My understanding (which may not be correct) is that civilian GPS units are 
supposedly now as accurate as the military units in terms of latitude and 
longitude, but are deliberately much less accurate at altitude readings.

-------Original Email-------
Subject :[OSM-talk] military vs consumer GPS and the equator
>From  :mailto:geojoeli...@gmail.com
Date  :Tue Jan 25 16:02:29 America/Chicago 2011


Not too long ago I was in Ecuador at the "Mitad del Mundo" and noticed a fairly 
significant discrepancy between my own GPS and an official marker.  The Mitad 
del Mundo is a monument setup to mark the equator, after which Ecuador is 
named.  Obviously the equator is a line, but this is a single monument at an 
arbitrary longitude, not far from the capital city all the same - don't ask me 
why.
 

The monument is erected where they thought the equator was, before being able 
to measure this accurately.  A few hundred metres away is a museum where the 
'actual' equator is, supposedly measured with a 'military GPS' for extra 
accuracy.  There are tricks there, such as egg-balancing on watching the water 
go down the sink in different directions - supposedly induced by the coriolis 
effect. 


The problem is my consumer GPSes (a Garmin GPSMap 60Csx and an HTC Magic 
running Android) thought that the equator was about 30-40m away from where a 
'military GPS' had supposedly measured it and where these equatorial tricks 
were being performed.  When I walked to where they thought the equator was, it 
run through the middle of a nearby road and car park. 


Had they just placed the museum in a more convenient place than the middle of 
the nearby road (which couldn't be moved)?  Or is this sort of discrepancy 
known and accepted?  Didn't Clinton turn the encryption off some of the 
accuracy bits of the GPS signal at some stage (making military vs consumer less 
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-- 
John F. Eldredge -- j...@jfeldredge.com
"Reserve your right to think, for even to think wrongly
is better than not to think at all." -- Hypatia of Alexandria
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