13 defines restraint as a lesser level of control than Brace. We have always 
favored the 12Ga. 440 Lb. Ceiling wire restraint on the end of branchlines 
(9.3.6.1 end Head) If it doesn't have heads on it, it is a feed or cross main 
and requires bracing. (See branchlines over 2")(This includes all head types, 
SSU, SSP and HSW even flex heads if the last head on the line is a flex head)
The new 2007 hanger with 2nd hanger at 45' angle may appeal to some. In any 
case when you're doing seismic the end of branchlines must be restrained.(I 
always try to keep my hangers less than 6" and it's a lot easier.) 

The more difficult restraint requirement A9.3.6.4 is when your close to other 
objects that can damage the branchline in a seismic event. Components of the 
structure, duct work or large mechanical piping. Also your always required to 
use restraint per 9.3.6.4 (see table) on longer branchlines. Again a little 
clarification that this is not cumulative, it is based upon the smallest pipe 
size in the branchline.(13 HB committee, yes or No?) (Part of this answer 
depends upon weather the other trades are providing seismic bracing, and a good 
feel for how close is too close, NOT YET DEFINED BY 13)
 
Example:( A branchline which follows pipe schedule sizes with every head 12' 
from the last with a 21/2" starter piece, and 10 heads total. (112'-0" total 
length) you have your end restraint, the with a Cp 0.58  you space your next 
restraint 38' from the end one. Then since your now on a 11/2" piece of the 
branch line do you space 38' again or 43'? The end answer is it doesn't really 
matter, you need the end on plus two more either way, but I see both sides of 
that, and it's not real clear.) 

Thom McMahon, SET
Firetech, Inc.
2560 Copper Ridge Dr
P.O. Box 882136
Steamboat Springs, CO 80488
Tel:  970-879-7952
Fax: 970-879-7926



-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, June 18, 2008 12:54 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Restraint of Branch Lines

2007, 9.3.6.3 - The end sprinkler on a line shall be restrained against 
excessive vertical and lateral movement.

1.  Can I assume the word line means "branch line" based on the title of 9.3.6?
2.  Would the end sprinkler include sprinklers on drops, arm-overs, and return 
bends?
3.  Would "excessive" be defined as using a restraint not listed for vertical 
and/or lateral movement or not meeting 9.3.6.1(5)?

Someone has asked me to approve a particular brace but then I realized I had no 
idea how many needed to be installed!

(Getting old but still learning)
 
Bill Brooks
 
William N. Brooks, P.E.
Brooks Fire Protection Engineering Inc.
372 Wilett Drive
Severna Park, MD 21146
410-544-3620 Phone
410-544-3032 FAX
412-400-6528 Cell


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