Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-11-04 Thread Karen Tadevosyan
Charles, > I have a machine-translated PDF (~2.5MB), but nowhere to put it > up. If you have web space for it, please feel free to do so > (assuming that Karen does not object). I am OK with it if it might be interesting to someone... Karen > Date: Mon, 03 Nov 2014 15:43:47 -0500 > From: Charl

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-11-04 Thread Karen Tadevosyan
Hi Tom, Thank you for the comments. The results are better than my expectation. Please find the new result with two Morion's OCXO: the first is an external reference for CNT-91 and second - DUT. https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/21338179/hamradio/OCXO_Adev/morion%20ocxo%20vs%20morion%20referen

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-11-03 Thread Karen Tadevosyan
Hi, yes, it is my fault - my set up (connections) for TI mode was not correct. According your advices I went back to the frequency mode and set gate / sample time to 1 second for CNT-91 and TimeLab. Then I switched on "Smart Frequency" and "Interpolator Calibration" option on CNT-91

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-11-02 Thread John Miles
> Mode has been switch from Frequency to TI - result is much better now. It was > the main improvement in my measurement. Thanks a lot! > Picture of ADEV OCXO result - > https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/21338179/hamradio/OCXO_Adev/OCXO% > 20ADEV%20TI%20mode%2020141102.jpg If you're taking a res

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-11-02 Thread Charles Steinmetz
Karen wrote: Mode has been switch from Frequency to TI - result is much better now. It was the main improvement in my measurement. Your plot shows all traces starting at ~1e-9 at 0.1 second and dropping almost ruler-straight at 10x per decade. Any real crystal oscillator will flatten out so

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-11-02 Thread Bob Camp
Hi The fact that the plots are still going down (as 1/tau) past the 1.0x10^-13 point at 1,000 seconds is also a pretty good indication that it's not really ADEV of an OCXO. The 100 ps rated single shot accuracy of the counter would give you 1.0 x10^-10 at 1 second and a 1/tau slope. Bob >

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-11-02 Thread Angus
On Sun, 2 Nov 2014 12:13:34 +0300, you wrote: >Mode has been switch from Frequency to TI - result is much better now. It was >the main improvement in my measurement. Thanks a lot! >Picture of ADEV OCXO result - >https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/21338179/hamradio/OCXO_Adev/OCXO%20ADEV%20TI%20

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-11-02 Thread Karen Tadevosyan
Charles, John and Bob, Many thanks for your advices. 1) Charles Steinmetz wrote: "I would suggest trying a few of the oscillators again (no need to try them all), using the Isotemp OCXO as the time base for the Pendulum by connecting it to the Pendulum's REF input and selecting External Refere

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-11-01 Thread Charles Steinmetz
Hal wrote: > Yes, using TI mode is essential for getting down to the counter's limits. What's going on there? It's just a divide, right? Is the firmware not smart enough to do get enough precision? Do all counters have that problem? The raw TI data have all of the benefit of the interpolat

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-11-01 Thread Angus
On Fri, 31 Oct 2014 23:40:04 -0400, you wrote: >John wrote: > >>It seems to me that it's just a case of expecting too much from a counter. > >Possibly, but a well-tuned 5370B can get to the low e-12's at 1-10 >seconds. It has better one-shot resolution than the Pendulum, but >not by a factor of

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-11-01 Thread John Miles
> >It seems to me that it's just a case of expecting too much from a counter. > > Possibly, but a well-tuned 5370B can get to the low e-12's at 1-10 > seconds. You can get down there with TI averaging, but the data you get is not ideal since the averaging process smooths out the very instabili

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-11-01 Thread Hal Murray
csteinm...@yandex.com said: > Yes, using TI mode is essential for getting down to the counter's limits. What's going on there? It's just a divide, right? Is the firmware not smart enough to do get enough precision? Do all counters have that problem? -- These are my opinions. I hate spam.

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-31 Thread Charles Steinmetz
John wrote: It seems to me that it's just a case of expecting too much from a counter. Possibly, but a well-tuned 5370B can get to the low e-12's at 1-10 seconds. It has better one-shot resolution than the Pendulum, but not by a factor of 10. So, I'd have thought the Pendulum would at lea

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-31 Thread Bob Camp
Hi Unless the OCXO’s you have are broken, there is something wrong with your measurement. I have bought enough broken OCXO’s to know that you can get quite a few bad ones for every good one you find. The CNT counters are good instruments. They will do about as well as any frequency counter out

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-31 Thread John Miles
> Assuming that the test above (with the external REF) gives similar > results to what you posted today, there is something wrong with your > measurement setup. Are the input signals triggering the counter very > stably near the middle of their peak-to-peak voltages? Is the > counter adjusted to

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-31 Thread Charles Steinmetz
Karen wrote: All OCXOs have been tested in free-running mode after 40-50 min of switch-on/warming. All OCXOs have been installed in isolated close box to exclude external airflow. Cases of all OCXOs had not any contact with external metallic parts of the box. Then it appears that something i

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-31 Thread Karen Tadevosyan
Thank you, Charles. All OCXOs have been tested in free-running mode after 40-50 min of switch-on/warming. All OCXOs have been installed in isolated close box to exclude external airflow. Cases of all OCXOs had not any contact with external metallic parts of the box. Karen >Karen wrote: >

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-31 Thread Charles Steinmetz
Karen wrote: The next OCXOs have been tested today: Did you test the oscillators free-running (NOT in your GPSDO)? If so, those plots look much too high (by at least an order of magnitude, maybe even 2 or more OOM for some of the oscillators). Of course, oscillators take time to settle to

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-31 Thread Karen Tadevosyan
Thanks All for your comments and clarifications. The next OCXOs have been tested today: * Morion MV89A 10.000MHz #1 * Morion MV89A 10.000MHz #2 * Morion MV89A 10.000MHz #3 * Isotemp 131-191 10.000MHz #1 * Pilot C3Z 10.000MHz * Bliley NV26R891 100

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-31 Thread Karen Tadevosyan
Alex, Thank you for the advice. I have a colleague in Moscow who has a big experience with MV89A repair. 73 de Karen, ra3apw > Date: Wed, 29 Oct 2014 14:57:17 -0700 > From: Alexander Pummer > > Don't give up Karen, the Morion oxcos are relative easy to repair, you need > one coca-cola can, cut

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-31 Thread Karen Tadevosyan
John, Thank you, done. I saved all .TIM files for each OCXO to have an opportunity to compare all variants off line. I will publish the results shortly. Karen > Date: Wed, 29 Oct 2014 13:43:51 -0700 > From: "John Miles" > > Don't forget to hit 'f' and/or 'p' to check the frequency and phase t

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-30 Thread Bob Camp
Hi The gotcha with translating ADEV directly to a measurement is the nature of ADEV. You are looking at a standard deviation measure, so the result will be some sort of “one sigma” kind of measure. Bob > On Oct 30, 2014, at 6:32 PM, Adrian wrote: > > Karen, > > as by the datasheet, the tim

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-30 Thread Adrian
Karen, as by the datasheet, the time interval resolution of your counter is 50 ps. This translates into an ADEV value of 5E-11 at tau = 1 sec, 5E-12 at tau = 10 sec etc, and represents the theoretical measurement limit of the counter. It can be measured by feeding the same signal into both inputs

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-29 Thread Bob Camp
Hi Straight sawtooth corrected GPS starts out with (say) a 1x10^-9 ADEV at 1 second. That ADEV likely drops as 1/tau. If you go to 10 seconds it’s 1x10^-10. Your Rb starts out with a (say) 1x10^-11 ADEV at 1 second. That ADEV likely drops as 1/ square root (tau). If you go to 100 seconds it dr

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-29 Thread Alexander Pummer
Don't give up Karen, the Morion oxcos are relative easy to repair, you need one coca-cola can, cut it is pieces until you get a very thin ALU foil, get some thicker carton wind around the box of the OXCO's box that way you have a heat isolation between the OXCO's box and the vise, which you nee

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-29 Thread John Miles
> Charles, > Thanks a lot for the detailed explanation and recipes. Understood and will > check this weekend. > All my Morion 10MHz MV89A OCXOs are used and from eBay's. That's why the > first version of broken surplus MV89A looks realistic. > Best regards, > Karen Don't forget to hit 'f' and/or '

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-29 Thread Karen Tadevosyan
Charles, Thanks a lot for the detailed explanation and recipes. Understood and will check this weekend. All my Morion 10MHz MV89A OCXOs are used and from eBay's. That's why the first version of broken surplus MV89A looks realistic. Best regards, Karen > Date: Wed, 29 Oct 2014 10:02:44 -0400 > F

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-29 Thread mike cook
Le 29 oct. 2014 à 08:32, Karen Tadevosyan a écrit : > Thanks again for your explanations and advices. > I raised this question as a ADEV measurement result of my GPSDO/NEO-7M is > about 1E-9 for tau = 1sec > http://www.ra3apw.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/NEO7M_OCXO_MV89A_10M_2h0_ADEV.jpg > an

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-29 Thread Charles Steinmetz
Karen wrote: I raised this question as a ADEV measurement result of my GPSDO/NEO-7M is about 1E-9 for tau = 1sec and it isn't meet my expectation. In my understanding (before I published my question here) the reason for this is not a good enough short range stability of my frequency counter'

[time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-29 Thread Karen Tadevosyan
Thanks again for your explanations and advices. I raised this question as a ADEV measurement result of my GPSDO/NEO-7M is about 1E-9 for tau = 1sec http://www.ra3apw.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/NEO7M_OCXO_MV89A_10M_2h0_ADEV.jpg and it isn't meet my expectation. In my understanding (before I p

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-27 Thread wb6bnq
Hello Karen, I think you are confusing and/or mixing the terms "stability" and "accuracy" with respect to your project. It all depends upon your measurement period and the property being measured. A GPSDO will never beat a truly, very high quality OCXO on a short term basis in the stability

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-27 Thread S. Jackson via time-nuts
Karen, a good double oven OCXO such as Morion etc will give you much better short term stability than most Rudidiums can give you. By a factor of 10 or even 100 sometimes below 10s measurement interval. The Rb's are better anywhere from 100s to many 1000 seconds. bye, Said In a messag

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-27 Thread Charles Steinmetz
Karen wrote: > Really I am looking for a source with a good short range stability performance between 1 and 10 seconds. I concur with everything Tom wrote. If that is your goal, the best you are likely to do is with a good, free-running (non-disciplined) OCXO. That will have the best stabi

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-27 Thread Karen Tadevosyan
Many thanks for all your recommendations. Let me provide more details for understanding of my task. I am playing with a GPSDO project on base of uBlox NEO-7M (http://www.ra3apw.ru/ublox-neo-7m-ocxo-gpsdo/) - sorry, text in Russian. One of the main step – ADEV measurement of a developed GPSDO.

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-27 Thread Brooke Clarke
Hi Charles: The SRS PRS-10 is based on their 10 MHz SC-10 oscillator. This is what I installed in the Gibbs rack box and made use of it's the power supplies and added down counters to get a 1 PPS output. http://www.thinksrs.com/products/SC10.htm There are options for phase noise and aging and

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-27 Thread Karen Tadevosyan
John, Thank you for the links (I visited few times before) and your recommendations. Really I am looking for a source with a good short range stability performance between 1 and 10 seconds. I will prepare additional description of my task with more details shortly ... Special Thanks for your Tim

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-27 Thread Karen Tadevosyan
Bert, Thank you for the interesting GPSDO/FE5680A proposal. I will contact you off list. Karen, ra3apw > Date: Sun, 26 Oct 2014 17:22:45 -0400 > From: ewkeh...@aol.com > > Karen > To a large degree it depends on what you want to use it for. HP 5065 is > considered top of the line and PRS 10 is

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-26 Thread Magnus Danielson
Hi Brooke, I wonder which instruments that would be, as most of them calibrate easily standing flat on the bench. Cheers, Magnus On 10/26/2014 11:01 PM, Brooke Clarke wrote: Hi Magnus: I've also heard that in order to calibrate rack mount crystal oscillators in instruments they need to be i

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-26 Thread Brooke Clarke
Hi Magnus: I've also heard that in order to calibrate rack mount crystal oscillators in instruments they need to be in the same orientation as when mounted in the rack. So you can not remove the instrument from the rack and turn it on it's side for the cal. So for some instruments that means

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-26 Thread Magnus Danielson
Brooke, One use for the R variants of the Fluke/Pendulum counters is/was for calibrating base-stations. They had issues with ovens and turning the counter to the side as you lifted it up. A rubidium inside solved that in a nice way. It's not all government work you know. :) Cheers, Magnus

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-26 Thread John Miles
> I know what your next question will be, "I see that these rubidium > oscillators all can be adjusted over a range that falls on both sides of > 10MHz. What should I use as a calibration source to adjust my rubidium > oscillator?" Then you think "If I have this 10MHz calibration source, why > n

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-26 Thread Brooke Clarke
Hi Karen: The ones you mention are all stand alone Rb oscillators that need to be calibrated to set their frequency. This was the historical way that crystal oscillators were calibrated every year or so. The great advantage of Rb over crystal oscillators is that their drift is specified in mon

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-26 Thread John Miles
> Can I have your recommendation regarding a choice of 10 MHz rubidium source > (available now on eBay like FE-5680; LPRO-101; LPFRS; FRS etc.) as a > reference signal for my frequency counter Pendulum CNT-91. > You might take a look at the plots at http://www.ke5fx.com/rb.htm if you haven't alr

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-26 Thread Bert Kehren via time-nuts
Karen To a large degree it depends on what you want to use it for. HP 5065 is considered top of the line and PRS 10 is a very nice Rb but lately I have seen lamp oscillator failures. I like FRK, well documented easy to modify and if done right super performance. As part of a GPSDO project usi

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-26 Thread Chris Albertson
I know what your next question will be, "I see that these rubidium oscillators all can be adjusted over a range that falls on both sides of 10MHz. What should I use as a calibration source to adjust my rubidium oscillator?" Then you think "If I have this 10MHz calibration source, why not just ru

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-26 Thread Said Jackson via time-nuts
Karen, PRS-10.. Sent From iPhone > On Oct 26, 2014, at 10:46, "Karen Tadevosyan" wrote: > > Hello All, > > > > Can I have your recommendation regarding a choice of 10 MHz rubidium source > (available now on eBay like FE-5680; LPRO-101; LPFRS; FRS etc.) as a > reference signal for my frequen

[time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-10-26 Thread Karen Tadevosyan
Hello All, Can I have your recommendation regarding a choice of 10 MHz rubidium source (available now on eBay like FE-5680; LPRO-101; LPFRS; FRS etc.) as a reference signal for my frequency counter Pendulum CNT-91. Thanks in advance. Karen, ra3apw --- Это сообщение свободно от ви