I think its other people who are blowing this out of proportion.  After sending 
my initial email on the subject, I encountered this one from Olivier which 
precedes mine:


>Thank's César ! Now it's clear :)

>

>Le 13/02/2013 11:13, César Sáez a écrit :

>

> They are completely different concepts, in short:

>

> Force = mass * acceleration

>

> Acceleration = Velocity / time

>

> Velocity = distance-traveled / time

>



Seeing how I didn't do much differently than Caesar as far as explanation other 
than to give an example, I don't think I've done anything to split hairs or 
mislead people.  I gave a very introductory explanation as is normally given on 
the 1st or 2nd day of a physics course.  If you want to dive deeper and 
differentiate between instantaneous velocities and whatever everybody else is 
throwing about, then you are the ones splitting the hairs, not me.


Matt




From: softimage-boun...@listproc.autodesk.com 
[mailto:softimage-boun...@listproc.autodesk.com] On Behalf Of Ed Manning
Sent: Wednesday, February 13, 2013 2:05 PM
To: softimage@listproc.autodesk.com
Subject: Re: Difference between a force and a velocity ?

C'mon, Matt --

You're sounding a little like Chris Cox here... ;-)

You may be technically correct, but if we are going to split hairs, then we 
could also differentiate between net or average velocity, which you describe, 
and instantaneous velocity.  (If I could figure out how to print proper 
equations and math symbols in email, then I'd probably go ahead and make a fool 
of myself trying to demonstrate my memory of 35-year old pre-calculus courses.) 
 Anyway, change in position over change in time isn't really what I remember 
calling velocity in physics or math class -- velocity is the *limit* of change 
in position over change in time, as the amount of change in time nears zero.  
Or we could just say it's the derivative of position with respect to time, but 
then we need more definitions, which might mean more disagreements...

Suffice to say that you can of course have any number of velocity vectors sum 
to zero over time.  What might be more helpful to the OP would be using your 
example to introduce the concept of temporal sampling.  Velocity isn't 
necessarily position now minus position a frame ago, even in an animation 
application -- it can be computed over any time interval, including subframe 
steps.  And of course your example also illustrates temporal aliasing -- it's 
easy to miss important changes when you only look once every frame. When we 
compute motion vectors, we usually try to temporally subsample for exactly this 
reason.




On Wed, Feb 13, 2013 at 4:32 PM, Matt Lind 
<ml...@carbinestudios.com<mailto:ml...@carbinestudios.com>> wrote:
If you have a problem with the definitions, talk to mathematicians and 
physicists.

I only put out the information for clarity as confusing speed with velocity is 
very common and there are times when it does indeed matter.


Matt



From: 
softimage-boun...@listproc.autodesk.com<mailto:softimage-boun...@listproc.autodesk.com>
 
[mailto:softimage-boun...@listproc.autodesk.com<mailto:softimage-boun...@listproc.autodesk.com>]
 On Behalf Of Steven Caron
Sent: Wednesday, February 13, 2013 12:47 PM

To: softimage@listproc.autodesk.com<mailto:softimage@listproc.autodesk.com>
Subject: Re: Difference between a force and a velocity ?

i know velocity is a delta and i have used it many a time as part of an 
equation which is variable.

while your distinction is accurate i was concerned it wasn't helping olivier 
with that example which illustrates no displacement. i just dont think it was 
an intuitive example of velocity. in your example it would mean you sat in the 
bleachers to watch the race but left right before it starts and returned the 
moment it ends. so you say to your friend, "man these guys haven't moved an 
inch!" and she looks at you weird...


On Wed, Feb 13, 2013 at 12:03 PM, Matt Lind 
<ml...@carbinestudios.com<mailto:ml...@carbinestudios.com>> wrote:
Yes it's important because there are many equations which rely on velocity as a 
variable, not speed.

If you're computing a speed, you need to accumulate the distance travelled over 
time.  If you're computing a velocity, you're working with deltas.

In more explicit terms, if you're computing motion vectors, you're comparing 
the current frame to the previous frame.  If you're computing speed, you're 
comparing the current frame to the first frame.  How you code for those 
scenarios is vastly different.


Matt



From: 
softimage-boun...@listproc.autodesk.com<mailto:softimage-boun...@listproc.autodesk.com>
 
[mailto:softimage-boun...@listproc.autodesk.com<mailto:softimage-boun...@listproc.autodesk.com>]
 On Behalf Of Steven Caron
Sent: Wednesday, February 13, 2013 11:58 AM
To: softimage@listproc.autodesk.com<mailto:softimage@listproc.autodesk.com>
Subject: Re: Difference between a force and a velocity ?

is that distinctions helpful here?

i mean we aren't just going to render the last frame of our particle going 
around the track, we are going to render 1440 frames (24fps*60secs) and at each 
frame the instantaneous velocity is going to have some direction and magnitude.

On Wed, Feb 13, 2013 at 11:13 AM, Matt Lind 
<ml...@carbinestudios.com<mailto:ml...@carbinestudios.com>> wrote:
Velocity = net displacement / time.

Force = Mass * Acceleration


NOTE:  Speed and velocity are very different.

Speed is distance traveled over time (scalar)
Velocity is net displacement over time (vector)

Example:  Running around a track in a stadium.

If you make a complete lap in 60 seconds, then your speed is 6.66 meters per 
second, while your velocity is 0 meters per second because you haven't been 
displaced from your starting position.



Matt


-----Original Message-----
From: 
softimage-boun...@listproc.autodesk.com<mailto:softimage-boun...@listproc.autodesk.com>
 
[mailto:softimage-boun...@listproc.autodesk.com<mailto:softimage-boun...@listproc.autodesk.com>]
 On Behalf Of olivier jeannel
Sent: Wednesday, February 13, 2013 1:50 AM
To: softimage@listproc.autodesk.com<mailto:softimage@listproc.autodesk.com>
Subject: Difference between a force and a velocity ?

Hi list,
Asking this question with no shame ^^;
This might be basic, but what is the difference between a force and a velocity ?

Sorry for being half brained...



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