Bob, there is one point I thought of when reading Jed's post.

And that is what is the difference between one robot the size of a human
and 1 robot that is the size of 50 people and has 50-100 arms and other
components?

What would normally be an army of robots could be made as one single robot.

I think one catch should be that there is some rule about how many man
hours of work a robot can be allowed to complete each day, again a robot
that worked super fast could really clean up.

But then who wants to get in the way of efficiency?
And could a large robot used in say mining be again considered only one
robot?

Efficiency goes up, there really is enough for everyone to have a piece of
the pie, and many without doing anything for it and increasingly that needs
to be the case, but how to get the pie divided fairly while transitioning
is tricky.

In a way this has already happen, those huge trucks used in mining are to
avoid having to pay lots of people to operate smaller trucks.

And those so-called smaller trucks are still huge compared to a more
regular truck.

And a truck is far in a way from a horse and cart.

There is no point in standing in the way of efficiency which measures to
try and limit robot production and ownership will do.

John

On Fri, Dec 12, 2014 at 1:14 PM, Bob Cook <frobertc...@hotmail.com> wrote:

>  Jed--
>
> You noted: "Finally, the moment you try to regulate such things, powerful
> people and unscrupulous people will find ways to get around the
> regulations."
>
> I would note that those kind of people have not gotten around the Atomic
> Energy Act  in this country very well.  Energy produced by use of special
> nuclear materials is pretty well regulated.  However, as you suggest it
> might be,  it is not regulated well in all places on the Earth and may not
> be in the USA either in the future.
>
> Black markets for robots would likely crop up anyway.  Regulation on the
> money makers could keep them in control however, if the government decides
> to do so.
>
> I would disagree with you that we nave no right to keep numbers of items
> (robots) down.  Such control It is a collective right established by law
> that limits the availability of items.  Controlled substances in this
> country are very well controlled as to the amount any person can have.
> Radioactive materials also fall into this category with amounts regulated
> to specific licenses and general licenses issued by governments.
>
> The definitions surely need to be established which distinguishes a
> computer from a robot.  These would be legal definitions in laws and
> regulations and may not reflect the hazy lines between this and that which
> you suggest are a problem.
>
> My basic assumption is that technology can be regulated by a government
> for the good of the society, consistent with the will of the majority.
> This is democracy.   Individuals have only certain personal rights as
> provided in constitutions.   Corporations and non-natural entities are
> chartered with certain purposes established by governments.   These can be
> changed or taken back by the government that approved the various purposes,
> if it is in the interest of the government (the people) to do so.
>
> Bob
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> *From:* Jed Rothwell <jedrothw...@gmail.com>
> *To:* vortex-l@eskimo.com
> *Sent:* Thursday, December 11, 2014 2:58 PM
> *Subject:* Re: [Vo]:OT: what if everybody got free cash?
>
>  Bob Cook <frobertc...@hotmail.com> wrote:
>
>  A simple law will fix the problem of robots replacing people.  The main
>> features of such a law follow:
>>
>>     Only real persons shall be allowed to own  a robot free of tax.
>> Additional robots can be owned by any given biological person,  but at an
>> increasing tax as deemed necessary to keep their numbers down will be
>> levied.  . . .
>>
>
> Similar proposals have been discussed here before. Let me reiterate some
> objections:
>
> First, we do not want to keep the numbers down, and we have no right to do
> that. People and corporations should have as many robots as they want, just
> as they have as many computers as they want.
>
> Second, there is no way to define a robot or to count the number of robots
> you have. A robot can range from something as simple as the microprocessor
> control in a microwave machine, to the Baxter robot, or in the future up to
> a science fiction sentient human-like creature. By the first and lowest
> standard, I own dozens of robots already, and you can't tell where one
> starts and the other ends. There are probably several microprocessor
> controllers inside a Prius or other modern automobile.
>
> I expect that future robots will be modular and networked, with
> attachments or peripherals that can be used by different robots at
> different times. When you need some function that your own robot does not
> do, the robot will download it, or use additional robot intelligence in the
> cloud, or order an attachment part. Trying to counting robots will be kind
> of like trying to count computers. If I have one computer with two screens
> which uses a net-connected stand-alone hard disk and remote cloud storage,
> and both local and cloud-based apps, is that one computer, or two, or many?
> The question is meaningless. Is an iPad or Chromebook a computer at all? In
> 1975 I would have called them "smart terminals" rather than computers.
>
> Finally, the moment you try to regulate such things, powerful people and
> unscrupulous people will find ways to get around the regulations. They will
> have as many robots as they want, and they will easily find ways to stop
> the authorities from enumerating those robots. Especially small robots, the
> size of mice or cell phones, which I expect will be ubiquitous sometime in
> the future.
>
> - Jed
>
>

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