Of course the limit exists from either direction, but I think his point is that 
it doesn't exist in the normal sense (from any direction).  The real definition 
of a limit says that |x| < δ, i.e., -δ < x < δ, implies |f(x) - L| < ε.

Actually, SymPy computes limits from a single direction (from the right by 
default).  I think there was an issue once to implement limit from both 
directions (it would basically check '+' and '-' and return the result only if 
they matched), but I can't find it now.

Aaron Meurer

On Mar 18, 2011, at 4:04 AM, Alexey U. Gudchenko wrote:

> 18.03.2011 12:49, Hector пишет:
> 
> 
>> Now mathematically, limit x tending to 0, abs(x)/x should not exist.
> 
> Why not? (tendind from the right.)
> 
> Consider definition of limit:
> 
> "the limit of f as x approaches 0 is L if and only if for every real ε > 0 
> there exists a real δ > 0 such that 0 <  x  < δ implies | f(x) − L | < ε"
> 
> Yes, abs(x)/x at point 0 is not well defined, but the limit with this 
> definition still exists.
> 
> The same with sin(x)/x (but in this case there is question whether this 
> function analytical or not, abs(x)/x is not).
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> Alexey U.
> 
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