Ed,

2006 IBC-905.4 Location of Class I standpipe hose connections.
Class I standpipe hose connections shall be provided in all of the following
locations:

5.Where the roof has a slope less than four units vertical in 12 units
horizontal (33.3-percent slope), each standpipe shall be provided with a
hose connection located either on the roof or at the highest landing of
stairways with stair access to the roof.

2006 IBC-1002.1 Definitions.

STAIR. A change in elevation, consisting of one or more risers.

STAIRWAY. One or more flights of stairs, either exterior or interior, with
the necessary landings and platforms connecting them, to form a continuous
and uninterrupted passage from one level to another.

2006 IBC-1009.3 Stair treads and risers.

Stair riser heights shall be 7 inches (178 mm) maximum and 4 inches (102 mm)
minimum. Stair tread depths shall be 11 inches (279 mm) minimum. The riser
height shall be measured vertically between the leading edges of adjacent
treads. The tread depth shall be measured horizontally between the vertical
planes of the foremost projection of adjacent treads and at a right angle to
the tread's leading edge.

----------------------

I would say that a ladder does not meet the definition of a stair. Ladders
are most often provided pursuant to the mechanical code requirements where
rooftop equipment is located more then 16 ft above grade. (2006 IMC-306.5)

However this section of the IBC requires that a stair extend to the roof.  

2006 IBC-1009.11 Stairway to roof.

In buildings located four or more stories in height above grade plane, one
stairway shall extend to the roof surface, unless the roof has a slope
steeper than four units vertical in 12 units horizontal (33-percent slope).
In buildings without an occupied roof, access to the roof from the top story
shall be permitted to be by an alternating tread device.

A four story building would most likely have a floor greater then 30ft above
lowest fire department vehicle access necessitating a standpipe pursuant to
2006 IBC-905.3.1 Building height. In that regard the requirements appear to
be in harmony.

Hope that helps,

Sincerely

John Drucker




-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Ed Kramer
Sent: Friday, March 27, 2009 1:06 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: NFPA 14 roof access

In the 07 version, section 7.3.2 (5)  says to provide hose connections "at
the highest landing of stairways with stairway access to a roof, and on
roofs with a slope of less than 3 in 12 where stairways do not access the
roof."    There is a proposed change to this section, but the change
wouldn't help me.

 

I assume 'stairway access' means the stair must extend to the roof level and
a person could walk-out onto the roof via a standard door.   But, could it
also mean a ship's ladder leading up to a roof hatch? 

 

Do the building codes define "stairway access"?

 

Ed Kramer

Littleton, CO

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