Ira W. Snyder wrote:
> On Mon, Feb 22, 2010 at 08:42:56PM +0100, Wolfgang Grandegger wrote:
>> Ira W. Snyder wrote:
>>> This patch series adds support for the Janz CMOD-IO carrier board, as well
>>> as the Janz VMOD-ICAN3 Intelligent CAN controller. The CMOD-IO carrier
>>> board is a PCI to MODULbus bridge, into which plug MODULbus daughterboards.
>>> I only have access to two types of daughtercards, the VMOD-ICAN3 mentioned
>>> above, and the VMOD-TTL GPIO controller.
>>>
>>> All of my boards have two VMOD-ICAN3 modules and one VMOD-TTL module. This
>>> posting only contains drivers for the CMOD-IO carrier board and VMOD-ICAN3
>>> CAN interfaces. A driver for the VMOD-TTL GPIO module is under development,
>>> and will be posted shortly. This module is even worse to program nicely
>>> than the ICAN3 module.
>>>
>>> Since the RFCv2 posting, the CAN driver has been much more thoroughly
>>> tested. CAN bus-off works correctly, as does the generation of error
>>> frames. The bus-off and error frame code has been adapted from the SJA1000
>>> driver, as the ICAN3 firmware reports most of the status registers used by
>>> the SJA1000 code.
>> Sounds good and from my point of view the driver is more or less ready
>> for mainline inclusion. If that is your primary goal and you feel it is
>> mature and stable enough, please send a proper patch series as described
>> here:
>>
>> http://svn.berlios.de/svnroot/repos/socketcan/trunk/README.submitting-patches.
>>
>> As an alternative, I could apply it to the SVN trunk for the time being.
>> There, the requirements for acceptance are not that high.
>>
>> I briefly browsed the patches. Here some quick comments:
>>
>> - I do still not find __devinit, __devexit, and friends in your drivers
>>   as described here:
>>
>>   http://lxr.linux.no/#linux+v2.6.32/Documentation/PCI/pci.txt#L177
>>
>>   They are also missing in janz-ican3.c.
>>
>> - You may need to declare some structures "__attribute__((packed))",
>>
>> - Don't include sja1000/sja1000.h. It's only for drivers in sja1000.
>>   I know that some other drivers use SJA1000 definitions as well, but
>>   that requires a general solution.
>>
> 
> Why not? I need some of the definitions for the SJA1000 error registers.
> Is there any reason why it can't be include/linux/can/sja1000.h instead?

Yes, it does also contain private declarations and definitions which
should not be used outside sja1000.

> It seems stupid to duplicate the register definitions in each new driver
> that comes along.

Yes. As I said above, this needs a general solution splitting sja1000.h
in public register definitions and private stuff for the sja1000 drivers.

>> - Some time ago we agreed to use "_" for the Socket-CAN file names:
>>   s/janz-ican3/janz_ican3/
>>
>> - You still use many hard-code numbers in the code. Please define
>>   values for most of them to make the code more readable.
>>
> 
> I missed a few of these in the version I sent. They'll be fixed for the
> next version.
> 
>> - There are still to much dev_dbg(). They should especially not be used
>>   in the xmit and recv path.
>>
>> - I see still a lot of duplicated code, especially for desc handling.
>>   Maybe some helper functions or combined i/o functions for send/recv
>>   could make the code more compact.
>>
>> - Checkpatch reports "lines too long".
>>
>> - s+<linux/janz.h>+<linux/mfd/janz.h>+ ?
>>
> 
> Ok.
> 
>> - Check MODULE_LICENSE(). It does not match with your copyright notes.
>>
> 
> It will be changed to "GPL v2". I didn't know there was a difference
> between "GPL" and "GPL v2" until I hunted down include/linux/module.h's
> comments. I don't mind GPL v2 or later licensing, but I thought the
> Linux kernel was GPL v2 only. I guess not.

No, I think most code is under GPL v2 and *later*. If you have no
particular reason, I would use that license (instead of the restricted
v2). But that's your choice, of course.

>> - About xmit flow control. What happens if you send messages quickly at
>>   125 KB/s. You could use "cangen -g 0 can0" for that test. How many
>>   messages get dropped?
>>
> 
> I let the cangen command run for a while:
> $ ifconfig -a
> can0      Link encap:UNSPEC  HWaddr 
> 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00  
>           UP RUNNING NOARP  MTU:16  Metric:1
>           RX packets:473455 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:473455 errors:0 dropped:1831983 overruns:0 carrier:0

As I expected, most packets get dropped because of missing xmit flow
control.

>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:10 
>           RX bytes:2719863 (2.5 MiB)  TX bytes:2719863 (2.5 MiB)
>           Interrupt:22 

> When running cangen, the TX/RX rate is about 32KB/sec (258 kbit/sec) at
> roughly 5800 packets/sec. Seems pretty low for the CAN devices
> configured like this:
> 
> 5: can0: <NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP,ECHO> mtu 16 qdisc pfifo_fast state UNKNOWN qlen 
> 10
>     link/can 
>     can state ERROR-ACTIVE restart-ms 0 
>     bitrate 1000000 sample-point 0.750 
>     tq 125 prop-seg 2 phase-seg1 3 phase-seg2 2 sjw 1
>     janz-ican3: tseg1 1..16 tseg2 1..8 sjw 1..4 brp 1..64 brp-inc 1
>     clock 8000000
> 6: can1: <NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP,ECHO> mtu 16 qdisc pfifo_fast state UNKNOWN qlen 
> 10
>     link/can 
>     can state ERROR-ACTIVE restart-ms 0 
>     bitrate 1000000 sample-point 0.750 
>     tq 125 prop-seg 2 phase-seg1 3 phase-seg2 2 sjw 1
>     janz-ican3: tseg1 1..16 tseg2 1..8 sjw 1..4 brp 1..64 brp-inc 1
>     clock 8000000
>
> Any ideas on how I can go faster? The kernel appears to be spending ~63%
> of its CPU time running cangen, and ~37% in softirq context, running
> events/0 (the workqueue thread).

cangen retries immediately if the send() returns ENOBUFS resulting in a
high CPU load. It would be better to sleep some time or use poll/select.
The softirq load is due to the fact that you are dropping packets at
high rate and it's even worse at lower bitrates, I guess. Does it get
better if you return with NETDEV_TX_BUSY (and do not free the packet).

Wolfgang.
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