John (Steele), Note that the Section on the UPLR in NIST Handbook 130 (2013) does not include *requirements*, or even any guidance whatsoever, on "Unit Pricing." The entire focus of the UPLR (and the FPLA, for that matter) is on Retail Prices, not on Unit Prices.
There is *absolutely no requirement* in either the federal FPLA or in the UPLR (maintained by the NCWM) for inclusion of units from outside the SI in statements of "Unit Price" (Price per Unit of Measurement)! This omission opens the door wide for new text in both the FPLA and the UPLR on Unit Pricing, expressed exclusively in Units from the SI! Gene From: owner-u...@colostate.edu [owner-u...@colostate.edu] on behalf of John M. Steele [jmsteele9...@sbcglobal.net] Sent: Thursday, February 20, 2014 6:22 AM To: U.S. Metric Association Cc: david.sef...@nist.gov; kenneth.butc...@nist.gov Subject: [USMA:53586] RE: Unit Pricing of Consumer Products in Retail Marketplaces The existing Uniform Unit Pricing Regulation (from 2013 Handbook 130) already requires uniformity of the pricing unit for "like" products and ties the method of pricing to the method of declaring net contents. I'm sure the working group is fully aware of the UUPR, but perhaps not all USMA readers are. To quote from the document, the current units of measure for the unit pricing allow/require: Section 2. Terms for Unit Pricing The declaration of the unit price of a particular commodity in all package sizes offered for sale in a retail establishment shall be uniformly and consistently expressed in terms of: (a)Price per kilogram or 100 g, or price per pound or ounce, if the net quantity of contents of the commodity is in terms of weight. (b) Price per liter or 100mL, or price per dry quart or dry pint, if the net quantity of contents of the commodity is in terms of dry measure or volume. (c) Price per liter or 100mL, or price per gallon, quart, pint, or fluid ounce, if the net quantity of contents of the commodity is in terms of liquid volume. (d) Price per individual unit or multiple units if the net quantity of contents of the commodity is in terms of count. (e) Price per square meter, square decimeter, or square centimeter, or price per square yard, square foot, or square inch, if the net quantity of contents of the commodity is in terms of area. On uniformity, it says: Section 6. Uniformity (a) If different brands or package sizes of the same consumer commodity are expressed in more than one unit of measure (e.g., soft drinks are offered for sale in 2 L bottles and 12 fl oz cans), the retail establishment shall unit price the items consistently. (b) When metric units appear on the consumer commodity in addition to other units of measure, the retail establishment may include both units of measure on any stamps, tags, labels, signs, or lists I've seen minor misuse of section 2, eg., unit price by count for candy when it has a declared net weight, etc. However, my grocery store chooses units so haphazardly as to imply that they are completely unaware of section 6, and think the purpose of unit pricing is to make sure you CAN'T compare sizes and brands. I would certainly like to see more use of SI unit pricing, but I consider enforcement of the "uniformity" requirement to be far more important. It is widely misused and abused to confuse the customer. Because each store can choose its own uniform units for each commodity, UUPR is completely useless between stores. Perhaps section 2 needs to reduce choice and specify one and only one unit for each category of net content declaration. Another area that should be considered is how broadly is a commodity defined. Coke and Pepsi are both cola-flavored soft drinks and I am pretty sure they are the same commodity. How about other flavors such as ginger ale? How about bottled waters? They all quench thirst but if they are treated as different commodities, comparative pricing can be avoided, to the confusion of the customer. Too much choice is either allowed or is utilized by the merchants without any enforcement. ________________________________ From: James <j...@metricmethods.com> To: U.S. Metric Association <usma@colostate.edu> Cc: "david.sef...@nist.gov" <david.sef...@nist.gov>; "kenneth.butc...@nist.gov" <kenneth.butc...@nist.gov> Sent: Wednesday, February 19, 2014 8:34 PM Subject: [USMA:53584] RE: Unit Pricing of Consumer Products in Retail Marketplaces I'm glad that you were able to take part in that, Gene. You've got some good background knowledge for a foundation for your views on that topic. I'm sure that you, as I do, find it frustrating to see one can of a product unit priced in cents per fluid ounce and another can unit priced in cents per pint. Jim On 2014-02-19 19:24, mechtly, eugene a wrote: > Please note the correction of the second word in my email. > > Eugene Mechtly > > ________________________________________ > From: mechtly, eugene a > Sent: Wednesday, February 19, 2014 7:15 PM > To: U.S. Metric Accociation > Cc: david.sef...@nist.gov<mailto:david.sef...@nist.gov>; > kenneth.butc...@nist.gov<mailto:kenneth.butc...@nist.gov>; mechtly, eugene a > Subject: Unit Pricing of Consumer Products in Retail Marketplaces > > Unit Pricing may be defined as Price per Unit of Measurement in retail > markets. > > Some examples are: dollars per liter for bottled water, cents per milliliter > for eye drops, cents per gram for nuts, seeds, or berries, dollars per > kilogram for flour, cents per meter for dental floss, etc. > > A Guiding Principal is that a sIngle expression for the Unit Price (price per > measurement unit) must be applied to all items of a given category, from all > packers, in all package sizes, or from random size packages, or from bulk > distribution, in each particular retail establishment, to enable consumers to > compare cost and value of each and every brands of that category offered for > sale in each particular retail store. > > A Web Meeting of a NIST Working Group on Unit Pricing was conducted earlier > today. > > David Sefcik of NIST is the leader of this Working Group. > > About twenty members of the Group, including several from Australia, > participated today. > > A Unit Pricing Guide is being drafter by the Group. The Guide is presently > in the form of "Draft Version 6." > > Version 6 is not confidential, although the Final Version has not yet been > written or approved by the Working Group. > > By participating in this Group, i hope to advance the use of SI in Unit > Pricing, just as grams and milliliters are presently found on Labels of > Nutrition Facts. > > The existing FPLA *does not* require that Unit Prices be expressed in units > outside the SI. The existing FPLA requires only that units outside the SI be > *included* in declarations on labels of the net amounts offered for sale. > > Eugene Mechtly > > > >