John,

My favourite line for use on cane rods are modern silk lines. To be 
more precise: Phoenix Silk Lines, were made by a gentleman in the UK 
by the name of Noel Buxton. Production has now been taken over by 
another Brit, Mike Brookes, who relocated the production to France.

Why? Well:
+ thinner diameter than 'plastic' lines of the same line size.
+ beautiful taper.
+ extremely fine point, allowing me to have thinner diameter butts 
and getting away with shorter leaders.
+ which in turn gives me better accuracy.
+ longer lasting.
+ optionally turns from floater into an intermediate line.

Downsides:
+ not exactly an inexpensive line ; (
+ for it to float high, it needs to be dressed.
+ does not float so well/long in 'dirty' water.
+ noisier

Distributor for Phoenix lines in the US is a Philly based company 
called Belvoirdale (www.belvoirdale.com)

When the Phoenix lines were still manufactured by Noel Buxton in the 
UK I had the opportunity to meet with Noel at his home and witnessed 
the lines being braided. Fascinating!

Traditionally silk lines required considerable care and attention.

Things are not nearly this bad with 'modern' silk lines. Much has 
changed as can be seen when one reads the instructions which come 
with the Phoenix lines.

Here are the relevant bits:

+ Prior to a day's fishing you apply the (Red Mucelin) grease in the 
traditional manner. Run the line out and apply the grease with a soft 
cloth, allow to 'air dry'.

+ At the end of a day's fishing you wipe the line and reel dry and 
remove any grit.

+ During the close season the line is hung in loose coils, preferably 
in a warm, dry area. Prior to opening day clean the dust and old 
grease from the line with a soft cloth LIGHTLY dampened with 
turpentine.

And for your enjoyment/information, from 'Introducing the Phoenix 
line':

 ...
In producing... this (the silk) is wound onto "cops" ready for 
braiding. These "cops" are then loaded onto a braiding machine where 
the taper is built into the line as it is braided. To give you some 
idea of the skill and care that this requires, it takes 45 minutes to 
braid the 4 foot tapered sections of a double tapered line and the 
tips of a size 5 line contains 120 ends of silk.
 
...
...
The lines are then impregnated, under pressure, with linseed oil to 
ensure that every strand is penetrated and are hung to dry. They are 
then impregnated again with other 
oils to completely fill the braid and again hung to dry, this time in 
controlled, heated drying cabinets. Now they are ready for varnishing 
and when the last coat is on, they 
are left to mature, before finishing and boxing. For a trout line, 
this has taken eight weeks from braiding to boxing.
...

And how do I think they compare with modern synthetic lines? Well, 
they do not constitute my line of choice for the majority of my 
fishing, but there are times and circumstances where I think they are 
superior to plastic lines.

Because they are thinner in diameter, especially in their tip, they 
work very well over shy fish and into a wind. And because of this 
smaller diameter, they go very well with (classic) cane rods which 
tend to have smaller guides fitted compared to most graphite rods.

Cheers,
Hans



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