GSAS informations

2004-04-07 Thread Christophe Chabanier
Hello everybody, i have a question about the GSAS software. Indeed, i would like to know what are exactly the L11, L22, L33L23 parameters. I saw that these parameters represent the anisotropic microstrain in material. Moreover, there is an empirical _expression_ which uses these parameters as

Re: GSAS informations

2004-04-07 Thread Maxim V. Lobanov
At least, in the classical article by Peter Stephens (J. Appl. Cryst., 32, 281) it is written about this and similar approaches that "these methods have been successful in producing improved line-shape fits, even though no theoretical justification or microscopic model has been given". The descrip

Re: GSAS informations

2004-04-07 Thread Peter Zavalij
>From my experience both functions #3 and #4 work fine when broadening anisotropy is >not significant. I found #4 more works better when anisotropy is large (up to 2 times); in this case improvement is substantial Peter Zavalij -Original Message- From: Maxim V. Lobanov [mailto:[EMAIL P

Re: GSAS informations

2004-04-07 Thread Nicolae Popa
Popa     - Original Message - From: Christophe Chabanier To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Wednesday, April 07, 2004 6:45 PM Subject: GSAS informations Hello everybody,i have a question about the GSAS software. Indeed, i would like to know what are exactly the L11, L22, L33..

Re: GSAS informations

2004-04-08 Thread Armel Le Bail
Hi, >The coefficients Lij in the formula you wrote have no significance. Our whole science is a so bad approximation to the Universe... For the representation of an isotropic size effect , you may imagine the mean size being the same in all directions, obtaining a sphere. The same for a mean str

Re: GSAS informations

2004-04-08 Thread Nicolae Popa
> Our whole science is a so bad approximation to the Universe... > > For the representation of an isotropic size effect , you may imagine > the mean size being the same in all directions, obtaining a > sphere. The same for a mean strain value. > > Introducing some anisotropy in mean size and mean

Re: GSAS informations

2004-04-13 Thread Armel Le Bail
To a happy Easter, It seems that we disagree on the meaning of some english words. English is not my mother language, so I may be wrong. The naive character doesn't come from the approximation of the crystallite shape by an ellipsoid, but from the approximation of the size effect in powder diffr

Re: GSAS informations

2004-04-13 Thread Jon Wright
Nicolae Popa wrote: the condition to not violate some elementary principles, in particular, here, the invariance to symmetry. Dear Prof Popa, I had been meaning to implement the quartic form for peak width in a refinement program for some time, but did not figure out how to generate the const

Re: GSAS informations

2004-04-13 Thread Nicolae Popa
Hi, > It seems that we disagree on the meaning of some > english words. English is not my mother language, so I may be > wrong. Nor mine, so I can be equally wrong (or worse). > I was able to put one word on that definition (thanks for it) in my > previous email : distribution (a size distributi

Re: GSAS informations

2004-04-13 Thread Armel Le Bail
Presume one of your students makes a fit on a sample having only size anisotropy and he is able to determine the six parameters of the ellipsoid. But after that he has a funny idea to repeat the fit changing (hkl) into equivalents (h'k'l'). He has a chance to obtain once again a good fit, with oth

Re: GSAS informations

2004-04-14 Thread Nicolae Popa
> > >Presume one of your students makes a fit on a sample having only size > >anisotropy and he is able to determine the six parameters of the ellipsoid. > >But after that he has a funny idea to repeat the fit changing (hkl) into > >equivalents (h'k'l'). He has a chance to obtain once again a go

Re: GSAS informations

2004-04-14 Thread Armel Le Bail
He could ask the master how is the nature so perfect. Or could conclude by himself that powders are not single crystals, so that symmetry may lead to systematic overlap and irrecoverable loss of information. Yes, anisotropic line broadening is rarely observed with cubic compounds unless in very sp

Re: GSAS informations

2004-04-14 Thread Matteo Leoni
I just wanted to add my 2 cents to this argument... I think one big point in all the discussion on size and strain concerns the difference between what IS in the specimen, what we see with our probe (X-rays or neutrons, presumably) and what we reconstruct using A model. In most cases the model

Re: GSAS informations

2004-04-14 Thread Nicolae Popa
> Not violating symmetry restrictions you may either > have the sphere with the terms 11=22=33 and 12=13=23=0 > or something else allowing the 12=13=23 terms to be equal > but different from 0. These two possibilities are all you can do > in cubic symmetry with h,k,l permutable. If I am not wrong.

Re: GSAS informations

2004-04-14 Thread Jon Wright
Not violating symmetry restrictions you may either have the sphere with the terms 11=22=33 and 12=13=23=0 or something else allowing the 12=13=23 terms to be equal but different from 0. These two possibilities are all you can do in cubic symmetry with h,k,l permutable. If I am not wrong. The (111)

Re: GSAS informations

2004-04-14 Thread Armel Le Bail
(you could be a good boxeur, Armel!), Knocked out at round 4 ! Argh ! Anyway, a sphere was good enough for the previous size-strain round robin... Hope that the next size-strain round robin will be more complex, and will succeed in excluding definitely any ellipsoid from the ring. Armel

Re: GSAS informations

2004-04-14 Thread Nicolae Popa
> > >(you could be a good boxeur, Armel!), > > Knocked out at round 4 ! Argh ! Some people believe that "fair play" is mainly an Anglo-Saxon apanage (prerogative). Obviously they are wrong. > > Anyway, a sphere was good enough for the previous > size-strain round robin... Hope that the next siz

Re: GSAS informations

2004-04-15 Thread Nicolae Popa
> Dear Prof Popa, > > I had been meaning to implement the quartic form for peak width in a > refinement program for some time, but did not figure out how to generate > the constraints from a general list of symmetry operators. Is there a > simple trick for doing this? I was thinking of just choosi

Re: GSAS informations

2004-04-26 Thread Jon Wright
>... to answer to your (too) long questions. May be later, OK? Going back to this quartics versus ellipsoids peak broadening stuff, maybe I can summarise: Why should the distribution of lattice parameters (=strain) in a sample match the crystallographic symmetry? If the sample has random, isolat

Re: GSAS informations

2004-04-26 Thread Andreas Leineweber
Dear Jon, Jon Wright wrote: >... to answer to your (too) long questions. May be later, OK? Going back to this quartics versus ellipsoids peak broadening stuff, maybe I can summarise: Why should the distribution of lattice parameters (=strain) in a sample match the crystallographic symmetry? If t

Re: GSAS informations

2004-04-26 Thread Von Dreele, Robert B.
Jon, I risk a public reply here. One possibility everyone should be open to is that a real phase change has occured during some experimental manipulation of your sample. Some phase changes are quite subtle and involve only slight (and at first sight) quite odd line broadening. Higher resolution

Re: GSAS informations

2004-04-26 Thread Radovan Cerny
Dear Bob and Jon, one reply from the public is: come to share your and to get other ideas to the meeting Size-Strain IV (http://www.xray.cz/s-s4/), a satelite workshop of the EPDIC-9 (http://www.xray.cz/epdic/), end of this summer in Prague. The thinks can be even more complex: The supperpositi