An alterative to tungsten for the internal heater is a nichrome wire heating
element (melting point of 1400C) enclosed within a tube of ceramic thorium
oxide (thoria).
With thoria there is little difference thermionically when studied as a
coating on tantalum or on tungsten, or as a ceramic tube
Axil wrote:
>
>A temperature difference is not required between the cathode and the reactor
>walls to work however there would be one. The wall would be at a temperature
>of
>600C and the cathode would be at a temperature of 2500C.
>
>It is the very hot temperature of the cathode that allows
2011 3:33 PM
To: vortex-l@eskimo.com
Subject: Re: [Vo]:Negative hydrogen (H-) ions make all the difference.
On Thu, Apr 21, 2011 at 6:28 PM, Axil Axil wrote:
> The heater internal to the reaction chamber serves two functions, to suppy
> heat and to suppy negitive hydroden ions. In this sence
The mica band heater could have been converted to DC power(it is
possible) and the copper pipe may be grounded thereby serving as the other
wire.
On Thu, Apr 21, 2011 at 6:33 PM, Terry Blanton wrote:
> On Thu, Apr 21, 2011 at 6:28 PM, Axil Axil wrote:
> > The heater internal to the reaction cha
On Thu, Apr 21, 2011 at 6:28 PM, Axil Axil wrote:
> The heater internal to the reaction chamber serves two functions, to suppy
> heat and to suppy negitive hydroden ions. In this sence, the heater acts a a
> cathode.
Earlier in the thread, I asked where the return wire is on the heater.
There's
The heater internal to the reaction chamber serves two functions, to suppy
heat and to suppy negitive hydroden ions. In this sence, the heater acts a a
cathode.
On Thu, Apr 21, 2011 at 6:21 PM, wrote:
> In reply to Harry Veeder's message of Thu, 21 Apr 2011 10:32:53 -0700
> (PDT):
> Hi,
> [snip
In reply to Harry Veeder's message of Thu, 21 Apr 2011 10:32:53 -0700 (PDT):
Hi,
[snip]
>
>
>would the ion production mechanism require a temperature difference between
>the
>cathode and the reactor walls to work?
Is there a cathode?
Regards,
Robin van Spaandonk
http://rvanspaa.freehostia.co
2011 2:14:56 AM
> *Subject:* Re: [Vo]:Negative hydrogen (H-) ions make all the difference.
>
> It is probable that neither Piantelli nor Rossi understand the exact nature
> of the Ni-H reaction. In point of fact, neither do I.
>
>
>
> The point of my post was to suggest that R
would the ion production mechanism require a temperature difference between the
cathode and the reactor walls to work?
Harry
>
>From: Axil Axil
>To: vortex-l@eskimo.com
>Sent: Thu, April 21, 2011 2:14:56 AM
>Subject: Re: [Vo]:Negative hydrogen (H-) ions make all the differe
It is probable that neither Piantelli nor Rossi understand the exact nature
of the Ni-H reaction. In point of fact, neither do I.
The point of my post was to suggest that Rossi’s “secret catalyzer” is not a
secret element or a chemical compound but the production of ionized hydrogen
through the
In reply to Axil Axil's message of Wed, 20 Apr 2011 18:43:00 -0400:
Hi,
[snip]
>At the end of the process, the H- ion is at a distance from the core that is
>comparable with the nuclear radius; in fact in the fundamental status of the
BTW some may recall that I suggested this last century with re
In reply to Axil Axil's message of Wed, 20 Apr 2011 18:43:00 -0400:
Hi,
[snip]
>This event can take place due to the fermion nature of H-
>ion; however, since H- ions have a mass 1838 times larger than an electron
>mass, they tend towards deeper layers, and cause an emission of Auger
>electrons an
*Negative hydrogen (H-) ions make all the difference.*
>From the 2010 Piantelli patent an important section is excerpted for your
convenience as follows:
[start quote] The H- ions can be obtained by treating, under particular
operative conditions, hydrogen H2 molecules that have been previo
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