Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking

2007-02-20 Thread Peter Vince
I don't wish to offend, but that is totally wrong. Even if every satellite were on the exact same frequency, with the exact same doppler, and the exact same direction, you would still have no problem separating the carriers of the multiple satellites. The reason is that the satellites do not

Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking

2007-02-20 Thread Matt Ettus
On 2/20/07, Peter Vince [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I don't wish to offend, but that is totally wrong. Even if every satellite were on the exact same frequency, with the exact same doppler, and the exact same direction, you would still have no problem separating the carriers of the multiple

Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking

2007-02-20 Thread Peter Vince
Hi Dave, Try browsing chapter three here- http://www.gmat.unsw.edu.au/snap/gps/gps_survey/principles_gps.htm I have trouble getting my head round some of this stuff as well and found it a useful read. DaveB That looks really excellent, I'll go off and study - thank you for the link. And

Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking

2007-02-20 Thread Hal Murray
[EMAIL PROTECTED] said: The interfering signals to GPS are: ... 3) defective ground based equipment, like the active TV antenna on a ship in Monterey bay. I hadn't heard about the Monterey Bay GPS mess. Google found this writeup. The Hunt for RFI - Unjamming a Coast Harbor

Re: [time-nuts] carrier phase tracking GPS receiver

2007-02-19 Thread Didier Juges
Magnus Danielson wrote: However if all you have is a 10811 it will limit the short term satbility of such a GPSDO. The phase carrier measurements will have a lower noise floor than the 10811 for tau 10s or so. A better oscillator (FTS1200, FTS100 Oscilloquartz OSA8607 etc.) will have a

[time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking

2007-02-19 Thread Peter Vince
I sort of understand the idea of correlation in order to receive the signals from several satellites all on the same frequency, but I wonder if someone has a simple explanation of how the carrier phase can be tracked when there are several carriers all at once? Does it rely on the different

Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking

2007-02-19 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Peter Vince writes: Does it rely on the different Doppler-shifts making them distinguishable? It would have to, if they were not on different frequencies, they would sum to a single sinewave and you couldn't tell them apart (unless you have a direction sensitive

Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking

2007-02-19 Thread Didier Juges
Layman explanation, be nice to me please... The notion of carrier with a spread spectrum system is theoretical. There is no carrier signal being sent continuously and modulation sidebands that contain the information, as you would with an AM signal. This is more like an FM signal, where the

Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking

2007-02-19 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Didier Juges writes: There are at most 12 visible satellites at the same time, so there is no need for more than 12 channels (at least for a single frequency L1 receiver) That's only true for a nominal 24 sat constellation. With the current 30+ constellation you

Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking

2007-02-19 Thread Javier
Hi But... as marketing people thinks that 'more satellites, better' some manufactures are commercializing small GPS receivers with 16 and even 20 channels... and obviously, no advantage over 12-channel ones. Perhaps they expect the Navstar constellation to be so crowded in the near future to

Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking

2007-02-19 Thread Rob Kimberley
: Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking Hi But... as marketing people thinks that 'more satellites, better' some manufactures are commercializing small GPS receivers with 16 and even 20 channels... and obviously, no advantage over 12-channel ones. Perhaps they expect the Navstar constellation

Re: [time-nuts] carrier phase tracking GPS receiver

2007-02-19 Thread Magnus Danielson
From: Didier Juges [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: [time-nuts] carrier phase tracking GPS receiver Date: Mon, 19 Feb 2007 06:37:35 -0600 Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Magnus Danielson wrote: However if all you have is a 10811 it will limit the short term satbility of such a GPSDO

Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking

2007-02-19 Thread Hal Murray
But... as marketing people thinks that 'more satellites, better' some manufactures are commercializing small GPS receivers with 16 and even 20 channels... and obviously, no advantage over 12-channel ones. Perhaps they expect the Navstar constellation to be so crowded in the near future to

Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking

2007-02-19 Thread Brooke Clarke
Hi Hal: The interfering signals to GPS are: 1) other satellites, they all transmit on the same frequency. 2) ground based transmitters, through harmonic radiation. 3) defective ground based equipment, like the active TV antenna on a ship in Monterey bay. There are now GPS+Glonass (spelling?)

Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking

2007-02-19 Thread Magnus Danielson
From: Peter Vince [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking Date: Mon, 19 Feb 2007 16:30:04 + Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED] I sort of understand the idea of correlation in order to receive the signals from several satellites all on the same frequency, but I wonder

Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking

2007-02-19 Thread Magne Mæhre
Hal Murray wrote: How many satellites are there in the Russian or European systems? Or will there be if/when everything gets fully deployed? The European Galileo system is planned with 30 satellites, with 27 actives and 3 hot spares. Only one test bird is flying so far.. --Magne

Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking

2007-02-19 Thread Magnus Danielson
From: Didier Juges [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking Date: Mon, 19 Feb 2007 11:19:28 -0600 Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Layman explanation, be nice to me please... The notion of carrier with a spread spectrum system is theoretical. There is no carrier signal

Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking

2007-02-19 Thread Magnus Danielson
From: Rob Kimberley [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking Date: Mon, 19 Feb 2007 17:55:49 - Message-ID: ![EMAIL PROTECTED] There is an advantage in more channels...as in the main these are navigation GPS receivers designed to work in all environments ( i.e. stuck

Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking

2007-02-19 Thread Dr Bruce Griffiths
Rob Kimberley wrote: Interestingly, no one has mentioned the Augmentation systems like WAAS or EGNOS where wide area correction data is transmitted down from INMARSAT to improve nav accuracy. Primarily aimed at improved aircraft navigation systems, it has a benefit for timing users. Zyfer have

Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking

2007-02-19 Thread Tom Van Baak
Several of you have mentioned the Russian GPS system (Glonass) which has been in operation since the 1980's. Several commercial (high-end) receivers work with both GPS and Glonass. Google for details. I borrowed one of Doug's (niceties.com) combined GPS and Glonass Javad receivers in 2001 and

Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking

2007-02-19 Thread Rob Kimberley
: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking Rob Kimberley wrote: Interestingly, no one has mentioned the Augmentation systems like WAAS or EGNOS where wide area correction data is transmitted down from INMARSAT to improve nav accuracy. Primarily aimed at improved aircraft navigation systems, it has

Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking

2007-02-19 Thread Peter Vince
Thank you Didier - it sounds horrendous, and I'm glad I am not trying to design the equipment to do it :-) Peter Layman explanation, be nice to me please... The notion of carrier with a spread spectrum system is theoretical. There is no carrier signal being sent continuously and

Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking

2007-02-19 Thread Magnus Danielson
From: Hal Murray [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking Date: Mon, 19 Feb 2007 12:34:33 -0800 Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED] But... as marketing people thinks that 'more satellites, better' some manufactures are commercializing small GPS receivers with 16 and even

Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking

2007-02-19 Thread Matt Ettus
On 2/19/07, Poul-Henning Kamp [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Does it rely on the different Doppler-shifts making them distinguishable? It would have to, if they were not on different frequencies, they would sum to a single sinewave and you couldn't tell them apart (unless you have a direction

Re: [time-nuts] carrier phase tracking GPS receiver

2007-02-19 Thread Didier Juges
Magnus Danielson wrote: You can acheive much greater speedup by a combined frequency/phase approach. You will get a very accurate frequency error estimate, so you will very quickly be close enought to go into phase lock. At least if your clock isn't too noisy. So, the lock-in time should not

Re: [time-nuts] carrier phase tracking GPS receiver

2007-02-19 Thread Dr Bruce Griffiths
Didier Juges wrote: Magnus Danielson wrote: You can acheive much greater speedup by a combined frequency/phase approach. You will get a very accurate frequency error estimate, so you will very quickly be close enought to go into phase lock. At least if your clock isn't too noisy. So, the

Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking

2007-02-19 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Matt Ettus writes: On 2/19/07, Poul-Henning Kamp [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Does it rely on the different Doppler-shifts making them distinguishable? It would have to, if they were not on different frequencies, they would sum to a single sinewave and you couldn't

Re: [time-nuts] carrier phase tracking GPS receiver

2007-02-19 Thread Didier Juges
Dr Bruce Griffiths wrote: Didier Typically with a good local oscillator you can do even better than that, around 1E-11 in 1 sec is achievable and has been achieved. Even with the on board TCXO typically 3E-11 or so in 1s is achieved. Bruce I don't understand how such good variance can

Re: [time-nuts] carrier phase tracking GPS receiver

2007-02-19 Thread Magnus Danielson
From: Didier Juges [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: [time-nuts] carrier phase tracking GPS receiver Date: Mon, 19 Feb 2007 17:50:04 -0600 Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Bon soir Didier, Magnus Danielson wrote: You can acheive much greater speedup by a combined frequency/phase approach. You

Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking

2007-02-19 Thread Magnus Danielson
From: Poul-Henning Kamp [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking Date: Tue, 20 Feb 2007 00:11:59 + Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED] In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Matt Ettus writes: On 2/19/07, Poul-Henning Kamp [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Does it rely

Re: [time-nuts] carrier phase tracking GPS receiver

2007-02-19 Thread Dr Bruce Griffiths
Didier Juges wrote: Dr Bruce Griffiths wrote: Didier Typically with a good local oscillator you can do even better than that, around 1E-11 in 1 sec is achievable and has been achieved. Even with the on board TCXO typically 3E-11 or so in 1s is achieved. Bruce I don't

Re: [time-nuts] carrier phase tracking GPS receiver

2007-02-19 Thread Didier Juges
Hi Bruce, Dr Bruce Griffiths wrote: Bon soir Didier You are confusing the disciplining precision of the oscillator with measurement of its short term stability via the GPS receiver in this case. Bruce Bon après midi to you, I believe, and if my Clock program is any good, you just

Re: [time-nuts] carrier phase tracking GPS receiver

2007-02-19 Thread Dr Bruce Griffiths
Didier Didier Juges wrote: Hi Bruce, Dr Bruce Griffiths wrote: Bon soir Didier You are confusing the disciplining precision of the oscillator with measurement of its short term stability via the GPS receiver in this case. Bruce Bon après midi to you, I believe, and if my

Re: [time-nuts] Carrier phase tracking

2007-02-19 Thread bg
More satellites IS better in downtowns all over the globe, and in forrests etc. Modern high sensitivity receivers have the equivalent of many 10 thousands of classic correlators... Good for finding faint signals, using long correlations times, and tracking many reflections of the same signal. --

Re: [time-nuts] carrier phase tracking GPS receiver

2007-02-18 Thread Didier Juges
Bruce, Thanks a lot, I will wait until I get the unit and find out exactly which model it is, then I'll let you know what the next questions will be :-) All applications I have seen referenced when searching google for carrier phase tracking had to do with surveying or precise tracking. I