Greg:
 
You raise some interesting questions.  I have always considered the materials 
of the canopy as a whole when deciding whether sprinklers are required.  For 
example, a wood frame canopy, even if faced with cement board (DuRock), in my 
view is still of combustible construction.  I would sprinkler under such a 
canopy that is more than 4-0 wide. The 2010 edition expands greatly on these 
situations and offers some options that include wood frame construction that 
are acceptable..

In your situation I recommend that you find out what material is used for the 
frame of the canopy and only consider omitting the sprinklers if the frame is 
non-combustible (steel) or meets one of the three conditions of 8.15.7.3 in the 
2010 edition and the vinyl mfr's data sheet publishes a flame spread of 25 or 
less.  Also consider whether combustible storage will be under the canopy.

Dave 

David A. de Vries, P.E., CSP 
Firetech Engineering Incorporated 


--- On Wed, 9/8/10, Greg McGahan <[email protected]> wrote:


From: Greg McGahan <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: vinyl soffits
To: [email protected]
Date: Wednesday, September 8, 2010, 5:31 PM


*8.15.7.2 and** 8.15.7.3 *  Limited Combustible which is defined in 3.3 and one 
of the defining factors is the flame spread less than 25. Plus I was quoting an 
engineer that just enlightened me as to why heads were not required on a 
particular canopy. The product I am looking at online appears to meet every 
description of Limited Combustible in 3.3. I understand I am only looking at 
one product but it is all I can find with easy to read information.

I am not an engineer so I am asking the learned men of the Forum for the 
correct answer to this situation.

Is the engineer correct and heads are not required under a soffit in which (I 
am only asking about the CEILING) the ceiling is covered in vinyl siding. In 
all three of the scenarios I am looking at right now, the exterior walls are 
Non-combustible, brick, concrete and metal siding.

OR does the rest of the sprinkler world consider vinyl siding combustible 
therefore creating a requirement for protection on this one issue alone?

13 does not address what is behind the "exposed finish material", densglass, 
sheetrock, plywood or bare trusses. I absolutely do not know the answer to this 
question and I am certainly not trying to manipulate a particular response from 
the group. However, I am sure that most of us have run into this exact or 
nearly exact situation before. I have always protected them in the past. Now I 
have a very high profile local job that will not have them protected which begs 
the questions - am I right or wrong?

So my question remains as stated. I am not adding or subtracting from the text 
in 13. Is typical vinyl siding considered "limited combustible" or 
"combustible"?

Still appreciative of the help.
Greg

On 9/8/2010 2:26 PM, David de Vries wrote:
> Where does it say that no protection is needed if the siding has a flame 
> spread of 25 or less?
>   Is this situation related to a requirement for protection under a canopy of 
>combustible construction, or if there is combustible storage under the 
>canopy?   Generically speaking, vinyl (PVC) when heated releases chlorine 
>compounds that inhibit combustion.  This is why rigid PVC is treated as a 
>Group C plastic, rather than Group A, like most plastics we deal with.  But 
>when exposed to an adjacent fire, vinyl siding will burn and fire will go 
>right up to the canopy or soffit.  If there are soffit vents that lead to a 
>wood frame attic, you can have a disastrous fire.
> 
> Dave
> 
> David A. de Vries, P.E., CSP
> Firetech Engineering Incorporated
> 2715 Harrison St.
> Evanston, IL 60201
> Tel: 847-733-0944
> Fax: 847-866-6255
> 
> 
> 
> --- On Tue, 9/7/10, Greg McGahan<[email protected]>  wrote:
> 
> 
> From: Greg McGahan<[email protected]>
> Subject: vinyl soffits
> To: [email protected]
> Date: Tuesday, September 7, 2010, 8:15 PM
> 
> 
> In the past we have installed systems for vinyl storage and been met with 
> very mixed assessments of the criteria it should fall under by members of 
> this forum and various Engineers of Record. Recently we posed an RFI to an 
> Arch and Eng design team that stated that at least one vinyl siding product 
> had a flame spread of 25 or less and therefore would not create a need for 
> protection under an exterior canopy. I have never heard this before now.
> 
> So the question is that if there is an exterior walkway covered with typical 
> everyday plain old vinyl siding at the ceiling: would sprinklers be required 
> if this were the only questionable component?
> 
> There are a myriad of existing such situations in which we happen to find 
> ourselves at the present time and determining the manufacturer and exact 
> material would be virtually impossible.
> 
> Thanks for the help as always!
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