An old definition of places in Norway (do not know if it actually
legal definition anymore) was as follow

Land (nation) -> herred (region) -> amt (state) -> fogd (church area)
-> len (munincipality) -> by (city or town) / grend (hamlet) -> gard
(farm)

Some of these have been weakened with time, so that herred have been
removed (also changed meaning a few times in history), amt are renamed
fylke and are aout to be removed as they are taking away the
administrative responsebilities of it, len have been renamed kommune,
and by is not longer considered a subdevision of kommune, just having
the same status (in a way), grend is a natural way to divide a rural
munincipal, and gard is still part of the grend.

Gard is not necessary an active farm, many of them just used to be
farm, but now are a residential place for one to three famillies,
surrounded by the farmland that used to belong to that farm. They are
not isolated dwellings, they are just "the suburbs of a hamlet"

Maybe place=farm is not the right tag for a gard (which translates
farm even if there are no farming activities there), but it should be
tagged different than vær, which is a small isolated place (which
probably would be tagged place=village or might be considered
place=isolated_dwelling) - the last one is a densely built small
place, generally a fishing community, cramped around a safe port. In
most cases access to only a little cultivated land, so that the
population in general cannot combine farming and fishing. Many of
these are so isolated that there exists no cars there.

A[]

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