John,

On Apr 2, 2013, at 11:22 AM, John Curran <[email protected]> wrote:
> On Apr 2, 2013, at 12:27 PM, Shane Amante <[email protected]> wrote:
>> IMO, there is still one key difference.  ISP's are _directly_ involved in 
>> receiving such orders, evaluating them for validity, applicability and then 
>> carrying them out.  This can also include providing a heads-up to operations 
>> teams, in that SP, that a change in configuration to effect it was 
>> "purposeful", thus saving substantial time + OpEx not trying to track down a 
>> "general connectivity issue" that a customer calls in and reports to the SP.
>> 
>> OTOH, with the RPKI ... the actions carried out by, for example, an RIR will 
>> have to be without consultation of the ISP(s) with the directly attached 
>> customer, in the case of sealed orders.  How does the SP know that a 
>> certificate was revoked due: a) a bug; b) lack of payment to their RIR; or, 
>> c) a lawful order?  And, more importantly, could/should/would ISP's act 
>> differently, in terms of routing on their networks in any of those cases?
> 
> That would suggest that monitoring and alerting aspects of these services 
> are indeed important, but that doesn't appear to be materially different 
> than the risks associated with relying on third-party filter lists, anti-
> spam blocklists, or IRR data for delivering reliable services today.

In today's world, if a resource holder doesn't "like" the services provided by 
an IRR (perhaps, the IRR is unreliable, not cost-effective, etc.), then there's 
very low-bar for that resource-holder to register their resources in one or 
more third-party IRR's they consider "better", for some value of better.  I 
think we would agree that the advantage here is a resource-holder gets to "shop 
around" for Routing Registry Services based on what attributes in a registry 
the resource holder considers important, (price, availability, susceptibility 
to LEA), etc.  The one, not insignificant, downside is that those (third-party) 
registries do not, at the moment, provide rigorous authentication of the 
resources that are registered, (but clearly that's a known risk that exists and 
is "accepted" today -- whether that continues to be true and/or less acceptable 
in the future is clearly unknown).

So, in the future of the RPKI, as a resource holder, how am I able to "shop 
around" as per the above, to mitigate one or more of the concerns that I've 
illustrated above?  Hint: given the, at present, limited number of RIR's near 
the top of the allocation hierarchy, there would appear to be little choice.

-shane
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