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Ayub,

On 6/23/20 16:23, Ayub Khan wrote:
> I executed  *sudo lsof -p $(cat /var/run/tomcat8.pid)  *and I saw
> the below output, some in CLOSE_WAIT and others in ESTABLISHED. If
> there are 200 open file descriptors 160 are in CLOSE_WAIT state.
> When the count for CLOSE_WAIT increases I just have to restart
> tomcat.
>
> java    65189 tomcat8  715u     IPv6          237878311       0t0
> TCP localhost:http-alt->localhost:43760 (CLOSE_WAIT) java    65189
> tomcat8  716u     IPv6          237848923       0t0       TCP
> localhost:http-alt->localhost:40568 (CLOSE_WAIT)

These are connections from some process into Tomcat listening on port
8080 (that's what localhost:http-alt is). So what process owns the
outgoing connection on port 40568 on the same host?

Are you using a reverse proxy?

> most of the open files are in CLOSE_WAIT state I do not see
> anything related to database ip.

Agreed. It looks like you have a reverse proxy who is losing-track of
connections, or who is (re)opening connections when it may be unnecessar
y.

Can you share your <Connector> configuration from server.xml? Remember
to remove any secrets.

- -chris

> On Mon, Jun 22, 2020 at 4:27 PM Felix Schumacher <
> felix.schumac...@internetallee.de> wrote:
>
>>
>> Am 22.06.20 um 13:22 schrieb Ayub Khan:
>>> Felix,
>>>
>>> I executed ls -l /proc/$(cat /var/run/tomcat8.pid)/fd/ and
>>> from the
>> output
>>> I see majority of them are related to sockets as shown below,
>>> some of
>> them
>>> point to the jar file of tomcat and others to the log file
>>> which is
>> created.
>>>
>>> socket:[2084570754] socket:[2084579487] socket:[2084578478]
>>> socket:[2084570167]
>>
>> Can you try the other command (lsof -p $(cat ...tomcat.pid))? It
>> should give a bit more details on the used sockets that the proc
>> directory.
>>
>> Felix
>>
>>>
>>> On Mon, Jun 22, 2020 at 1:28 PM Felix Schumacher <
>>> felix.schumac...@internetallee.de> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Am 22.06.20 um 11:41 schrieb Ayub Khan:
>>>>> Chris,
>>>>>
>>>>> I am using HikariCP for connection pooling. If the database
>>>>> is leaking connections then I should see connection not
>>>>> available exception.
>>>>>
>>>>> How do I find out which file descriptors are leaking ?
>>>>> these are not
>>>> files
>>>>> open on disk as there is no explicit disk file I/O in this
>>>>> application.
>>>>>
>>>>> I just use the below command to check for open file
>>>>> descriptors:
>>>>>
>>>>> watch "sudo ls /proc/`cat /var/run/tomcat8.pid`/fd/ | wc
>>>>> -l"
>>>> You could have a look at the name of the files in the pids
>>>> proc
>> directory.
>>>>
>>>> $ ls -l /proc/$(cat /var/run/tomcat8.pid)/fd/
>>>>
>>>> Or you could use the tool lsof to find the open file
>>>> descriptors.
>>>>
>>>> $ lsof -p $(cat /var/run/tomcat8.pid)
>>>>
>>>> For both calls you should first change to the uid of the
>>>> tomcat user or use sudo as in your example.
>>>>
>>>> Felix
>>>>
>>>>> Thanks and Regards Ayub
>>>>>
>>>>> On Sun, Jun 21, 2020 at 8:18 PM Christopher Schultz <
>>>>> ch...@christopherschultz.net> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> Ayub,
>>>>>
>>>>> On 6/20/20 11:51, Ayub Khan wrote:
>>>>>>>> Sorry we are using  8.0.32 version of tomcat.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> below is the configuration:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Server version: Apache Tomcat/8.0.32 (Ubuntu) Server
>>>>>>>> built:   Jan 24 2020 16:24:30 UTC Server number:
>>>>>>>> 8.0.32.0 OS Name: Linux OS Version:
>>>>>>>> 4.4.0-1087-aws Architecture:   amd64 JVM Version:
>>>>>>>> 1.8.0_181-b13 JVM Vendor:     Oracle Corporation
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I use the below command to check the file
>>>>>>>> descriptors:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> watch "sudo ls /proc/`cat /var/run/tomcat8.pid`/fd/ |
>>>>>>>> wc -l"
>>>>> So you know there is some kind of increase in file-handle
>>>>> use, but you don't know what types of file handles are
>>>>> increasing, right?
>>>>>
>>>>> Can you try to find out which kinds of file handles are
>>>>> increasing?
>>>>>
>>>>> I have a sneaking suspicion that it's your database
>>>>> connections and not actually files open on the disk.
>>>>>
>>>>> Are you using a database connection pool? If not, you
>>>>> should really use one and limit the number of connections
>>>>> to something sane. If you are using one, are you monitoring
>>>>> it to see how many connections are actually being used? Are
>>>>> you sure you are using proper resource management[1]? Even
>>>>> a single code-path that leaks connections can leak them
>>>>> quickly under load.
>>>>>
>>>>>>>> When there an issue related to broken files, this
>>>>>>>> value keeps increasing, the only way to bring it down
>>>>>>>> is to remove vm instance from AWS load balancer.>
>>>>>>>> Which version of tomcat should I install ?
>>>>> Tomcat 8.0.x hasn't been supported since its last release
>>>>> on 29 June 2018. That was 8.0.53. Your release is from 8
>>>>> February 2016 and is dangerously out of date (unless you
>>>>> are using the Ubuntu-packaged version, in which case I hope
>>>>> they kept-up with security patches thee past 4 years).
>>>>>
>>>>> -chris
>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Sat, Jun 20, 2020 at 6:28 PM Christopher Schultz
>>>>>>>> < ch...@christopherschultz.net> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Ayub,
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On 6/19/20 16:46, Ayub Khan wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>> tomcat 8.5 broken pipe increases open files on
>>>>>>>>>>> ubuntu AWS
>>>>>>>> Which exact version of Tomcat 8.5? If you aren't
>>>>>>>> running the latest version (8.5.56), please upgrade
>>>>>>>> and re-test.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> If there is slow response from db I see this
>>>>>>>>>>> stack trace and the open files goes high and
>>>>>>>>>>> the only way to open files go down is to remove
>>>>>>>>>>> the instance from Amazon load balancer.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Is there a way to keep the open files low even
>>>>>>>>>>> when Broken pipe error is thrown ?
>>>>>>>> What is your evidence that file handles are being
>>>>>>>> left open?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Which file handles are being left open?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> -chris
>>>>>>>>>
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