Hi again Harry,

Let me take another shot at answering your question.  What sort of statistical data are you looking for?    Statistically significant data on a process that is as complex and unrepeatable as a golf swing is going to be very, very hard to produce.  There are enough variables in a golf club, the impact process and the ball flight that even Iron Byron data isn't that repeatable.  This is true whether you are trying to show that spine alignment/puring/peaking makes a difference or whether you are trying to show that it doesn't.  If you can't show that it matters, how can you possible show that one process/product is better than another?  I do experimental research for a living and have read through SST and ASD literature and I haven't seen anything that I would stand up in front of colleagues and try and defend without a Teflon coated Kevlar and maraging steel suit of armor.  SST shows the results from three golfers.  You can't get good statistics on data from three samples in a well controlled process.  Any conclusions you would draw from the results of three golfers are ludicrous (Why only 3 golfers?  I certainly wouldn't try and draw conclusions from a process this complex with only three samples.  Or is this the only three from a group of 30 that showed what they wanted to show?).  And then lets talk about the lack of scales on many of both SST's and ASD's data plots.  Sorry, but the information they present wouldn't even pass the ho-ho test in a technical peer review.  Does better data exist? Probably.  I am sure that Harrison and the other shaft manufacturers have a great deal of data, and in a market as competitive as the Graphite Shaft market you had better believe that they are going to hold that data very, very close to their chests.  And even that data may show that it is a factor that is 'in the noise'.

But the performance of a shaft in a club is not what the composite designers in a shaft company are all about anyway.  They are given a set of design goals like tip and butt diameters, length, taper length, overall longitudinal stiffness, stiffness gradient, overall torsional stiffness, torsional stiffness gradient, weight, c.g., moment of inertia, etc., and axial symmetry, and, oh yeah, cost.  They are also given guidance on the relative importance of each of the design goals (especially cost).  The designers then go off into their cubicles and determine what materials to use, what cloth (or plies) they want to use, is it unidirectional or bidirectional, what resin system(s) are they going to use, how big does the mandrel have to be, what is the lay angle for each ply, how many wraps with each ply and how long are they, where do they put them, what are they going to use for a cure cycle, how will they finish the outside, etc.  Then some artist in a corner that nobody but the marketing types likes because the engineers don't think they add anything to the design process (solid black is a great color for a shaft) decides what the shaft is going to look like.

What Mike and Harrison (and most of the other shaft manufacturers, I suspect) have done is raise the relative importance of axial symmetry, consistent with the other design goals and, of course, cost.  Their goal is to make the shaft sufficiently symmetric that there can be no question that asymmetries in the shaft will have a minimal influence on performance.  Why are they doing this if you can't prove that it makes a difference?  So they don't have to contribute to Dick Weiss's retirement plan, of course.  But the important thing is that WE WIN!  We get better shafts at lower cost.  Yes!

So what sort of data does Mike have that he could share with us?  Lots and lots of data on layer thicknesses, diameters, straightness, fiber wetting, composite density, cure cycles, stiffness test data, moment of inertia and c.g. data.  Really cool stuff like that.  But data that would mean essentially nothing to someone without an engineering degree and 20-years of experience in composite design.  If he were willing to show us this data (and I doubt that he is because that would tell his competitors what his design goals are) we would still be forced to accept his word that "This is good enough!"

The problem is that without a clear test to determine what is good and what isn't, it is impossible to provide data that, a priori, will substantiate the marketing claims.  So we're back to what do you tell your customers?  Tell them that you only buy components from quality suppliers with whom you have a very positive history and whom you trust.  And you keep trying their products to reassure yourself that you still do.

I hope this helps,

Alan Brooks



At 10:51 PM 2/26/03 -0500, you wrote:
Hi Mike C
Sure I can "do what I want to do", even if I choose to do what is wrong.  That is not my question or concern.
Mr. Cheng, my question to you relates to statistical data (old spine aligned vs. new spineless), which proves your new technology is indeed better?
I use your shafts and carry them in my own golf bag.  Do you have any data that converts this technology from a marketing to an improvement strategy?

Sorry Mike if I didn't make myself clear on my first post regarding this subject. Convince me so that I can convince my paying customers who use UL Pro's.
Regarding your new spineless technology you said "spine orientation or purring is really not necessary any more".  Prove this by sharing the data if you will.
Thanks Harry S
www.Golf54.com
-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Mike
Sent: Wednesday, February 26, 2003 1:36 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: RE: ShopTalk: Harrison Spineless Technology and free sample

Dear Harry:
 
Alan is on the mark. You can still do what you want to do with spining or purring. However, you will find that the difference is so small. Spine orientation or purring is really not necessary any more.
 
Mike C.
Harrison Sports, Inc.
tel:  800-347-4646 x101
fax: 818-834-7601
e mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Visit our new interactive web site
http:\\www.harrison.com
-----Original Message-----
From: Harry F. Schiestel [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday,February 26,2003 9:45 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: RE: ShopTalk: Harrison Spineless Technology and free sample

Thanks to the insight Alan, but I would still appreciate a reply from Mr. Cheng to ensure we don't interpret his message / company direction incorrectly >
Thanks HFS
-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, February 26, 2003 10:37 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: RE: ShopTalk: Harrison Spineless Technology and free sample

Hi Harry,

As an engineer I can assure you that man has yet to make anything that was perfect (or in this case, spine-less).  What Mike is saying is that their shafts will not have a 'prominent spine'.  What I interpret this to mean is that the spines that exist will be of sufficiently low magnitude that they will be imperceptible to the golfer, regardless of the orientation of the shaft in the club head.  It means that it will not be necessary to measure and align the spine of the shaft, not that it cannot be done.  You will still be able to measure the spines and align the shafts accordingly for those customers that wish it.  If you and they feel it adds value to the club, go for it.  For those of us who do not, it means we can build clubs with even greater assurance that it doesn't.

Regards,

Alan Brooks





At 02:24 AM 2/26/03 -0500, you wrote:
Hi Mr. Cheng
I applaud your efforts to make the best shaft in the business.  I carry your shafts on my web site (so I am a paying customer).
I have used a lot of the Harrison UL Pro 2.5 to 4.5 woods in the past (and loved them), and my customers embarrass the UL line.
To make such a marked shift in theory (from spine to spineless) is quite an aggressive undertaking by any shaft mfg. company.
Does this spineless technology produce a better golf shaft?  If so, what empirical data do you have that can prove this new technology?
What are the results to both distance and percent error when you compare the old spine shaft (aligned) vs. the new spineless shaft?
Harrison shafts have a track record for winning Remax World Long Drive Championships, and I must assume these where pre spineless days.
Just trying to understand why I should now embarrass spineless technology, when I loved finding Type II Supershafts (long and straight),
and your old shafts had N's, S's, normally Type 2, and an abundance of Supershafts (delta freq.) >> all built on winning world LD championships.
Mike, do you have statistical data (old spine aligned vs. new spineless) you can share, which proves the new technology is indeed better?
Without data its just an educated guess / marketing.  Then my old Harrison UL Pro X.5's type 2 supershafts might be worth their weight in gold.
This change in manufacturing practice at Harrison is going to confuse my customers that have aligned shafts with predominant spines.
Thanks Harry S
www.Golf54.com

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