Stephen Black writes in regard to my misreading of his posting on the 
Milgram-like experiment:
>m, no, all I can blame Chris for is spotting the news
>iem in the first place. Blame me for the speculation.

Checking again, I see it was clear enough in your posting Stephen! My 
only excuse is that I had to attend a "focus group" seminar this 
morning and rushed to reply to the Digest before having to leave for 
Hampton Court. (That's what comes with answering a questionnaire in Kew 
Gardens last year. I get an invite to discuss the initial stages of the 
planning of an exhibition at Hampton Court next year. Still the 
remuneration for the time spent on it was handsome . :-))

So apologies, and anyway, I fully concur with what you wrote, even if 
it didn't originat with Chris Green.

Allen Esterson
Former lecturer, Science Department
Southwark College, London
allenester...@compuserve.com
http://www.esterson.org

------------------------------------------------

Re: [tips] Shocking study (for cash)
sblack
Sat, 09 Apr 2011 05:32:45 -0700

On 9 Apr 2011 at 3:31, Allen Esterson wrote:

> In response to the suggestion (by Chris Green, if I understand Stephen
> aright) that the results of a Milgram-like study may be vitiated by
> the subjects realizing they were enrolled in a similar experiment to
> the well-publicised Milgram study, Joan Warmberg wrote:
>

Um, no, all I can blame Chris for is spotting the news item in the
first place. Blame me for the speculation.

As for Joan asking about data, my response is that I don't have to.
My job, as self-appointed critic of all things psychological, is
merely to raise a plausible alternative explanation of results. If
the alternative seems as likely as the one advanced by the
experimenters, I win.

It's the job of the experimenters in discussing the results to
consider all plausible alternatives and rule them out, or argue that
they're less likely for various reasons. If they ignore reasonable
alternatives or advance only weak arguments against them, too bad for
their hypothesis. (I belive this was Allen's response as well).

However, I did think (briefly) of how to distinguish my
interpretation from that of the experimenters,  which I assume is
that a little money goes a long way in making people do despicable
things. It wouldn't be easy. I'd suggest that they carry out a much
more than perfunctory post-experiment interview with each of the
subjects, and try to bully them into admitting that they were pretty
sure all along that it was a big fake. Ask them point-blank, for
example.

We may not want to believe such testimony, because it too would be
tainted by the interview process. But it would generate more doubt
about the money makes people do bad things hypothesis (which I do
believe in general, but not in this case).

And actually,  if the subjects thought it was all a big fake, well,
they were right.

Stephen

--------------------------------------------
Stephen L. Black, Ph.D.
Professor of Psychology, Emeritus
Bishop's University
Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada
e-mail:  sblack at ubishops.ca
---------------------------------------------



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