First thanks for all the help. I think the problem was a combination of not having a unique key defined AND not including the commit=true parameter in the delta update.
Once I did those things, the delta import left me with a single (updated) copy of the record including the changes in the source database. Do I have write access to the Wiki so I can explicitly state commit=true NEEDS to be specified? Mark On Thu, Jul 7, 2011 at 12:39 PM, Erick Erickson <erickerick...@gmail.com>wrote: > I'd restart Solr after changing the schema.xml. The delta import does NOT > require restart or anything else like that..... > > The fact that two records are displayed is not what I'd expect. But Solr > absolutely handles the replace via <uniqueKey>. So I suspect that you're > not actually doing what you expect. A little-known aid for debugging DIH > is solr/admin/dataimport.jsp, that might give you some joy. > > But, to summarize. This should work fine for DIH as far as Solr is > concerned > assuming that <uniqueKey> is properly defined. In you query above that > returns two documents, can you paste the entire response with &fl=* > attached? > I'm guessing that the data in your index isn't what you're expecting... > > Also, you might want to get a copy of Luke and examine your index, there's > a > wealth of infomration > > > Best > Erick > > > On Thu, Jul 7, 2011 at 11:12 AM, Mark juszczec <mark.juszc...@gmail.com> > wrote: > > Erick > > > > I used to, but now I find I must have commented it out in a fit of rage > ;-) > > > > This could be the whole problem. > > > > I have verified via admin schema browser that the field is ORDER_ID and > will > > double check I refer to it in upper case in the appropriate places in the > > Solr config scheme. > > > > Curiously, the admin schema browser display for ORDER_ID says > "hasDeletions: > > false" - which seems the opposite of what I want. I want to be able to > > delete duplicates. Or am I interpreting this field wrong? > > > > In order to check for duplicates, I am going to using the admin browser > to > > enter the following in the Make A Query box: > > > > TABLE_ID:1 AND ORDER_ID:674659 > > > > When I click search and view the results, 2 records are displayed. One > has > > the original values, one has the changed values. I haven't examined the > xml > > (via view source) too closely and the next time I run I will look for > > something indicating one of the records is inactive. > > > > When you say "change your schema" do you mean via a delta import or by > > modifying the config files or both? FWIW, I am deleting the index on the > > file system, doing a full import, modifying the data in the database and > > then doing a delta import. > > > > I am not restarting Solr at all in this process. > > > > I understand Solr does not perform key management. You described exactly > > what I meant. Sorry for any confusion. > > > > Mark > > > > On Thu, Jul 7, 2011 at 10:52 AM, Erick Erickson <erickerick...@gmail.com > >wrote: > > > >> Let me re-state a few things to see if I've got it right: > >> > >> > your schema.xml file has an entry like > <uniqueKey>order_id</uniqueKey>, > >> right? > >> > >> > given this definition, any document added with an order_id that > already > >> exists in the > >> Solr index will be replaced. i.e. you should have one and only one > >> document with a > >> given order_id. > >> > >> > case matters. Check via the admin page ("schema browser") to see if > you > >> have > >> two fields, order_id an ORDER_ID. > >> > >> > How are you checking that your docs are duplicates? If you do a search > on > >> order_id, you should get back one and only one document (assuming the > >> definition above). A document that's deleted will just be marked as > >> deleted, > >> the data won't be purged from the index. It won't show in search > results, > >> but > >> it will show if you use lower-level ways to access the data. > >> > >> > Whenever you change your schema, it's best to clean the index, restart > >> the server and > >> re-index from scratch. Solr won't retroactively remove duplicate > >> <uniqueKey> entries. > >> > >> > On the stats admin/stats page you should see maxDocs and numDocs. The > >> difference > >> between these should be the number of deleted documents. > >> > >> > Solr doesn't "manage" unique keys. All that happens is Solr will > replace > >> any > >> pre-existing documents where *you've* defined the <uniqueKey> when a > >> new doc is added... > >> > >> Hope this helps > >> Erick > >> > >> On Thu, Jul 7, 2011 at 10:16 AM, Mark juszczec <mark.juszc...@gmail.com > > > >> wrote: > >> > Bob > >> > > >> > No, I don't. Let me look into that and post my results. > >> > > >> > Mark > >> > > >> > > >> > On Thu, Jul 7, 2011 at 10:14 AM, Bob Sandiford < > >> bob.sandif...@sirsidynix.com > >> >> wrote: > >> > > >> >> Hi, Mark. > >> >> > >> >> I haven't used DIH myself - so I'll need to leave comments on your > set > >> up > >> >> to others who have done so. > >> >> > >> >> Another question - after your initial index create (and after each > >> delta), > >> >> do you run a 'commit'? Do you run an 'optimize'? (Without the > >> optimize, > >> >> 'deleted' records still show up in query results...) > >> >> > >> >> Bob Sandiford | Lead Software Engineer | SirsiDynix > >> >> P: 800.288.8020 X6943 | bob.sandif...@sirsidynix.com > >> >> www.sirsidynix.com > >> >> > >> >> > >> >> > -----Original Message----- > >> >> > From: Mark juszczec [mailto:mark.juszc...@gmail.com] > >> >> > Sent: Thursday, July 07, 2011 10:04 AM > >> >> > To: solr-user@lucene.apache.org > >> >> > Subject: Re: updating existing data in index vs inserting new data > in > >> >> > index > >> >> > > >> >> > Bob > >> >> > > >> >> > Thanks very much for the reply! > >> >> > > >> >> > I am using a unique integer called order_id as the Solr index key. > >> >> > > >> >> > My query, deltaQuery and deltaImportQuery are below: > >> >> > > >> >> > <entity name="item1" > >> >> > pk="ORDER_ID" > >> >> > query="select 1 as TABLE_ID , orders.order_id, > >> >> > orders.order_booked_ind, > >> >> > orders.order_dt, orders.cancel_dt, orders.account_manager_id, > >> >> > orders.of_header_id, orders.order_status_lov_id, > orders.order_type_id, > >> >> > orders.approved_discount_pct, orders.campaign_nm, > >> >> > orders.approved_by_cd,orders.advertiser_id, orders.agency_id from > >> >> > orders" > >> >> > > >> >> > deltaImportQuery="select 1 as TABLE_ID, orders.order_id, > >> >> > orders.order_booked_ind, orders.order_dt, orders.cancel_dt, > >> >> > orders.account_manager_id, orders.of_header_id, > >> >> > orders.order_status_lov_id, > >> >> > orders.order_type_id, orders.approved_discount_pct, > >> orders.campaign_nm, > >> >> > orders.approved_by_cd,orders.advertiser_id, orders.agency_id from > >> orders > >> >> > where orders.order_id = '${dataimporter.delta.ORDER_ID}'" > >> >> > > >> >> > deltaQuery="select orders.order_id from orders where > >> orders.change_dt > >> >> > > > >> >> > to_date('${dataimporter.last_index_time}','YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')" > > > >> >> > </entity> > >> >> > > >> >> > The test I am running is two part: > >> >> > > >> >> > 1. After I do a full import of the index, I insert a brand new > record > >> >> > (with > >> >> > a never existed before order_id) in the database. The delta import > >> >> > picks > >> >> > this up just fine. > >> >> > > >> >> > 2. After the full import, I modify a record with an order_id that > >> >> > already > >> >> > shows up in the index. I have verified there is only one record > with > >> >> > this > >> >> > order_id in both the index and the db before I do the delta update. > >> >> > > >> >> > I guess the question is, am I screwing myself up by defining my own > >> Solr > >> >> > index key? I want to, ultimately, be able to search on ORDER_ID in > >> the > >> >> > Solr > >> >> > index. However, the docs say (I think) a field does not have to be > >> the > >> >> > Solr > >> >> > primary key in order to be searchable. Would I be better off > letting > >> >> > Solr > >> >> > manage the keys? > >> >> > > >> >> > Mark > >> >> > > >> >> > On Thu, Jul 7, 2011 at 9:24 AM, Bob Sandiford > >> >> > <bob.sandif...@sirsidynix.com>wrote: > >> >> > > >> >> > > What are you using as the unique id in your Solr index? It > sounds > >> >> > like you > >> >> > > may have one value as your Solr index unique id, which bears no > >> >> > resemblance > >> >> > > to a unique[1] id derived from your data... > >> >> > > > >> >> > > Or - another way to put it - what is it that makes these two > records > >> >> > in > >> >> > > your Solr index 'the same', and what are the unique id's for > those > >> two > >> >> > > entries in the Solr index? How are those id's related to your > >> >> > original > >> >> > > data? > >> >> > > > >> >> > > [1] not only unique, but immutable. I.E. if you update a row in > >> your > >> >> > > database, the unique id derived from that row has to be the same > as > >> it > >> >> > would > >> >> > > have been before the update. Otherwise, there's nothing for Solr > to > >> >> > > recognize as a duplicate entry, and do a 'delete' and 'insert' > >> instead > >> >> > of > >> >> > > just an 'insert'. > >> >> > > > >> >> > > Bob Sandiford | Lead Software Engineer | SirsiDynix > >> >> > > P: 800.288.8020 X6943 | bob.sandif...@sirsidynix.com > >> >> > > www.sirsidynix.com > >> >> > > > >> >> > > > >> >> > > > -----Original Message----- > >> >> > > > From: Mark juszczec [mailto:mark.juszc...@gmail.com] > >> >> > > > Sent: Thursday, July 07, 2011 9:15 AM > >> >> > > > To: solr-user@lucene.apache.org > >> >> > > > Subject: updating existing data in index vs inserting new data > in > >> >> > index > >> >> > > > > >> >> > > > Hello all > >> >> > > > > >> >> > > > I'm using Solr 3.2 and am confused about updating existing data > in > >> >> > an > >> >> > > > index. > >> >> > > > > >> >> > > > According to the DataImportHandler Wiki: > >> >> > > > > >> >> > > > *"delta-import* : For incremental imports and change detection > run > >> >> > the > >> >> > > > command `http:// > <host>:<port>/solr/dataimport?command=delta-import > >> . > >> >> > It > >> >> > > > supports the same clean, commit, optimize and debug parameters > as > >> >> > > > full-import command." > >> >> > > > > >> >> > > > I know delta-import will find new data in the database and > insert > >> it > >> >> > > > into > >> >> > > > the index. My problem is how it handles updates where I've got > a > >> >> > record > >> >> > > > that exists in the index and the database, the database record > is > >> >> > > > changed > >> >> > > > and I want to incorporate those changes in the existing record > in > >> >> > the > >> >> > > > index. > >> >> > > > IOW I don't want to insert it again. > >> >> > > > > >> >> > > > I've tried this and wound up with 2 records with the same key > in > >> the > >> >> > > > index. > >> >> > > > The first contains the original db values found when the index > >> was > >> >> > > > created, > >> >> > > > the 2nd contains the db values after the record was changed. > >> >> > > > > >> >> > > > I've also found this > >> >> > > > > >> >> > > >> > http://search.lucidimagination.com/search/out?u=http%3A%2F%2Flucene.4720 > >> >> > > > 66.n3.nabble.com%2FDelta-import-with-solrj-client- > >> >> > tp1085763p1086173.html > >> >> > > > the > >> >> > > > subject is 'Delta-import with solrj client' > >> >> > > > > >> >> > > > "Greetings. I have a *solrj* client for fetching data from > >> database. > >> >> > I > >> >> > > > am > >> >> > > > using *delta*-*import* for fetching data. If a column is > changed > >> in > >> >> > > > database > >> >> > > > using timestamp with *delta*-*import* i get the latest column > >> >> > indexed > >> >> > > > but > >> >> > > > there are *duplicate* values in the index similar to the column > >> but > >> >> > the > >> >> > > > data > >> >> > > > is older. This works with cleaning the index but i want to > update > >> >> > the > >> >> > > > index > >> >> > > > without cleaning it. Is there a way to just update the index > with > >> >> > the > >> >> > > > updated column without having *duplicate* values. Appreciate > for > >> any > >> >> > > > feedback. > >> >> > > > > >> >> > > > Hando" > >> >> > > > > >> >> > > > There are 2 responses: > >> >> > > > > >> >> > > > "Short answer is no, there isn't a way. *Solr* doesn't have the > >> >> > concept > >> >> > > > of > >> >> > > > 'Update' to an indexed document. You need to add the full > document > >> >> > (all > >> >> > > > 'columns') each time any one field changes. If doing that in > your > >> >> > > > DataImportHandler logic is difficult you may need to write a > >> >> > separate > >> >> > > > Update > >> >> > > > Service that does: > >> >> > > > > >> >> > > > 1) Read UniqueID, UpdatedColumn(s) from database > >> >> > > > 2) Using UniqueID Retrieve document from *Solr* > >> >> > > > 3) Add/Update field(s) with updated column(s) > >> >> > > > 4) Add document back to *Solr* > >> >> > > > > >> >> > > > Although, if you use DIH to do a full *import*, using the same > >> query > >> >> > in > >> >> > > > your *Delta*-*Import* to get the whole document shouldn't be > that > >> >> > > > difficult." > >> >> > > > > >> >> > > > and > >> >> > > > > >> >> > > > "Hi, > >> >> > > > > >> >> > > > Make sure you use a proper "ID" field, which does *not* change > >> even > >> >> > if > >> >> > > > the > >> >> > > > content in the database changes. In this way, when your > >> >> > > > *delta*-*import* fetches > >> >> > > > changed rows to index, they will update the existing rows in > your > >> >> > index. > >> >> > > > " > >> >> > > > > >> >> > > > I have an ID field that doesn't change. It is the primary key > >> field > >> >> > > > from > >> >> > > > the database table I am trying to index and I have verified it > is > >> >> > > > unique. > >> >> > > > > >> >> > > > So, does Solr allow updates (not inserts) of existing records? > Is > >> >> > > > anyone > >> >> > > > able to do this? > >> >> > > > > >> >> > > > Mark > >> >> > > > >> >> > > > >> >> > >> >> > >> > > >> > > >