Hi David,

Thanks again for the reply. All your comments are very useful for me since I 
get a better picture and have an idea of what alternatives I can use :)

As you can imagine jaxws immediately took my attention. I agree with you that 
this is large subject to try to describe in an email and found this good 
tutorial here to understand this subject better 
(http://java.sun.com/webservices/docs/2.0/tutorial/doc/).

However I do have a simple question; I had already considered using web 
services for my design. For Tomcat I was considering using Axis. However I 
still had the problem that the services would be available over the http 
protocol and the http protocol connector is only inbound. I think (although not 
sure) that this would be the same scenario with Geronimo. If so then I would 
still need to develop my own connector that can handle inbound and outbound 
messages.

For me having an EIS that is able to establish a connection and send messages 
to a remote client is the most important aspect of all this.

Regards,
Simon J.

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: user@geronimo.apache.org
Subject: Re: J2EE Connector 1.5 Specification
Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2008 01:24:41 -0700


On Sep 25, 2008, at 1:03 AM, Simon Aquilina wrote:Hi David,

Thanks for your reply. I started reading the J2EE Connector 1.5 Specification 
yesterday and hope this will help me to better understand how J2EE connectors 
work and thus use the maximum out of them :)

To say the truth I am interested in building a connector which is able to 
receive inbound and send outbound messages; in other words a remote client 
would be able to establish a connection and send messages to an EIS deployed on 
the application server and the EIS would (also) be able to establish a 
connection and send messages to the remote client. When I started developing my 
connector for Tomcat I was trying to achieve this. Due to my (lack) of 
experiance I thought this was not part of the J2EE connector specification; now 
that I read the documentation it seems it is. 

My main aim is to find an application server which I can use as the base for 
any network solution I want to develop (not only web applications). 

When I developed small network applications I realised that most of the time 
all my client/server application work exactly in the same way and very similar 
to how a web/application server works. However, since I mostly developed web 
applications, I thought that web/application servers could only handle inbound 
messages (this was before I read the first chapters of the J2EE connector 
specification). For this reason I tried to develop a protocol handler on Tomcat 
that was able to estable a connection with a remote client and thus make it 
able to handle inbound and outbound messages. Then after hitting a brick wall 
with Tomcat I did some more research and found Geronimo. I want to continue on 
Geronimo now; also because it is highly modularised which I like. 

The sceanrio I have in mind is as follows:

Client (A) --[send message]--> EIS --[send messages]--> Client (B) --[send 
confirm message]--> EIS --[send confirm message]--> Client A

This means that asynchronus communication would be a very intresting concept :) 
I think either jms or remote ejbs will do what you want with no 
infrastructure/middleware coding on your part.
I'm not entirely sure you are using "asynchronous" in its usual meaning.  With 
(asynchronous) jms you'd have a thread in client A that would send a message.  
As soon as it is sent the thread will get control again (before the message is 
delivered) and can continue with other work.  The message could be received by 
an MDB B which would process it and possibly send one or more messages in 
response, to any destination.  A could have another thread listening for 
responses on this destination, or the original thread could listen (and block) 
waiting for a resonse.
If (as your diagram indicates) you want A to receive a response before 
continuing with other work, I think EJBs alone will do what you want.  A would 
look up in jndi an ejb business interface and would call appropriate methods on 
it.  The ejb (B) would process the message (method call arguments) and return 
the response.  If A is not a java client you can use CORBA to communicate with 
a (java) ejb, although this is not the easiest thing to get working ever 
invented.
Another option if you need looser coupling is jaxws web services which among 
other things can provide access to ejbs, where the request and response 
messages are xml documents.  This is a rather large subject to try to describe 
in an email however.
In my experience j2ca outbound connectors are mostly useful when you need to 
communicate with a system you have little control over such as an existing 
database or messaging system.  If you are writing both the client and server 
there is almost always a more convenient, flexible, and easier solution. 
Hope this is helpfuldavid jencks


I do not have a dead line for this; for me the most important thing is to 
learn. So feel free to suggest any reading. I am also happy to read example 
code since I feel this helps me better to understand how things work :)

Thanks again,
Simon J.



From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: user@geronimo.apache.org
Subject: Re: J2EE Connector 1.5 Specification
Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:09:33 -0700


On Sep 24, 2008, at 5:36 AM, Simon Aquilina wrote:Hi Juergen,

Thanks for your quick reply. That is very similar to what I want to try and 
achieve and the concept is very similar to the one I was trying to achieve on 
Tomcat! Is there something like this provided by the Apache Software 
Foundation? 
Based on the level of writing in the documentation I would be careful using 
txconnect. I only looked at the documentation for a couple minutes.  While I 
did not see any of the glaring errors I usually find in j2ca projects it looks 
to me as if there were quite a few misleading statements.
If you are looking for a framework for building outbound j2ca connectors, there 
is also the codehaus tranql project which is under asl 2.0.  Geronimo ships 
with the tranql db adapters to provide jdbc connectivity.
However, based on your original attempt to do something related to a tomcat 
http connector I really doubt you are interested in an outbound connector, 
which is designed to let your server program connect to other programs such as 
a database, SAP, CICS, etc as a client.
You might possibly be interested in a j2ca inbound connector.  The standard 
example of these is a jms implementation supplying messages to mdbs.
Perhaps you could explain what you are trying to do:
- what the source of messages is- what transport and protocol they travel over- 
what the consumer of the messages is- whether the communication is synchronous 
(message receiver sends a reply back to the message sender) or asynchronous (no 
reply to messages, such as with MOM or jms)- which role(s) your server program 
will be playing- how many clients, servers, and messages you want to handle
thanksdavid jencks




Regards,
Simon J. 

> Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:04:34 +0200
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> To: user@geronimo.apache.org
> Subject: Re: J2EE Connector 1.5 Specification
> 
> Have a look at http://txconnect.sourceforge.net/
> it might make your job a lot easier.
> 
> On Wed, Sep 24, 2008 at 1:30 PM, Simon Aquilina <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > I am interested in developing a custom connector for Geronimo so that the
> > latter can communicate using a protocol different then Http. I had started a
> > similar project on Tomcat, however I then realised that Tomcat treats all
> > requests as Http requests internally.
> >
> > I therefore decided to focus my energy on Geronimo since this is a real
> > application server and J2EE certified.
> >
> > I thought that first of all I should read the J2EE Connector 1.5
> > Specification. Is this the right place to start? Or Geronimo has some other
> > documentation which I should consider? I have tried the Documentation
> > section to see what is available but (like in the case of Tomcat) I did not
> > find much related to connectors.
> >
> > Also please do correct me if I say anything stupid. I am not an expert
> > programmer nor do I know how Geronimo works inside out. However I am willing
> > to do an effort and learn and am willing to put as much time as needed to
> > learn things correctly.
> >
> > Thanks and Regards,
> > Simon J.
> >
> > ________________________________
> > Explore the seven wonders of the world Learn more!

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