is a legal principle, 'Cui bono?' ('In whose interest?') that challenges laws that are of no pr

Re: [PSES] Unexplained High Fallout of Power Supplies

2015-09-16 Thread Pat Lawler
Hi Brian, - Have there been changes to the design of your system, specifically the AC EMI filter? Increased inductor values, either by design or vendor change (filter manufacturer, or type of core used in the filter) could cause excessive ringing at the input of the power supply at turn-on. - Try

[PSES] Complaint-Driven Immunity

2015-09-16 Thread Ed Price
To paraphrase Monrad and John: "The only justification for regulations is consumer complaints." Does anyone have any experience in filing a consumer complaint with their applicable national agency? Was it easy to find the place to enter your complaint? Did you get the impression the agency was

Re: [PSES] SV: [PSES] Decoupling cap

2015-09-16 Thread John Woodgate
In message <003001d0f058$e49a7360$adcf5a20$@westin-emission.no>, dated Wed, 16 Sep 2015, Amund Westin writes: don't spread out parallel capacitors ==> but could caps there and there on the pcb prevent the so called "plane bouncing"? I mean that if you use parallel capacitors to decouple ove

[PSES] SV: [PSES] Decoupling cap

2015-09-16 Thread Amund Westin
And 0402 is better for low inductance ==> Yes, but 0402 may cause some problems for the PCB manufacturer (due to accuracy), therefore 0603 is desired. When trying to 'fix' an existing PCB layout, you get good and bad results because you can't change many things ==> Agree. All inductance are fixed

Re: [PSES] Decoupling cap

2015-09-16 Thread CR
On 9/16/2015 2:37 AM, Amund Westin wrote: Any good / bad experience by adding different cap values for decoupling? Amund, You may not need *more*; I once fixed a similar problem, a design re-used on a PWB of a different shape and size, by moving a capacitor that had been separated from the d

Re: [PSES] RF Common Mode Immunity Test Question

2015-09-16 Thread CR
On 9/15/2015 2:26 PM, Brian O'Connell wrote: expect ... higher profits quarter after quarter, lowering the cost becomes the key driver. Quality suffers unless it is built into design; squeezing out quality for the sake of higher profits leads to delays and overruns that would not occur if

Re: [PSES] Decoupling cap

2015-09-16 Thread John Woodgate
In message <002301d0f04a$32a7faa0$97f7efe0$@westin-emission.no>, dated Wed, 16 Sep 2015, Amund Westin writes: I have a 450MHz spurious. Only 2 dB margin to limit EN55022 B. Can see some potential loops on the PCB and will try to reduce the loop area. Or break the loops. Using only 100nF

Re: [PSES] RF Common Mode Immunity Test Question

2015-09-16 Thread John Woodgate
In message <55f8a060.4060...@oracle.com>, dated Tue, 15 Sep 2015, Monrad Monsen writes: .  We have to be careful about how much EMC testing is mandated.  Today, the standards committees are going beyond the original intent (reduce interference by mandating emissions limits) and now are trying

Re: [PSES] Unexplained High Fallout of Power Supplies

2015-09-16 Thread ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen
Hi Brian, Apart from ESD problems : My 2 cents... High inrush currents, due to (renewed) electrical installations ? Inrush current may happen also after a sudden interruption... Residential mains systems have limited capacity of prospective short circuit current. Industrial mains may have 10's

[PSES] Decoupling cap

2015-09-16 Thread Amund Westin
I have a 450MHz spurious. Only 2 dB margin to limit EN55022 B. Can see some potential loops on the PCB and will try to reduce the loop area. Using only 100nF as decouling caps (size 0603). If introducing a 100pF, it decrease 450MHz by 6-7 dB. But adding different caps values may introduce anti-r