Ode Coyote wrote:

>  If both exceed their solubility limits and form molecular structures small
> enough to stay suspended, then both and either can be considered colloidal.

I think a suspension would be more apt.  Silver oxide and silver hydroxide will
form a suspension, but it will fall out and go to the bottom since it is lacking
in zeta potential.  I think the term colloid refers to a suspension that does 
not
settle out.

>
>  Next questions: Can such a molecular structure consist of both molecules
> in one crystal and can peroxide scavange one away and/or the other and
> break the crystal apart while producing metallic silver in the process?

I believe it can if I understand you.  I think you are asking if H2O2 and Ag2O
can react to form Ag2 and H2O and O2 if the silver oxide is in the form of a
precipitated crystal.  I believe that is one reason why H2O2 can clear a milky 
CS
so quickly.

>
>
>  What role could suspended oxides in such a crystal play in 'shades of
> black' darkened tints of a color produced by particle size? aka "tea" colors.

First you have to look at the solution and see if you are looking at a clear
liquid that is absorbing light at certain wavelengths, or something that is 
milky
and reflecting light of certain wavelengths.  The color of the first is caused 
by
a colloid of fairly large particles that are absorbing in the violet and blue
range.  The second by a suspension of silver oxide and silver hydroxide 
particles
that are brown colored.  However if you let it set, the second particle should
eventually settle out, only leaving the true colloid of silver particles.

>
>
>  It is possible that "particles" can be too small for a laser to 'see'. [?]
> Relativly high PPM, low conductivity and little TE is a possible
> combination further complicating the use of meters?

Atoms and ionis yes, but I believe that an aggregation of 2 or more silver atoms
will scatter light.  If you add H2O2, I believe that the particles will be 2 
aoms
each, yet you can still get some tyndall with it.

Marshall

>
>
> Ode
>
> At 04:50 PM 10/6/2005 -0400, you wrote:
> >
> >Dan Nave wrote:
> >
> >> This agrees with my experimental results where I had to use about 3
> >> drops of H2O2
> >> to clear 12 oz. of slightly yellowed CS.  Any less removed the yellow
> >> color but left the CS cloudy.
> >>
> >> However, I'd appreciate if you could clear up a few things for me...
> >>
> >> What is the final proportion of ionic to colloidal content?  50/50?
> >
> >I really don't know.  It depends on the rates of conversion from colloid to
> >silver oxide, and silver oxide to colloid.  If the rates are the same, then
> >one might expect 50/50. However since silver oxide spontaneously converts
> >back and forth with silver hydroxide when in solution, and I do not believe
> >silver hydroxide takes part in the reaction with H2O2, if the conversion
> >between H2O2 and silver oxide and back again are the same, it could be
> >66.6/33.3
> >
> >If the rates are different each direction, then it is anyone's guess.
> >
> >>
> >>
> >> Are you calling silver hydroxide the colloidal part and
> >> silver oxide the ionic part?
> >
> >No, both silver oxide Ag2O and silver hydroxide AgOH are ionic.  If you
> >have one you have the other when in water, they continually convert from
> >one to the other, and I believe approach a 50/50 ratio at the solubility
> >limit. I believe at lower concentrations the AgOH tends to dominate though.
> >
> >Marshall
> >
> >
> >
> >
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