Hi Bob,

I found a report about Thermacore's measurements that included this picture
of their test vessel:

On Sun, Nov 21, 2021 at 4:52 PM bobcook39...@hotmail.com <
bobcook39...@hotmail.com> wrote:

> Jones—
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> Higgins raised some good questions.
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> I assumed from your description of the
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> Thermacore test that the reactor was  a flanged hemisphere bolted to a
> bottom SS plate, not a complete spherical reactor.\
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> Do you know of a report or other reference for the test>:
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> Bob Cook
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> Sent from Mail <https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=550986> for
> Windows
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> *From: *Jones Beene <jone...@pacbell.net>
> *Sent: *Friday, November 19, 2021 1:17 PM
> *To: *vortex-l@eskimo.com
> *Subject: *Re: [Vo]:The "hero" LENR experiment ?
>
>
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> Hi Bob,
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> Yes, there are way too many loose ends in this story - not the least of
> which is: where is that damaged reactor now? It is almost unconscionable to
> have ignored it all these years.
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> If a nuclear reaction had happened, there should be residual radiation.
> Not to mention - most top engineers would want to write this episode up, at
> some point. And also - Gene Mallove was apparently going to get involved
> before his tragic fate.
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> Like so many stories in LERN since '89 this is one more mystery which is
> full of contrasting doubt and hope.
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> Bob Higgins wrote:
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> Thank you, Jones, for that historical highlight of the Thermacore
> experiment.
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> 2.5 pounds of the Ni would have only amounted to 12% volumetric fill of
> the 3L container volume.
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> When you say the stainless steel pressure vessel had a "hemispherical
> volume", what do you mean?  Do you mean the pressure vessel was spherical?
> Or was it cylindrical with hemispherical top and bottom?
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> If the vessel was spherical, it would have an inside diameter of about 7"
> for an internal volume of 3L.  If we then presume that it was 300 pounds of
> stainless steel, that is 1034 in^3 that would be in the shell of the
> container.  This would mean that the wall thickness of the container would
> have been 4.9" - extremely thick.  This is an unlikely sounding container.
> Was it really that thick?  For what purpose would such a container have
> ever been created?
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> Jones Beene  wrote:
>
> After all of these decades, the perception of LENR in the general physics
> community is still rather 'unflattering,' shall we say. It is not even clear 
> what
> the most convincing experiment (aka - the hero effort) is/was in the field -
> since none has yet led to a commercial product.
>
> Many new observers of the LENR scene are unaware of the details of the
> Thermacore, Inc. runaway reaction in 1996. I ran across an old post on that
> work recently and decided to re-post it since there is some similarity to 
> current
> work - to wit the Clean Planet effort in Japan.
>
> Unfortunately, the end result was not (publicly) replicated, but in fact 
> became
> the final effort (and exit). (BTW - Thermacore was a recognized leader in all
> aspects of industrial thermochemistry, having inventedthe heat pipe. Had they
> kept at it (1996)... who knows?
>
> Sadly, the reason that they dropped LENR 25 years ago was far from 'no gain' -
> instead, it was the risk of deadly explosion. The incident echoes other 
> thermal
> runaways, including P&F, Mizuno, Mark Snoswell in Australia and Brian Ahern.
> However, Thermacore's was more  energetic than prior incidents and could have
> led to high profile fatalities.
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> This was to have been a powered experiment, but they never had time to apply
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> input power. It was was a follow-on to a Phase one grant from USAF
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> (document in LENR-CANR library) and was simply intended to be an analysis
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> the absorption reaction of a large amount of nickel powder with hydrogen at
>
> modest pressure. Instead, it was likely to have been the most energetic single
> event in the history of LENR.
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> Years later, Brian Ahern was in contact with Nelson Gernert, the chief
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> researcher in the new Thermacore, Inc (having gone through two changes of
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> ownership) ... and who was also in charge of the runaway. Brian is absolutely
> convinced that this happened as described.
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> Details: Gernert added 2.5 pounds of nickel powder (200 mesh of Ni-200) into a
> 3 liter stainless steel Dewar. The Dewar weighed 300 pounds. It was a strong
>
> pressure vessel with a hemispherical volume. It would have been an
> approximation of a small industrial boiler had things not gone berserk that 
> day.
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> Thermacore evacuated the nickel under vacuum for several days before adding
> H2 gas at 2 atmospheres. The most amazing thing happened next. The powder
> immediately and spontaneously heated up before external power could even
> be added. The Dewar glowed orange (800C) and the engineers ran for cover.
> No external heat had been used and radiation monitors were not running. The
> nickel had sintered into a glob alloyed into the vessel and could not be 
> removed.
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> The (then) owner of Thermacore, Yale Eastman was frightened that an
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> explosion was imminent and that someone could be killed. He forbade any
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> further work on LENR. The incident was not published.
>
> Superficial thermal analysis - 3 liters of H2 gas at 2 atmosphere will have a 
> heat
> of combustion of 74 kilojoules if combined with oxygen (but there was no 
> oxygen
> in the Dewar). Heating a 300 lb Stainless vessel to 800C would require 21
> megajoules. That is ostensibly ~289 times the possible chemical energy but can
> it be controlled?
>
> Maybe *Clean Planet *has learned how to control this phenomenon and can
> produce a small boiler. Mitsubishi is a major investor, it is said.
>
> Tesla beware.
>
> https://www.cleanplanet.co.jp/en/company/
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