I have been trying to understate how the Papp engine works for years. It is a mystery. This is no information available on how it works.
A clue to the production of a plasma based explosion is now coming from Holmlid's experiments. Holmlid has just discovered that a spark can be used to activate that plasma explosion just as well as a laser pulse. On Sun, Jul 23, 2017 at 5:42 PM, Che <comandantegri...@gmail.com> wrote: > > Where's the best online source to go to for information on this? > > On Sun, Jul 23, 2017 at 5:27 PM, Axil Axil <janap...@gmail.com> wrote: > >> I am beginning to understand that the Papp engine was a cavitation based >> device. >> >> In the 1960's Papp used water for his fuel. Papp must have produced water >> crystals in the compression part of the cylinder cycle where the volume of >> the cylinder was decreasing. During this increasing pressure environment >> inside the cylinder, cavitation bubbles must have formed thereby producing >> ultra dense water crystals. >> >> For example, some larger diesel engines suffer from cavitation due to >> high compression and undersized cylinder walls. Vibrations of the >> cylinder wall induce alternating low and high pressure in the coolant against >> the cylinder wall. The result is pitting of the cylinder wall, which will >> eventually let cooling fluid leak into the cylinder and combustion gases >> to leak into the coolant. >> >> To stop the cavitation based erosion of the cylinder walls and the >> subsequent loss of compression over time, Papp went to noble gases which >> produce ultra dense noble gas crystals during the compression stage of the >> cylinder cycle but the formation of ultra dense noble gas crystals did not >> damage the cylinder walls. >> >> When Papp fired a spark, the ultra dense noble gas crystals exploded as >> happens in the Holmlid experiment when the ultra dense hydrogen cycltals >> produce atomic particle fragments that move outward at 3/4 the speed of >> light. Currently, Holmlid does not capture that huge amount of energy >> inherent to his expanding plasma. >> >> To utilize the energy in the expanding plasma, Holmlid might capture that >> nuclear powered expanding plasma as Papp once did in an engine design using >> ultra dense hydrogen as fuel. >> > >