On Wed, 2020-11-11 at 23:18 +0100, Roberto Ragusa wrote:
> On 2020-11-10 18:49, Patrick O'Callaghan wrote:
> > I occasionally participate in Zoom calls using my Android tablet, and
> > everything Just Works(tm). I'd like to do the same on my desktop with
> > Fedora, but despite testing three different cheap webcams the big issue
> > is always with the sound. I can hear the other people perfectly, and
> > the video is fine, but the audio from my side is muddy and nearly
> > impossible to understand. I've tried with and without headphones in
> > case it's a feedback issue (though not using the headphone mic). It
> > doesn't make any difference. Surely not all the webcam mics can be so
> > bad? How would anyone ever use them?
> Sound quality may be bad for many reasons. I see you have already done
> some investigation but let me list some trivial and not trivial hints:
> 
> - microphones are bad, especially laptop ones, often taking a lot of fan noise
> (a bit better if they are positioned on top of the screen, worse if they are
> near the keyboard)
> - check your sound level, it may be too low (noise) or too high and clipping
> (distorsion), use pavucontrol to see the vumeter; distorted voice is badly
> mangled by voice compression codecs
> - do not create feedback (use earphones), the software echo cancellation
> may mess everything up
> - if you use bluetooth, the earphone+mic mode (HSP/HFP) may sound quite
> bad, because of poor codecs (this may be related to "non free world"
> software choices, but it should affect playback more than recording)
> - if it happens on a specific software, it may be related to its codec choice
> 
> for some of these causes you can do tests by recording yourself and listening
> back.
> After a lot of experimentation I've bought a quite good external USB mic and
> of course my voice is a lot better than with the laptop (stereo!) mic.
> 
> Next (off) topic: how to send a good video.
> Webcams are generally very bad (mostly very noisy 720p).
> Smartphones have hugely better cameras (even on front), as soon as I'll
> find a bit of time I'm going to experiment on how to use an old
> smartphone as a webcam, there is a SmartCam kernel module
> that creates a v4l device that gets data from a phone.

Thanks. As I need something for a conference Right Now I've connected
two webcams. One has decent video, the other has not-terrible audio.
It's ridiculous but it works for the moment. When I have time I'll
explore other options.

I've seen several articles about using your smartphone as a webcam.
Some of them even mention Linux.

poc
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