Hi Kathryn
The first batch was OK but you didn't run it long enough. I would estimate
24-30 hours using .23 mA per quart with electrode spacing at 2 inches. Using
1 mA would take 6-8 hours (estimated)

Thermal stirring doesn't work well with quart batches unless its a short fat
jar, the stirring action is only good for 4-5 inches upward. Although It
might work well with low current and electrode spacing of 2 inches. Most of
my experimentation has been done with electrode spacing of 1.5 inches or
less.

10.5 inches of 10 gauge wire is about 3 square inches of total electrode so
your safe up to 1.5-2 mA of current if you want to go that high but I
suspect you will need a better stirrer or a short glass like a pint jar. You
could bend your electrodes in a u shape to fit the height or the jar if
needed.

Tyndall effect shows particles, not ions. Most lvdc generators produce
80-85% ions and the rest particles. If your using a laser to show Tyndall
effect you want to see a smooth Tyndall effect, not a real grainy looking
one with big sparkles with them.  More important though is if the cs stays
clear after a day or two. If it goes off color like yellow or gray-gold then
the particle size has increased.

Hope that helps.
I have a nice Faraday calculator built into and excel speadsheet if your
interested.

Sam L.






On 12/14/06, bs clayton <kl_clay...@yahoo.com> wrote:

Thanks for the reply. I was making a quart, and the
current varied a little bit between .2 and .3, it
seems to me the average was .23mA- I can't find my
production notes, just my calc, and that is what I
wrote in the formula. The electrodes are fine silver
wire 10 gauge, 5& 1/4 inches submerged, spacing is 2
inches. I am using a Frito bean dip can to hold the
light  similar to what you described.

I think what I'm going to do next is use half of what
I made before, and fill it up with distilled water,
then crank it up to 1mA, see if it goes faster this
time- and what I end up with ppm-wise.

I read some discussion of particle size being related
to Tyndall effect, and when I started the Tyndall was
what I used to tell if it was ok. Now maybe that means
the particles are larger? Is there a consensus about
whether Tyndall is important in making this stuff? I
was trying to keep the particle size down, and the
other stuff to a minmum (silver oxides and like that).

Kathryn
________________________________________________________
Hi Kathryn.
I dont know if this got posted to the list or not so I
will repost.

Need more info. What size batch are we taking about?
What was the current .2-,3 or ,275 mA? What are you
using for Electrodes and what size. Whats the spacing
on the electrodes.
At .275 mA I would run the batch 24 hours per quart
with electrode spacing of 1.5 inch's using a total of
12 inch's of 12 gauge wire (6 inch's per electrode)..

If you take a peanut can , drill a one inch hole in
the top center and a one inch hole in the side, put
the light bulb in the hole in the side and the cs on
top, this will work good on a short glass jar. The
thermal stirring wont go above 5 inch's or so.

The batches I make = 50 ppm or so on the Faraday
calculations but some of the silver is left on the
electrodes or on the glass container. The cs stays
clear most of the time.

Faraday calculations work but their are many of other
factors involved to produce a good CS. Stirring is
very important as is current control per sq inch of
electrodes. Ode from silver puppy sells a magnetic
stirrer of which has solved many of my problems,

I have used very low current before with somewhat good
results. I prefer to use 1 mA of current per 12 inch's
of 12 or 14 gauge wire or .5mA per square inch of
total wet electrodes.

Hope this helps.

Sam L.

On 12/7/06, bs clayton <kl_clay...@yahoo.com> wrote:
I am looking for some input on this new batch I did. I
changed 2 of the parameters, adding a light bulb under
the jar as a thermal stirrer, and I lowered the
current to .2-.3 mA.





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