Hey Bob.  You might give this a try.  Use constant voltage AND current with
stirring.  Basically make it so the electrodes can be removed from the water
incrementally, and slowly pull the electrodes out of the water as current
tries to increase.  Once calibrated you could make CS of whatever ppm you
want by marking on the container at what point the electrodes are at when
you finish.

Here is my thinking.  Increasing voltage, with all else unchanged, tends to
reduce particle size because the higher gradient pulls the particles away
from the anode more rapidly so the ppm does not build up as much near the
anode.

Higher current increases particle size, due to increase in particle density
near the electrode.  That one reason that if you use constant voltage the
particles tend to get large rather quickly once the current reaches a
certain point.

But if you use constant current, the voltage still drops off toward the
end.  This I believe will increase particle size more than if the voltage
could be maintained with the same current.  That can be accomplished by
removing active area from the water.

Now, it is true that the current density will go up as you extract the
electrodes, which should make larger particles.  However the voltage
distribution between the electrodes goes from being almost linear between
the electrodes, to having the highest gradient near each electrode, because
the electrode area has dropped, and the bulk conductivity of the CS has gone
up.  I believe this increased gradient near the electrode will more than
compensate for the higher current density.

Anyway, you might want to give it a try.  I don't know about LVDC, but it
seems to work that way with HVAC.

Marshall



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