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Paul,

On 6/20/18 3:34 PM, Lueders, Paul T CIV USARMY NGIC (US) wrote:
> We have configured an oracle 12c connection using the Oracle jdbc 
> connector .  What we are experiencing is that the application is 
> locking up and the database requires a restart.  We believe that
> the issue is that application  is not releasing the connections and
> the database runs out of connections.

That is almost certainly true.

> The question I have is the JDBC driver the best one for oracle
> 12c?
I don't see why not. My recommendation would be that you (a) use a
pure-Java (Type 4) JDBC driver and (b) use the latest version available.

> If so what would be some configuration items that  we need to set
> in order to ensure that the application releases the connections 
> efficiently.

If you are using a connection pool (such as DBCP-2 or Tomcat-pool,
both of which can be used easily by configuring a container-provided
JNDI <Resource> for your application), you should read the
documentation for the pool, especially the "abandoned" resources
management. Often, the pool itself can recover from sloppy
resource-management on the part of the application.

> Lastly is = there a monitor available to watch the database 
> connections.
Everything is available through JMX.

Have a look at the presentation titled "Monitoring Apache Tomcat with
JMX" on this page:

http://tomcat.apache.org/presentations.html

Hope that helps,
- -chris
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