Edgardo, the minimum sample rate in practice is determined by the noise floor 
of the measurement system.  I would suggest that you do a baseline test by 
measuring the counter reference against itself with a tau0 (sample rate) of 1 
second.  You'll see a best-case result and from it you can determine at which 
sample rate your noise floor is better than the predicted performance of the 
oscillator under test.  You'll probably find that you are measurement-noise 
limited below several hundred seconds.

Also, you'll generally get a lower noise floor doing time interval rather than 
frequency measurements, so you might experiment with that, which normally 
involves using a low-rate signal such as PPS for "start" and "stop" channels.

John

On Nov 14, 2012, at 8:43 PM, Edgardo Molina <xe1...@amsat.org> wrote:

> Dear Group,
> 
> Now that I have setup TimeLab along with the Prologix GPIB to USB adapter and 
> the HP-53132A frecuency counter, I am starting to get some data from my 
> frequency standards. Still I think I have a long way to go in front of me.
> 
> One of the main concerns that cross my mind at this point are:
> 
> a. What is the recommended sampling duration to consider for Quartz, Rubidium 
>  and other types of oscillators?
> b. What are the recommended sampling intervals for the above mentioned 
> oscillator types?
> c. I am using a 10 MHz Rb FE-5806A frequency standard as an external 
> reference for the HP-53132A. 
> d. I am connecting my DUT at the frequency counter channel 1
> e. I am setting Timelab for Data Type = Frequency
> f. My graphs somehow have the same geometry of classical ADEV examples, I can 
> differentiate the ADEV noise types quite easily.
> g. Should I use sub-second sampling intervals for my graphs to start closer 
> to the vertical axis of the graph? Or should I use a conservative 1s sampling 
> rate?
> 
> With the previous questions I am looking for consistency in my ADEV studies. 
> Are there any typical ADEV conditions to be considered when analysing this 
> way?
> Am I missing something? My apologies to everybody if I am missing something 
> or doing it the wrong way. In the end I want to learn more than anything else.
> 
> Your kind comments are welcome. Thank you.
> 
> Best regards,
> 
> 
> 
> Edgardo Molina
> Dirección IPTEL
> 
> www.iptel.net.mx
> 
> T : 55 55 55202444
> M : 04455 10045822
> 
> Piensa en Bits SA de CV
> 
> 
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