If the head was truly forward of the shaft prior to impact, it would
indicate that the shaft had dropped below its peak speed or be decelerating
with respect to the hands. The primary cause of it showing up as being
ahead of the shaft is the affect of Centrifugal force pulling down on the
head C. G. which is aft of the shaft thus causing a face up or head ahead
of the shaft deflection. This later deflection has nothing to do with the
Kick of the shaft since it builds up slowly as club head speed builds up
during the swing. If we take out the imposed centrifugal force deflection
the shaft should be at straight and square for the best performance.

llhack


> [Original Message]
> From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Date: 10/3/2003 10:43:55 AM
> Subject: Re: Re: ShopTalk: FUJIKURA PRO VISTA 60
>
> While this looks good on paper, it doesn't hold up under the high speed
camera.  On the 'textbook' swing, we know the shaft is bowed to the target
just before impact. In this same manner, it has also 'released' from a
twisting standpoint, causing the toe to lead the heel.  A shaft with a
higher advertised torque will have 'released' more, typically increasing
the draw potential.  As Alan added, the larger driver heads do provide more
resistance to this release, but the general concensus is that the higher
the torque rating, the more right-to-left (for righty).  Extremely low
torque shafts produce fades for players who are unable to load the shaft
sufficiently to allow it to release and square the face before impact.
>
> Check out Maltby's book for related data - he's covered this a long time
ago.
>
>
>
> > 
> > From: Alan Brooks <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > Date: 2003/10/03 Fri AM 10:01:28 EDT
> > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Subject: Re: ShopTalk: FUJIKURA PRO VISTA 60
> > 
> > Boy I wish someone in the golf industry would change the way we talk
about 
> > the torsional stiffness of a shaft.  Your customer is right, of course,
a 
> > shaft no more has 'torque' than a spring has 'force'.  Both have
resistance 
> > to deformation, in the case of a shaft and its resistance to 'twisting'
we 
> > call this its torsional stiffness.  Unfortunately people started using
the 
> > angular deformation that a shaft experiences when subjected to a
standard 
> > 'twist' (one ft-lb in this case), so the less torsionally stiff the
shaft 
> > is the higher the number.  Our rating system is inversely proportional
to 
> > torsional stiffness,  which causes people all kinds of comprehension 
> > problems.  And then people started calling this angular deformation 
> > 'torque'.  Sigh.
> > 
> > Now to your question.  The shaft is a torsional spring between your
hands 
> > and the club head.  The stiffer the spring (the lower the 'torque'
value) 
> > the more compliant the club head is to the motion of your hands, in
other 
> > words the more closely the club head will follow the motion of your
hands, 
> > or the less 'lag' there will be between the club head and your hand 
> > movement (just like with shaft longitudinal stiffness).  The resistance
to 
> > twisting comes from the moment of inertia of the club head about the 
> > twisting axis (the hosel axis in simplest terms).  This is why large
club 
> > heads are more difficult to 'close' than smaller ones, they have a
larger 
> > MOI about the hosel axis (they also have a larger MOI about their own 
> > center of gravity, which makes them more 'forgiving').
> > 
> > When your customer said that a higher torque shaft makes it easier to
draw 
> > the ball, I suspect he was thinking "A higher torsional stiffness shaft 
> > makes it easier to draw the ball.", which is probably true, there is
less 
> > lag between the closing of the hands and the closing of the club face 
> > making it more likely that the club face will be slightly closed at
impact.
> > 
> > 'Torque' is the rotational 'force' that the hands apply to the butt of
the 
> > shaft, the club head moment of inertia about the twisting axis is what 
> > resists that 'torque', and the shaft is what connects the two.  The 
> > torsionally stiffer the shaft (the connection) the more tightly
connected 
> > the hands and club head are.  'Torque Value' is the number we assign to 
> > indicated the torsional stiffness of a shaft, which, unfortunately 
> > (especially since people seem incligned to shorten this to simply 
> > 'torque'), is inversely proportional to torsional stiffness, which is
what 
> > we really should be talking about.
> > 
> > How's that for confusing?
> > 
> > Alan
> > 
> > 
> > At 02:48 AM 10/3/2003 -0400, you wrote:
> > >In a message dated 10/2/2003 6:52:22 AM Pacific Daylight Time, 
> > >[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
> > >
> > >>At 07:05 AM 10/2/03 -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> > >> >...the torque in relationship to relative stiffness or frequency is
a
> > >> >fitting variable that is often overlooked when fitting a shaft to an
> > >> >individual. If we are talking frequency which only tells you half a
story,
> > >> >a 250 cpm shaft @ 2 degrees of torque will feel and perform
different than
> > >> >a 250 cpm shaft @ 5 degrees of torque. Tom Wishon had a chart that
had a
> > >> >relationship between swing speed torque and frequency with
adjustments for
> > >> >frequency to torque relation a very useful tool for adjustments.
> > >>
> > >>Charlie,
> > >>I don't remember ever seeing this curve -- explicitly anyway. Where
did you
> > >>see it?
> > >>
> > >>That is not to say that Tom didn't implicitly give us all the info
for the
> > >>curve. In fact, he has published the info at least twice that I know
of.
> > >>
> > >>* In 1991, he and Jeff Summitt co-authored the book "Modern Guide to
> > >>Shaft Fitting". If you plot their DSFI formula, it relates frequency
to
> > >>torque for the same subjective "stiffness".
> > >>
> > >>* In 1996, Tom's "Modern Clubfitting" book has a table of RSSR numbers
> > >>that can be similarly plotted.
> > >>
> > >>When you plot both of them, you can see that he felt torque was less
of a
> > >>factor in 1996 than he did in 1991. His view has been changing over
time.
> > >>(That's not a bad thing. We live and learn. I certainly have learned
a lot
> > >>about how golf clubs work in the last 5 years.)
> > >>
> > >>Cheers!
> > >>DaveT
> > >
> > >
> > >Hi Dave and all,
> > >I had an interesting discussion with a customer tonight who correctly 
> > >pointed out that a shaft does not have torque on account as it has no 
> > >horsepower it merely has resistance to torque, on this we agreed,
where we 
> > >dis agreed was that he felt that a shaft with more torque would help
him 
> > >draw it more, and I felt that the more the torque the more the head
would 
> > >resist squaring, he claims to have data to support the opposite, this
from 
> > >a Dr Joe Corvi who is supposedly the Only guy who understands and can 
> > >relate all of Einstein's theories
> > >?
> > >David
> > 
> > 


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