Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-02-09 Thread james woodyatt
On Feb 7, 2012, at 11:03 , Tony Finch wrote: Actually TAI depends a lot on relativity as well as quantum physics. For example, it is supposed to match the rate of the SI second on the geoid (which is roughly mean sea level). NIST's lab in Colorado is about a mile high, so they have to apply

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-02-08 Thread Steven Bellovin
On Feb 7, 2012, at 2:12 59PM, John C Klensin wrote: --On Tuesday, February 07, 2012 10:45 -0800 james woodyatt j...@apple.com wrote: ... TAI has a fairly stable foundation in non-relativistic physics, which experience has shown to be somewhat resistant to the power of political

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-02-08 Thread Brian E Carpenter
On 2012-02-09 10:41, Steven Bellovin wrote: On Feb 7, 2012, at 2:12 59PM, John C Klensin wrote: --On Tuesday, February 07, 2012 10:45 -0800 james woodyatt j...@apple.com wrote: ... TAI has a fairly stable foundation in non-relativistic physics, which experience has shown to be somewhat

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-02-07 Thread james woodyatt
On Jan 23, 2012, at 10:03 , Marshall Eubanks wrote: And, of course, this is also orthogonal to the problem at hand, as UTC, GPS time, TT, all also experience from the same issues, and it has nothing to do with leap seconds. A point in favor of deriving the Internet time scale directly

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-02-07 Thread Tony Finch
james woodyatt j...@apple.com wrote: TAI has a fairly stable foundation in non-relativistic physics, which experience has shown to be somewhat resistant to the power of political bodies to modify at will, Actually TAI depends a lot on relativity as well as quantum physics. For example, it is

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-02-07 Thread John C Klensin
--On Tuesday, February 07, 2012 10:45 -0800 james woodyatt j...@apple.com wrote: ... TAI has a fairly stable foundation in non-relativistic physics, which experience has shown to be somewhat resistant to the power of political bodies to modify at will, so it should be good enough for most

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-23 Thread Alessandro Vesely
The solution is simple - move to TAI. That is the _true_ time, what the master clocks actually keep. UTC is just a variant for creatures living on the surface of the Earth. Being one of those creatures, I voted for keeping leap seconds. UTC seems to fit the global Internet quite nicely,

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-23 Thread Eliot Lear
On 1/23/12 3:27 AM, Michael Richardson wrote: Eliot == Eliot Lear l...@cisco.com writes: Can you tell me which protocols use future timestamps in an moving form (not stored at rest in a certificate in a DANE RR, for instance), which care about discrepancies of less than 1

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-23 Thread Tony Finch
Clint Chaplin clint.chap...@gmail.com wrote: On Fri, Jan 20, 2012 at 10:04 AM, Ofer Inbar c...@a.org wrote: If the main problem with leap seconds is their future unpredictability, isn't there a compromise option between the status quo and no more leap seconds?  Couldn't they come up

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-23 Thread Ray Bellis
Just curious, but I've often used the formulation: day = (now - now % 86400) where now is the output of gmtime() of equivalent to calculate the number of days since the epoch. How is this affected (or not) by the presence of leap seconds, and/or any proposal to remove them. Ray

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-23 Thread Tony Finch
Brian E Carpenter brian.e.carpen...@gmail.com wrote: Time is and always will be an arbitrary measurement scheme, and the only thing that makes sense for the Internet is to use the same arbitrary scheme as everybody else. We just have to suck up the resulting inconveniences, as GPS has to. It

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-23 Thread Tony Finch
Ray Bellis ray.bel...@nominet.org.uk wrote: day = (now - now % 86400) where now is the output of gmtime() of equivalent to calculate the number of days since the epoch. How is this affected (or not) by the presence of leap seconds, and/or any proposal to remove them. It is not

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-23 Thread Marshall Eubanks
On Mon, Jan 23, 2012 at 4:52 AM, Alessandro Vesely ves...@tana.it wrote: The solution is simple - move to TAI. That is the _true_ time, what the master clocks actually keep. UTC is just a variant for creatures living on the surface of the Earth. Being one of those creatures, I voted for

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-22 Thread Eliot Lear
On 1/20/12 7:13 PM, Michael Richardson wrote: Can you tell me which protocols use future timestamps in an moving form (not stored at rest in a certificate in a DANE RR, for instance), which care about discrepancies of less than 1 minute? iCal, for one, which can be used for recurring events

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-22 Thread todd glassey
On 1/20/2012 7:13 AM, Tim Bray wrote: One consequence of your proposal, if adopted, is that there will need to be a specification of the canonical Internet-time-to-Sidereal-time function, No actually there isn't such a need Tim. Its one of the problems we face here in the timekeeping world.

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-22 Thread Michael Richardson
Eliot == Eliot Lear l...@cisco.com writes: Can you tell me which protocols use future timestamps in an moving form (not stored at rest in a certificate in a DANE RR, for instance), which care about discrepancies of less than 1 minute? Eliot iCal, for one, which can be

ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-20 Thread Phillip Hallam-Baker
If we are ever going to get a handle on Internet time we need to get rid of the arbitrary correction factors introduced by leap seconds. The problems caused by leap seconds are that they make it impossible for two machines to know if they are referring to the same point in future time and quite

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-20 Thread Nick Hilliard
Phillip, On 20/01/2012 14:20, Phillip Hallam-Baker wrote: If we are ever going to get a handle on Internet time we need to get rid of the arbitrary correction factors introduced by leap seconds. Your arguments in favour of abolishing leap seconds are all good. But can you please do us all a

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-20 Thread Eliot Lear
Hi Phillip, For those who are interested in the proceedings, they took place yesterday at the ITU's Radio Advisory Group (RAG). The United States introduced the proposal to do away with leap seconds. They were not, shall we say, universally supported. Those in favor were largely in line with

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-20 Thread Tim Bray
One consequence of your proposal, if adopted, is that there will need to be a specification of the canonical Internet-time-to-Sidereal-time function, so that in the long run, the time that your computer says it is will correspond with what you observe looking out the window. The Internet will be

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-20 Thread Tony Finch
Nick Hilliard n...@inex.ie wrote: Your arguments in favour of abolishing leap seconds are all good. But can you please do us all a favour and provide a similarly lucid list of reasons that an apologist would use to say that leap seconds should be kept. I agree that leap seconds are a

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-20 Thread Marshall Eubanks
The solution is simple - move to TAI. That is the _true_ time, what the master clocks actually keep. UTC is just a variant for creatures living on the surface of the Earth. On Fri, Jan 20, 2012 at 9:20 AM, Phillip Hallam-Baker hal...@gmail.com wrote: If we are ever going to get a handle on

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-20 Thread Marshall Eubanks
On Fri, Jan 20, 2012 at 10:13 AM, Tim Bray tb...@textuality.com wrote: One consequence of your proposal, if adopted, is that there will need to be a specification of the canonical Internet-time-to-Sidereal-time function, so that in the long run, the time that your computer says it is will

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-20 Thread Marshall Eubanks
On Fri, Jan 20, 2012 at 10:13 AM, Tony Finch d...@dotat.at wrote: Nick Hilliard n...@inex.ie wrote: Your arguments in favour of abolishing leap seconds are all good.  But can you please do us all a favour and provide a similarly lucid list of reasons that an apologist would use to say that

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-20 Thread Tony Finch
Nick Hilliard n...@inex.ie wrote: Abolishing leap seconds kicks the can down the road as far as this is concerned. And while it's tempting to push this sort of decision down on future generations, they're not going to love us for it in a couple of hundred years if they need to adjust by an

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-20 Thread Tony Finch
Marshall Eubanks marshall.euba...@gmail.com wrote: My actual proposal, if I were to make one, would be to keep UTC, but to make TAI Internet time and try and move most electronic things to TAI, keeping UTC only for civil time. This doesn't actually fix the problems that Phill listed, and it

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-20 Thread Nick Hilliard
On 20/01/2012 15:49, Tony Finch wrote: No, a timezone change (or rather a series of timezone changes) doesn't affect the relationship between UTC and TAI. The changes don't even need global co-ordination. you could deal with this using TZ changes, but that's turning it into someone else's

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-20 Thread Tony Finch
Nick Hilliard n...@inex.ie wrote: you could deal with this using TZ changes, but that's turning it into someone else's problem. Not so much kicking the can down the road as pushing the problem up the political stack (not particularly wanting to mix metaphors). And fixing the problem at a

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-20 Thread Ofer Inbar
If the main problem with leap seconds is their future unpredictability, isn't there a compromise option between the status quo and no more leap seconds? Couldn't they come up with a fixed schedule for leap seconds for many centuries at a time, based on current predictions of approximately how

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-20 Thread Michael Richardson
Phillip == Phillip Hallam-Baker hal...@gmail.com writes: Phillip If we are ever going to get a handle on Internet time we Phillip need to get rid of the arbitrary correction factors Phillip introduced by leap seconds. Phillip The problems caused by leap seconds are that they

Re: [IETF] Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-20 Thread Warren Kumari
On Jan 20, 2012, at 1:04 PM, Ofer Inbar wrote: If the main problem with leap seconds is their future unpredictability, isn't there a compromise option between the status quo and no more leap seconds? Couldn't they come up with a fixed schedule for leap seconds for many centuries at a time,

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-20 Thread todd glassey
On 1/20/2012 10:13 AM, Michael Richardson wrote: Phillip == Phillip Hallam-Baker hal...@gmail.com writes: Phillip If we are ever going to get a handle on Internet time we Phillip need to get rid of the arbitrary correction factors Phillip introduced by leap seconds.

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-20 Thread Clint Chaplin
The earth's rate of rotation is not uniform, and the rate of change of that rotation is not uniform, either. For instance, I believe, one of the major earthquakes recently caused a change in the earth's rotation because of conservation of angular momentum. ice cap melting may cause similar

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-20 Thread Randy Presuhn
Hi - From: Michael Richardson m...@sandelman.ca To: Phillip Hallam-Baker hal...@gmail.com Cc: IETF Discussion Mailing List ietf@ietf.org Sent: Friday, January 20, 2012 10:13 AM Subject: Re: ITC copped out on UTC again ... Can you tell me which protocols use future timestamps in an moving

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-20 Thread Brian E Carpenter
On 2012-01-21 03:20, Phillip Hallam-Baker wrote: If we are ever going to get a handle on Internet time we need to get rid of the arbitrary correction factors introduced by leap seconds. Time is and always will be an arbitrary measurement scheme, and the only thing that makes sense for the

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-20 Thread Phillip Hallam-Baker
If I was designing a protocol from scratch that required accurate time, I would indeed use TAI. In fact I am planning to do exactly that. The problem here is fear of the unknown. A small clique that has a very narrow set of interests (and not ones I find very important) has by tradition and

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-20 Thread Bob Hinden
Brian, On Jan 20, 2012, at 11:26 AM, Brian E Carpenter wrote: On 2012-01-21 03:20, Phillip Hallam-Baker wrote: If we are ever going to get a handle on Internet time we need to get rid of the arbitrary correction factors introduced by leap seconds. Time is and always will be an arbitrary

Re: ITC copped out on UTC again

2012-01-20 Thread Pete Resnick
On 1/20/12 5:20 PM, Bob Hinden wrote: Alternatively we could revert to the Julian (365.25 day) calendar, which was considerably more convenient for programmers, or perhaps to one of the old Iranian (360 day) calendars, which are convenient in some ways but do require occasional leap months.