Kevin,

I isolated where all the connections are opened at once - upon calling
entityManager.getTransaction().commit();

I assume this is correct from all the exampled I've seen so far...

EntityManager entityManager =
entityManagerFactory.createEntityManager(); // here is where just one
connection is opened, as expected.  (not using connection pool yet)
entityManager.getTransaction().begin();
        for (MdBaseData bd : data) {
            em.persist(bd);
        }
entityManager.getTransaction().commit(); // here is where all the
connections are opened *****
entityManager.close();

Note that the entity has a M2M to child entities (about 100 per
MdBaseData) via a link table.

Thanks for any ideas,

   -Chris

On Thu, Jan 31, 2013 at 1:56 PM, Kevin Sutter <kwsut...@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi Chris,
> Good to know your plans.  Thanks.
>
> You can get almost all of the JDBC connection access via the JDBC channel
> in our logging framework [1].  Unfortunately, I looked at the code and the
> constructors don't seem to have a log entry...  :-(  But, you do get all of
> the closes, commits, rollbacks, etc -- all of the normal operations through
> a Connection object.  So, I'd start with that.
>
> Updating the Ctor for additional logging would be very easy to do.  I would
> probably do it in the LoggingConnectionDecorator, like you thought.  If you
> have issues with building a version of OpenJPA for your testing, ping me
> back with the version of OpenJPA that you are using and maybe I can find
> time to do a quick update.  But, try the JDBC log channel first and see if
> that gives you enough information for your specific scenario.
>
> Thanks,
> Kevin
>
> [1]
> http://people.apache.org/~mikedd/nightly.builds/apache-openjpa-2.3.0-SNAPSHOT/docs/docbook/manual.html#ref_guide_logging_channels
>
> On Thu, Jan 31, 2013 at 12:02 PM, Chris Wolf <cwolf.a...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> I am fully aware that pooling is the way to go, but I want to just
>> prove out the simple case first.  Also the final deployment will be in
>> a JEE container, so it will be doing the pooling.
>>
>> I really wish there was a logging setting to trace acquire/release of
>> JDBC Connections - I looked at the source for (I forget now, something
>> like JDBCDatStore)  it had logging but not of acquire/release of
>> Connections.
>>
>> What is this LoggingConnectionDecorator?  would that help me log
>> connection activity?  If so, how is it configured?
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>>     -Chris
>>
>> On Thu, Jan 31, 2013 at 12:19 PM, Kevin Sutter <kwsut...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> > Hi Chris,
>> > Normally, OpenJPA will only request a connection "on demand" [1].  As
>> each
>> > database access is requested, a connection is obtained, but then it's
>> > released when we're done with it.  Unless there is some processing or
>> > configuration that is telling OpenJPA to hang onto the connection...  If
>> > nothing jumps out at you, I would suggest tracing (maybe both OpenJPA and
>> > database) to see why all of the connections are getting requested and
>> > nothing is getting closed.
>> >
>> > As an aside, I would highly recommend the use of some type of connection
>> > pooling.  Overall, you will get much better performance if connections
>> can
>> > be re-used instead of constantly dropping and re-creating connections.
>> > Whether you use DBCP or Oracle pooling or some application server's
>> > connection pooling mechanism, it doesn't really matter.  But, I would
>> > suggest using some connection pooling.
>> >
>> > Good luck,
>> > Kevin
>> >
>> > [1]
>> >
>> http://people.apache.org/~mikedd/nightly.builds/apache-openjpa-2.3.0-SNAPSHOT/docs/docbook/manual.html#ref_guide_dbsetup_retain
>> >
>> > On Thu, Jan 31, 2013 at 10:51 AM, Chris Wolf <cwolf.a...@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>> >
>> >> If I process a small number of records, everything works, however when
>> >> I try to process a "real-world" number of records, I get an
>> >> "ORA-12519".  At first, I thought it was an Oracle issue and after
>> >> searching around and getting hits on "solutions" involving increasing
>> >> Oracle sessions and processes (there are at least 125 configured), I
>> >> was still getting "ORA-12519".  I then tailed the TNS listener log and
>> >> saw that everytime my OpenJPA process ran, it would consume all the
>> >> JDBC connections as if it was using connection pooling with some high
>> >> min-connections setting.
>> >>
>> >> In fact, as the stack trace shows, it's only using
>> >> "SimpleDriveDataSource", which I thought didn't pool connections and I
>> >> don't have the DBCP jar on my classpath, so why is OpenJPA opening all
>> >> these JDBC connections?
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> Thanks,
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> Chris
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> 183  marketdata  INFO   [main] openjpa.Runtime - Starting OpenJPA 2.2.1
>> >> 214  marketdata  INFO   [main] openjpa.jdbc.JDBC - Using dictionary
>> >> class "org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.OracleDictionary".
>> >> Exception in thread "main" <openjpa-2.2.1-r422266:1396819 fatal store
>> >> error> org.apache.openjpa.persistence.RollbackException: Listener
>> >> refused the connection with the following error:
>> >> ORA-12519, TNS:no appropriate service handler found
>> >>
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.persistence.EntityManagerImpl.commit(EntityManagerImpl.java:594)
>> >>         at ms.algo.adapt.test.BeanIODemo.saveToDB(BeanIODemo.java:153)
>> >>         at ms.algo.adapt.test.BeanIODemo.beanIOTest(BeanIODemo.java:127)
>> >>         at ms.algo.adapt.test.BeanIODemo.main(BeanIODemo.java:50)
>> >> Caused by: <openjpa-2.2.1-r422266:1396819 fatal general error>
>> >> org.apache.openjpa.persistence.PersistenceException: Listener refused
>> >> the connection with the following error:
>> >> ORA-12519, TNS:no appropriate service handler found
>> >>
>> >>         at
>> >> org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.DBDictionary.narrow(DBDictionary.java:4958)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.DBDictionary.newStoreException(DBDictionary.java:4918)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.SQLExceptions.getStore(SQLExceptions.java:136)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.SQLExceptions.getStore(SQLExceptions.java:110)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.SQLExceptions.getStore(SQLExceptions.java:62)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.kernel.JDBCStoreManager.connect(JDBCStoreManager.java:971)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.kernel.JDBCStoreManager.getConnection(JDBCStoreManager.java:240)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.kernel.AbstractJDBCSeq.getConnection(AbstractJDBCSeq.java:163)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.kernel.NativeJDBCSeq.allocateInternal(NativeJDBCSeq.java:217)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.kernel.NativeJDBCSeq.nextInternal(NativeJDBCSeq.java:201)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.kernel.AbstractJDBCSeq.next(AbstractJDBCSeq.java:60)
>> >>         at
>> >> org.apache.openjpa.util.ImplHelper.generateValue(ImplHelper.java:160)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.util.ImplHelper.generateFieldValue(ImplHelper.java:144)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.kernel.JDBCStoreManager.assignField(JDBCStoreManager.java:778)
>> >>         at
>> >> org.apache.openjpa.util.ApplicationIds.assign(ApplicationIds.java:493)
>> >>         at
>> >> org.apache.openjpa.util.ApplicationIds.assign(ApplicationIds.java:469)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.kernel.JDBCStoreManager.assignObjectId(JDBCStoreManager.java:762)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.kernel.DelegatingStoreManager.assignObjectId(DelegatingStoreManager.java:135)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.kernel.StateManagerImpl.assignObjectId(StateManagerImpl.java:600)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.kernel.SingleFieldManager.preFlushPC(SingleFieldManager.java:803)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.kernel.SingleFieldManager.preFlushPCs(SingleFieldManager.java:762)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.kernel.SingleFieldManager.preFlush(SingleFieldManager.java:664)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.kernel.SingleFieldManager.preFlush(SingleFieldManager.java:589)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.kernel.SingleFieldManager.preFlush(SingleFieldManager.java:505)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.kernel.StateManagerImpl.preFlush(StateManagerImpl.java:3028)
>> >>         at
>> >> org.apache.openjpa.kernel.PNewState.beforeFlush(PNewState.java:44)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.kernel.StateManagerImpl.beforeFlush(StateManagerImpl.java:1042)
>> >>         at
>> org.apache.openjpa.kernel.BrokerImpl.flush(BrokerImpl.java:2114)
>> >>         at
>> >> org.apache.openjpa.kernel.BrokerImpl.flushSafe(BrokerImpl.java:2074)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.kernel.BrokerImpl.beforeCompletion(BrokerImpl.java:1992)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.kernel.LocalManagedRuntime.commit(LocalManagedRuntime.java:81)
>> >>         at
>> >> org.apache.openjpa.kernel.BrokerImpl.commit(BrokerImpl.java:1516)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.kernel.DelegatingBroker.commit(DelegatingBroker.java:933)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.persistence.EntityManagerImpl.commit(EntityManagerImpl.java:570)
>> >>         ... 3 more
>> >> Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: Listener refused the connection with
>> >> the following error:
>> >> ORA-12519, TNS:no appropriate service handler found
>> >>
>> >>         at
>> oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CConnection.logon(T4CConnection.java:517)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> oracle.jdbc.driver.PhysicalConnection.<init>(PhysicalConnection.java:557)
>> >>         at
>> oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CConnection.<init>(T4CConnection.java:233)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CDriverExtension.getConnection(T4CDriverExtension.java:29)
>> >>         at
>> oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver.connect(OracleDriver.java:556)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.schema.SimpleDriverDataSource.getSimpleConnection(SimpleDriverDataSource.java:84)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.schema.AutoDriverDataSource.getConnection(AutoDriverDataSource.java:39)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.schema.SimpleDriverDataSource.getConnection(SimpleDriverDataSource.java:76)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.lib.jdbc.DelegatingDataSource.getConnection(DelegatingDataSource.java:118)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.lib.jdbc.DecoratingDataSource.getConnection(DecoratingDataSource.java:93)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.lib.jdbc.DelegatingDataSource.getConnection(DelegatingDataSource.java:118)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.schema.DataSourceFactory$DefaultsDataSource.getConnection(DataSourceFactory.java:304)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.kernel.JDBCStoreManager.connectInternal(JDBCStoreManager.java:982)
>> >>         at
>> >>
>> org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.kernel.JDBCStoreManager.connect(JDBCStoreManager.java:967)
>> >>         ... 31 more
>> >> Caused by: oracle.net.ns.NetException: Listener refused the connection
>> >> with the following error:
>> >> ORA-12519, TNS:no appropriate service handler found
>> >>
>> >>         at oracle.net.ns.NSProtocol.connect(NSProtocol.java:457)
>> >>         at
>> >> oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CConnection.connect(T4CConnection.java:1625)
>> >>         at
>> oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CConnection.logon(T4CConnection.java:365)
>> >>         ... 44 more
>> >>
>>

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