What is the difference between an electrode, cathode and anode?
  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Kevin Nolan 
  To: silver-list@eskimo.com 
  Sent: Friday, November 23, 2001 4:52 PM
  Subject: Re: CS>Polarity switching circuit


  Bob - it would be much appreciated if you could indicate the details of a 
switching circuit that keeps on working!

  regards, Kevin Nolan ken...@optusnet.com.au

    ----- Original Message ----- 
    From: bober...@postoffice.swbell.net 
    To: silver-list@eskimo.com 
    Sent: Thursday, November 22, 2001 8:20 AM
    Subject: Re: CS>Polarity switching circuit


    Kevin, 
    "Ole Bob" sold a number of constant voltage reversible polarity machines 
about two years ago. I might even have a shemactic left around here somewhere. 
The develpoment unit had a relay but it lasted for only a few runs then I went 
to all solid state using a motor control IC for the output. 

    "Ole Bob" 

    Kevin wrote, 

      A while back I came to the same conclusion re cathode area and plate-out. 
After having little improvement with going from large area stainless cathodes 
to 1/16" diameter stainless wire cathodes, toyed with borrowing an idea from 
the Microwater people - cocoon the cathode(s) in a membrane such as chamois, 
that allows current flow but restricts access of silver ions to the cathode 
surface. However I believe the best solution is to borrow another idea that a 
CS vendor (can't recall who) uses - reverse the polarity regularly. I think 
that vendor's machine switched polarity about once a minute. An adjustable 
timer is preferable, as optimum switching period probably will vary depending 
on the particular setup used. It neatly solves a number of issues. No need to 
clean the cathode surfaces of oxide buildup. No need to filter the brew. No 
need to worry about how much silver is lost via plate-out - should be 
negligible. The disadvantages are increased complexity and cost, and the need 
to ensure that all electrodes are silver. To me, benefits outweigh costs. Any 
electronics enthusiasts on the list willing to come up with a DIY circuit 
design?