Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-16 Thread bg
Hi Warren, > Something to be careful about when doing what you suggest is that the two > Tbolts will not switch birds at the same time, so need to not use that > part of the data if you want to remove the effect of the GPS. Treat that > part like outliners. Right that is a problem when looking at

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-14 Thread ws at Yahoo
Tbolt Nuts Something I see on Ed's "SAS" antenna plot that my be of interest to others. Antenna vew looks pretty good for the most part (besides the Noth blockage) but there are several small 5 to 10 db nulls in the middle of otherwise strong signals, especially facing south. One thing that can

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-14 Thread ws at Yahoo
Ed That is a great LH plot, AND Tbolt setup. Noise is about the same as I'm seeing. Can also use this setup to see if the Tbolt location is set correctly by doing a longer plot that includes many satellites changes and see what the peak noise spikes are. One little minor thing you missed tha

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-14 Thread Azelio Boriani
Oh my, you're absolutely right... I've totally missed out those few lines! Now I understand. I apologize and go immediately to search for a Tbolt. A similar design is the ConnorWinfield/NavSync FTS125 but instead of disciplining an OCXO they use a 20MHz fixed OCXO (without EFC) to drive the GPS eng

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-14 Thread bg
Azelio, > Oh, yes, you're right. 100pS is the noise. Very interesting in this case: > how this high resolution is obtained (excluding averaging, the real > hardware > resolution)? Analog interpolators? Wave union TDC? Vernier delay lines? I > haven't found any reference in the internet... There i

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-14 Thread WarrenS
Tom Thanks for the Tbolt vs. H-maser data log, That's great data showing how good GPS can be out to 200,000 sec with SA off. Your data showing a little under 5e-14 at 1 day, makes a very good reference point to remember. Any guess when your plot would flattens out or turn around? It is also

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-13 Thread Azelio Boriani
Oh, yes, you're right. 100pS is the noise. Very interesting in this case: how this high resolution is obtained (excluding averaging, the real hardware resolution)? Analog interpolators? Wave union TDC? Vernier delay lines? I haven't found any reference in the internet... On Thu, Oct 13, 2011 at 11

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-13 Thread ws at Yahoo
You missed something somewhere The Tbolt's RMS noise is 100 ps for the phase and 10 ps noise on the PPT using unfiltered one second data. These include the RMS sum of several noise sources. The resolution is sub ps. The noise is much greater than the resolution so averageing works fine ws *

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-13 Thread Azelio Boriani
OK, so the Tbolt hardware resolution is 100pS. If you have a hardware resolution of 100pS and do an average over the data, yes, you can obtain greater resolution but your data has to cross the 100pS boundary to have any variation. If your phase moves under the 100pS window your averaging can only s

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-13 Thread WarrenS
Good ideas, That's more to put on my to do list, But not near the top. I've got two external Tbolts (one is a loaner) plus an internal one. Right now I'm limited because of some long term testing I doing. Something to be careful about when doing what you suggest is that the two Tbolts will not

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-13 Thread WarrenS
Thanks Tom very interesting. I like your guess on how they get such a low noise for the PPT data. I would like to know why they would go to the trouble, because I don't see anywhere that information is used except for the PPT output. Alos the Tbolt's PPT freq data, long term is usually offset by

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-13 Thread bg
Hi Warren, > What is not too clear is how much of that is due to the Tbolt engine and > how much is the "GPS Reference". Do you have two working Tbolts with their orginal oscillator removed? > From what I've seen in my test, a large amount of that noise floor is due > to the GPS. I think a dual

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-13 Thread bg
Hi Tom, >> The noise of the Tbolt's freq (PPT) output data measured about ten times >> lower than it's phase output data at 1 sec. >> How it does it is anyone guess, but looks to be some sort of high speed >> averaging going on, taken over a one second time interval. >> >> ws > > The short-term fr

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-13 Thread WarrenS
I'll try again. My last post was completely garbled somewhere along the line. Using the 1 sec ADEV noise floor from the plot at http://www.febo.com/pipermail/time-nuts/attachments/20111007/48d1ab68/attachment-0001.gif This shows the RMS sum of the short term GPS signal's noise Plus the Tbolt eng

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-13 Thread ws at Yahoo
Using the 1 sec ADEV noise floor from the plot at http://www.febo.com/pipermail/time-nuts/attachments/20111007/48d1ab68/attachment-0001.gifthis shows the RMS sum of the short term GPS signal's noise Plus the Tboltengine, plus the Osc, for the achievable resolution at 1 second.The "one shot", 1sec

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-13 Thread Tom Van Baak
The noise of the Tbolt's freq (PPT) output data measured about ten times lower than it's phase output data at 1 sec. How it does it is anyone guess, but looks to be some sort of high speed averaging going on, taken over a one second time interval. ws The short-term frequency values could be a

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-13 Thread ws at Yahoo
et data is \ ******* [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester Azelio Boriani azelio.boriani at screen.it Thu Oct 13 10:21:40 UTC 2011 Previous message: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester Next message: [time-nuts] Long term storage of HP5065A Rb frequency standard Messages

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-13 Thread Azelio Boriani
The HP58503A has the Oncore 8-channel GPS receiver. The single-shot resolution capability is the ability to resolve the time interval without any averaging. For example, the Fluke/Pendulum PM6681/CNT81 has a 50pS resolution, the HP5370 has 20pS, the Racal Instruments 2351 VXI TIC has 8pS single sho

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-13 Thread ws at Yahoo
I know very little about the HP58503A. Any chance it is using the old 6 channel Oncore GPS engine? If it is like the Oncore I tested long ago, that noise was about a decade or so higher than the Tbolt's phase noise. Not sure what you can call single-shot resolution. The data is reported with P

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-13 Thread Azelio Boriani
Your work is very interesting, now I wonder what is the Tbolt single-shot resolution? Does the Tbolt use the analog interpolator method? I don't have the Tbolt, I have an HP58503A at work as the only reference. On 10/13/11, WarrenS wrote: > > John wrote: >>I'm curious where you got the noise data

[time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-12 Thread WarrenS
John wrote: >I'm curious where you got the noise data for the TBolt GPS engine Besides the measured ADEV plot I posted at http://www.febo.com/pipermail/time-nuts/attachments/20111007/48d1ab68/attachment-0001.gif Attached is another way I've measured Phase noise of the Tbolt, to optimizing i

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-07 Thread WarrenS
ws) responses below *** From: "Tom Van Baak" t...@leapsecond.com Long term, really low noise is all about the quality of the GPS signal and engine. And the antenna, and the multi-path, and ionosphere, etc. ... ws) And all the other things that go into making a "Good GPS signa

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-07 Thread ws at Yahoo
The noise data is my measured values which I do several different ways. Some of which are: The GPS engine value was calculated from measuring the UNFILTERED RMS noise of the freq plot data using LadyHeather, backed up by the independent way of looking at the UNFILTERED 1 sec ADEV values obtai

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-07 Thread bg
Hi Tom and Warren, > With a Z3801A or TBolt (or any cheap single channel GPS) receiver > you should expect maybe a 5 to 10 to 15 ns variation over a 12 or 24 > hour period. You should be able to see this with a 5065A or a good > Cs reference. Hope to get a working 5065A in a month or two... ;-)

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-07 Thread John Ackermann N8UR
In that test I was just capturing the ADEV table from the TSC-5120 so don't have raw phase data. I'm curious where you got the noise data for the TBolt gps engine -- that's far better than I've seen quoted before. The Trimble data sheet that I found specs the system PPS accuracy at 20 nanoseco

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-07 Thread Tom Van Baak
Long term, really low noise is all about the quality of the GPS signal and engine. And the antenna, and the multi-path, and ionosphere, etc. ... With a Z3801A or TBolt (or any cheap single channel GPS) receiver you should expect maybe a 5 to 10 to 15 ns variation over a 12 or 24 hour period. Yo

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-07 Thread ws at Yahoo
John What was the RMS and PP phase noise for your 8e-14 test? Something to keep in mind is that although the Z3801 has a better Osc than the typical Tbolt. Long term, really low noise is all about the quality of the GPS signal and engine. The Z3801's GPS engine is far inferior and not even cl

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-07 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 07/10/11 20:59, Azelio Boriani wrote: I know that few of the GPS constellation satellites carry a Cs clock instead of the Rb one: is it possible to take advantage from this? I think not because Cs and Rb satellites are equally well steered but using the masking options of GPS receivers maybe t

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-07 Thread ws at Yahoo
John It would be great to have a direct Tbolt driver on TimeLab. Right now it is so much trouble and time to use it, it takes away of the great real time capabilities of TimeLab. According to Tom his really good Cs has an Flicker noise floor of almost 10 days using 4 ns rms for phase noise. A

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-07 Thread bg
Hi, As for the CS vs RB on orbit, the Elmer Perkins RBs on IIR are better out to a few days than CS on the older satellites. Anybody knows which clocks are in the new IIF-satellite on orbit? Any performance data published? -- Björn > You would first have to answer which are better to use for

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-07 Thread John Ackermann N8UR
On Oct 7, 2011, at 3:32 PM, "John Miles" wrote: > > Intuitively, I don't believe a GPSDO can outperform an HP 5071A-era clock > over periods greater than a few hours. But it may be reasonable to > benchmark 5061A-class standards with a good GPSDO setup. We really need > some more data from tr

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-07 Thread ws at Yahoo
You would first have to answer which are better to use for short term, Cs or Rb? (the answer is: a good OCXO) My guess is it does not mater, all are so much better than what is received by a Tbolt. And for long term where a Cs wins, they are disiplined/corrected in some way so it don't mater.

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-07 Thread ws at Yahoo
Magnus I probable was not very clear in my posting. (what else is new?) There where TWO completely different subjects, goals and techniques in the same Posting. #1 was how to Log data for valid ADEV plots. That takes setting the filter OFF for the reasons you state. The ADEV tau axes provides th

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-07 Thread John Miles
> Very Important note, The above is NOT available directly from > LadyHeather's > ADEV plots (at least not yet - Mark is a revision coming?), > What one needs to do is to log the Tbolt's Freq and Phase data at the 1 sec > rate and then use that data with an external ADEV program such as Ulrich's

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-07 Thread Azelio Boriani
I know that few of the GPS constellation satellites carry a Cs clock instead of the Rb one: is it possible to take advantage from this? I think not because Cs and Rb satellites are equally well steered but using the masking options of GPS receivers maybe that Cs clocks can help. On Fri, Oct 7, 201

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV using TBolt-Tic tester

2011-10-07 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 07/10/11 19:00, WarrenS wrote: Use the (J J) command to rezero the Phase plot (plus the cable delay if desired) and then read or adjust the Osc freq on the ppt plot. With LadyHeather's filter off (F D 0) useful resolution is about 1e-10 in one second, With the filter set to 10 sec (F D 10) use