----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Charles M. Brown" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <vortex-l@eskimo.com>
Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2007 5:47 AM
Subject: Re: [Vo]: Proof of capturing ambient temperature energy


> On Wed, 7 Mar 2007 20:48:47 +0100
>  "Michel Jullian" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>>To avoid the voltage drop associated with a diode, which 
>>is huge compared to the noise signal, one could use smart 
>>auto-controled switches (fets) instead, which would only 
>>connect the noise source to the capacitor when the source 
>>is at a higher potential than the capacitor. This kind of 
>>diodelesss rectification scheme is used in low voltage 
>>switchmode power supplies, and is called "synchronous 
>>rectification".
>>
>>A kind of "sample and hold" which would resample every 
>>time the noise signal gets higher than the storage 
>>voltage.
>>
>>Now would the whole system be able to power itself plus 
>>some excess in isothermal conditions, where the switches 
>>themselves exhibit thermal noise? That's the question.
>>
>>Michel
>>
> 
> Charlie's comment 1:
> I think that gates and drains on one buss / sources on the 
> other buss  FETs could substitute for diodes in an array. 

I think you mean "bus" ;-)
No it wouldn't work this way, simulate this and you'll see what I mean, maybe 
we could all agree to use LTSpice so we can share simulations?

> Johnson noise in the channels will be rectified as it 
> interacts with the gate.
> This would be harder to fabricate even if the gate is a 
> metal mesh. Sampling and holding is not needed. 

"sample and hold" was an attempt to describe how a synchronous rectifier works: 
every value higher than the previously sampled value is "sampled and held" sort 
of. But "zero voltage drop rectification", which is the end result, is a much 
better description.

Michel

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