Determining light or heavy peptide is simple and shouldn't be a black
box:  No variable mods on the specified residues equals light peptide.
 Variable mods on all of the specified residues equals heavy peptide.
If there's a mixture (in your case an unmodified + a modified lysine
in the same peptide), then that peptide is ignored.

On Fri, Oct 22, 2010 at 2:20 PM, Mike <michael.gorm...@gmail.com> wrote:
> Thanks for your prompt reply Jimmy.  It is clear to me how XPRESS
> calculates the mass difference between light and heavy labeled
> peptides.  As you describe, this is simply a matter of knowing the
> number of labeled residues in the peptide and the associated mass
> differences.  It is unclear how the program identifies whether a
> peptide is light labeled or heavy.  For instance, let us say that I
> have detected a doubly charged peptide at an m/z of 900.  If this is
> the light labeled peptide, I would expect to see the heavy labeled
> peptide pair at an m/z of 904.  If this is the heavy labeled peptide,
> I expect to see the light labeled pair at an m/z of 896.  I can assume
> that XPRESS obtains the information regarding whether a peptide is
> light or heavy labeled based on which variable modifications match the
> spectra in the MASCOT search.  This aspect of the analysis is working
> however, so I am content to keep this process in a black box.
>
> I suspect my problems with ASAP ratio come from discrepancies in the
> way the Mascot search was done and what ASAP ratio expects to find in
> the pepXML file.
>
> On Oct 22, 4:53 pm, Jimmy Eng <jke...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> > Similarly, if
>> > only the difference between light and heavy residues are entered for
>> > XPRESS, how does this program know the mass of the light and heavy
>> > tagged residues?
>>
>> Regarding this question, XPRESS doesn't need to know the mass of the
>> tagged residues as that information isn't necessary.  Knowing the
>> labeled residues which you specify, it determines if a peptide is the
>> light or heavy form based on the modifications from the search because
>> you have to run the search in a specific way.  Peptides with no
>> variable modifications on the specified residues are "light" and
>> peptides with variable modifications on all of the specified residues
>> are "heavy".  The mass of the identified peptide is known and
>> calculated from the database search.  XPRESS just needs to get the
>> mass of the paired peptide now.
>>
>> Once it knows that a peptide is either light or heavy, it can
>> calculate the m/z of the corresponding pair by counting the number of
>> labeled residues in the peptide (which it knows 'cause you specified
>> the labeled residues) and their mass difference (which you also
>> specify).  The # of labeled residues and mass difference gives the
>> mass to either add or subtract from the identified peptide mass to
>> calculate the mass of the other pair.  Hope I explained this clearly
>> and hopefully someone else will chime in on your ASAPRatio questions.
>
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