Motie-d was asking about vacuum pumps, fridge compressors etc for vac
distillation.  One idea I have toyed with is inspired by the famous
Magdeburg experiment where air was expelled from a vessel by boiling water
in it. The steam replaces the air.  When the vessel is cooled again, the
steam condenses and there you have a very low pressure (vapour pressure of
water at ambient temp).  It occurs to me that the same could be applied to
vac distillation by connecting a strong vessel (the steamer/condenser) to
your evaporation chamber and controlling the pressure in the latter by a
valve in the connecting pipe.

I dont think there is any patent on this one!

The condensing vessel need not be excessively large as, once the evaporating
ethanol/water mix is at the desired temp & press, the vapour produced is
re-condensed in the reflux still so the net volume change is minimal.

David T.


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