The shift to Ordinary Hazard Group 2, despite the fact that historically and 
statistically fires in parking garages have been effectively controlled under 
Ordinary Hazard Group 1, was driven by concerns about the increased 
combustibility of modern vehicles (plastics, synthetic interiors, larger fuel 
tanks), which make today’s fires potentially more severe compared to older 
parking facilities.

The question is: are the parking garages that have been protected for decades 
as Ordinary Hazard Group 1 now at greater risk? Evidence and fire records 
suggest not necessarily, since performance has remained acceptable. Still, it 
is reasonable to take a more cautious approach and apply Ordinary Hazard Group 
2 for modern parking structures.

However, extrapolating this reasoning to a fire station apparatus bay is not 
entirely valid. The context is different:

  *   A safer overall design.
  *   Fewer vehicles concentrated in the same space.
  *   A very high level of care and maintenance applied by firefighters to 
their emergency vehicles, ensuring optimal operating conditions.

Similarly, it is not appropriate to equate them with “machine shops” or “repair 
garages”, since no mechanical repairs or workshop activities are carried out in 
a fire station apparatus bay; its function is essentially parking and preparing 
the units.

Therefore, based on the actual fuel load and use of the space, I believe an 
apparatus bay can be reasonably classified as Ordinary Hazard Group 1, since 
there is no mass storage of automobiles nor processes that increase the fire 
risk.
That said, my view would be very different if we were talking about electric 
vehicles, where fire dynamics and stored energy would indeed justify a higher 
hazard classification.

Finally, as a joke

Let’s be honest: firefighters are not going to let their own truck catch fire… 
now that would be embarrassing! 😊



Saludos Cordiales

Jussef Liban
Gerente

[cid:[email protected]]

De: Fpdcdesign <[email protected]>
Enviado el: miércoles, 8 de octubre de 2025 15:22
Para: Ken <[email protected]>; Discussion list on issues relating to 
automatic fire sprinklers <[email protected]>
Asunto: [Sprinklerforum] Re: Fire station

Remember, Standards (and Codes) are minimums, not absolutes. A hazard can be 
upgraded if warranted. Home Depot is not protected as Retail.

Todd G Williams, PE
Fire Protection Design/Consulting
Stonington, CT
860-535-2080<tel:860-535-2080> (ofc)
860-554-7054<tel:860-554-7054>  (fax)
860-608-4559<tel:860-608-4559> (cell)



On Oct 8, 2025 at 3:17 PM, <Parsley Consulting<mailto:[email protected]>> 
wrote:
Having a bit of confusion.

A project is to follow the 2022 edition of NFPA 13.

The apparatus bays of a fire station have been designated on the plan as 
ordinary hazard, group 1.  When I look at the examples in §A.4.3.3.2, it seems 
to me that those spaces would be similar to (2) "automobile parking garages", 
or (14) "machine shops", or (24) "repair garages."  This would make the space 
similar to ordinary hazard group 2, which increases the required density from 
0.15 gpm/ft² to 0.20 gpm/ft².

Am I looking this incorrectly?  Any help greatly appreciated.

sincerely,
--
Ken Wagoner, SET
Parsley Consulting
3002 Younger Drive
Harrisonville, Missouri 64701-3909
Phone: (760) 745-6181
Visit the 
website<https://linkprotect.cudasvc.com/url?a=http%3a%2f%2fwww.parsleyconsulting.com%2f&c=E,1,Y5zKJKPEh1mBEBqSR-VE9cUKl5y-eyP8BpvmE_5j9ZqW2eJbNphYzrCMBZ-2YuX6d-RRkHI4gQ1FV-cvOeCfRC58uZS9NiToZv2mx7909oCqLvCW_n5hDHeK&typo=1>
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